全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7771篇 |
免费 | 790篇 |
国内免费 | 84篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 37篇 |
儿科学 | 300篇 |
妇产科学 | 241篇 |
基础医学 | 1148篇 |
口腔科学 | 187篇 |
临床医学 | 977篇 |
内科学 | 1515篇 |
皮肤病学 | 137篇 |
神经病学 | 572篇 |
特种医学 | 606篇 |
外科学 | 707篇 |
综合类 | 213篇 |
一般理论 | 2篇 |
预防医学 | 797篇 |
眼科学 | 187篇 |
药学 | 480篇 |
2篇 | |
中国医学 | 147篇 |
肿瘤学 | 390篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 107篇 |
2020年 | 68篇 |
2019年 | 84篇 |
2018年 | 126篇 |
2017年 | 90篇 |
2016年 | 91篇 |
2015年 | 114篇 |
2014年 | 155篇 |
2013年 | 228篇 |
2012年 | 268篇 |
2011年 | 295篇 |
2010年 | 222篇 |
2009年 | 207篇 |
2008年 | 245篇 |
2007年 | 332篇 |
2006年 | 307篇 |
2005年 | 317篇 |
2004年 | 248篇 |
2003年 | 248篇 |
2002年 | 250篇 |
2001年 | 275篇 |
2000年 | 251篇 |
1999年 | 266篇 |
1998年 | 219篇 |
1997年 | 238篇 |
1996年 | 208篇 |
1995年 | 206篇 |
1994年 | 183篇 |
1993年 | 181篇 |
1992年 | 195篇 |
1991年 | 187篇 |
1990年 | 177篇 |
1989年 | 206篇 |
1988年 | 180篇 |
1987年 | 173篇 |
1986年 | 156篇 |
1985年 | 154篇 |
1984年 | 113篇 |
1983年 | 81篇 |
1982年 | 69篇 |
1981年 | 80篇 |
1980年 | 79篇 |
1979年 | 61篇 |
1978年 | 75篇 |
1977年 | 62篇 |
1976年 | 66篇 |
1975年 | 43篇 |
1972年 | 52篇 |
1971年 | 43篇 |
1970年 | 41篇 |
排序方式: 共有8645条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
JM Martín† L Calduch† C Monteagudo‡ I Molina† D Ramón† V Alonso† E Jordᆠ《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2006,20(4):428-431
Cutaneous plasmacytosis is a rare disorder characterized by a benign proliferation of mature plasma cells that appears as multiple dark-brown to purplish skin lesions, often associated with polyclonal hypergammaglobulinaemia. We present the case of a 55-year-old Caucasian man who suffered from a cutaneous plasmacytosis associated with two different carcinomas. Cutaneous plasmacytosis seems to be a reactive process because most cases reported are not associated with any apparent underlying disease. Nevertheless, because few reported cases were associated with malignancies, screening of additional neoplasms would be justified. 相似文献
2.
3.
Fatal and non-fatal stingray envenomation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A fatality occurred in a previously healthy 12-year-old boy after a penetrating chest injury from a stingray barb. The injury occurred under freak circumstances. Death was a result of cardiac tamponade which was secondary to venom-induced, localized myocardial necrosis and spontaneous perforation, six days after the direct penetration of the right ventricle by the barb. Three other cases of less serious stingray envenomation are described which illustrate the significant localized morbidity that may occur without immediate wound exploration and toilet after adequate anaesthesia. We also report a study of a series of 100 minor stingray envenomations which, when treated, resulted in no morbidity. It is possible that local infiltration with 1% plain lignocaine may have a direct counteraction against stingray venom that remains in the wound area. Stingray venom has insidious, but powerful, localized tissue necrosing properties in humans. 相似文献
4.
Williamson Kathleen A.; Hever Ann M.; Rainger Joe; Rogers R. Curtis; Magee Alex; Fiedler Zdenek; Keng Wee Teik; Sharkey Freddie H.; McGill Niolette; Hill Clare J.; Schneider Adele; Messina Mario; Turnpenny Peter D.; Fantes Judy A.; van Heyningen Veronica; FitzPatrick David R. 《Human molecular genetics》2006,15(12):2030
Table 1 相似文献
5.
Justine Royle Rachel Williamson Mark Strachan Marie O’Donnell Simon Jackson Thanos Argryopoulos Alan McNeill 《British journal of medical & surgical urology》2009,2(5):204-207
Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a severe life-threatening infection which continues to carry significant morbidity and mortality. We present a case recently managed at our institution by laparoscopic nephrectomy. The patient survived, and in comparison to some of the more conventionally managed patients in the literature, made an extremely speedy recovery. We would advocate this option to be seriously considered when patients are suitable and appropriately trained surgeons are available. 相似文献
6.
JM Vilanova J Figueras-Aloy J Roselló G Gómez E Gelpí R Jiménez 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》1998,87(5):588-592
The aim of this study was to evaluate the cerebral synthesis of eicosanoids in the asphyctic newborn and to investigate the relation between the prostanoid profiles in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the appearance and severity of hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE). Levels of 6-keto-PGF 1-α, TXB2 , PGE2 and PGF2-α in CSF were measured in 40 full term newborns during the first day of life. Thirty of these newborns had birth asphyxia and were divided into three groups: 10 without HIE, 12 with mild HIE and 8 with moderate-severe HIE. They were compared to a control group of 10 non-hypoxic newborns. Determinations of the metabolites in CSF were performed by RIA and expressed as pg/ml (mean ± SD). The CSF TXB2 (thromboxane A2 metabolite) in asphyxiated newborns was always higher than in the control group (28.12 ± 10.6), and related to the severity of HIE ( p = 0:005): without HIE (50.84 ± 16.4; p = 0:02), mild HIE (80.65 ± 12.64; p ± 0:01) and moderate-severe HIE (178.14 ± 20.5; p < 0:01). The CSF 6-keto-PGF 1-α (prostacyclin metabolite) in asphyxiated newborns was always higher than in the control group (80.55 ± 12.56), but indirectly related to the severity of HIE: without HIE (240.95 ± 28.12; p < 0:01), mild HIE (183.65 ± 30.1; p < 0:01) and moderate-severe HIE (140.55 ± 25.12; p < 0:01). In the moderate-severe HIE group, the increase in TXB2 was higher than the rise in 6-keto-PGF 1-α . 相似文献
7.
J. Wayne Streilein Scott Cousins Jo S. P. Williamson 《International ophthalmology》1990,14(5-6):317-325
Regulation of T cell-dependent immune responses is mediated in part by bone marrow-derived antigen presenting cells (APC) that (a) process and present antigens which engage the T cell receptor and (b) secrete cytokines that influence the threshold of T cell activation. The anterior chamber of the eye is lined by the corneal endothelium (which rests on a stroma and epithelium that is devoid of class II MHC + APC) and iris/ciliary body (which contain significant numbers of bone marrow-derived cells, one third of which are class II MHC +). When tested in vitro, these potential APCs fail to present antigens in a form that activates T cells. Moreover, iris/ciliary body cells actually suppress activation of T cells exposed to antigens on conventional APC. In addition, aqueous humor under normal circumstances contains factors (one of which is TGFB) that are potent inhibitors of antigen-driven T cell activation, but spare other aspects of T cell function. Evidence suggests that the bone marrow-derived cells in iris/ciliary body are the source of this factor. Thus, the anterior chamber contains powerful forces that can prevent induction and can suppress expression of T cell mediated immunity. It is proposed that these forces are responsible for immunologic privilege and anterior chamber associated immune deviation, and for suppressing pathologic proliferation and inflammation in the anterior segment of the eye. 相似文献
8.
P Williamson R D Allen S A Deane H Ekberg J M Grierson W J Hawthorne D C Mears K Tiver J M Little G J Stewart 《Transplantation》1990,50(4):576-579
The effect of total-lymphoid irradiation on survival of canine pancreas and kidney allografts was studied. TLI had a marked immunosuppressive effect as measured by in vitro immune responses and reduced circulating leukocytes. Despite the changes, median graft survival times for animals treated with 800 cGy (9 days) or 1800 cGy (9.5 days) were not significantly different from untreated control animals (7 days). The addition of low-dose antithymocyte globulin (10 mg/kg/day) on post-transplant days 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 had no measurable synergistic effect. Similarly, median segmental pancreas allograft survival times after 1700-2200 cGy of TLI treatment (16.5 days) were only marginally longer than those of untreated controls (9 days). The only animal to maintain a graft for greater than 200 days was matched to the donor in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC). This animal was able to reject a third-party skin graft after 8 days while a graft from the original donor was still surviving after 21 days when the pancreas graft failed from a chronic-type rejection. These results indicate that TLI alone or in combination with ATG will not be predictably effective as a method of prolonging allograft survival. The role of matching major histocompatibility complex antigens in TLI treatment requires clarification. 相似文献
9.
10.
Harold A. Williamson Jr. MD MSPH L. Gary Hart PhD Michael J. Pirani Roger A. Rosenblatt MD MPH 《The Journal of rural health》1994,10(1):16-25
Surgical services are an important part of modern health care, but providing them to isolated rural citizens is especially difficult. Public policy initiatives could influence the supply, training, and distribution of surgeons, much as they have for rural primary care providers. However, so little is known about the proper distribution of surgeons, their contribution to rural health care, and the safety of rural surgery that policy cannot be shaped with confidence. This study examined the volume and complexity of inpatient surgery in rural Washington state as a first step toward a better understanding of the current status of rural surgical services. Information about rural surgical providers was obtained through telephone interviews with administrators at Washington's 42 rural hospitals. The Washington State Department of Health's Commission Hospital Abstract Recording System (CHARS) data provided a count of the annual surgical admissions at rural hospitals. Diagnosis-related group (DRG) weights were used to measure complexity of rural surgical cases. Surgical volume varied greatly among hospitals, even among those with a similar mix of surgical providers. Many hospitals provided a limited set of basic surgical services, while some performed more complex procedures. None of these rural hospitals could be considered high volume when compared to volumes at Seattle hospitals or to research reference criteria that have assessed volume-outcome relationships for surgical procedures. Several hospitals had very low volumes for some complex procedures, raising a question about the safety of performing them. The leaders of small rural hospitals must recognize not only the fiscal and service benefits of surgical services--and these are considerable--but also the potentially adverse effect of low surgical volume on patient outcomes. Policies that encourage the proper training and distribution of surgeons, the retention of basic rural surgical services, and the rational regionalization of complex surgery are likely to enhance the convenience and safety of surgery for rural citizens. 相似文献