全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20204篇 |
免费 | 3381篇 |
国内免费 | 149篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 467篇 |
儿科学 | 599篇 |
妇产科学 | 516篇 |
基础医学 | 1430篇 |
口腔科学 | 255篇 |
临床医学 | 5835篇 |
内科学 | 3227篇 |
皮肤病学 | 402篇 |
神经病学 | 1747篇 |
特种医学 | 554篇 |
外科学 | 2303篇 |
综合类 | 506篇 |
现状与发展 | 2篇 |
一般理论 | 16篇 |
预防医学 | 3187篇 |
眼科学 | 280篇 |
药学 | 724篇 |
1篇 | |
中国医学 | 107篇 |
肿瘤学 | 1576篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 69篇 |
2023年 | 485篇 |
2022年 | 195篇 |
2021年 | 484篇 |
2020年 | 630篇 |
2019年 | 441篇 |
2018年 | 909篇 |
2017年 | 856篇 |
2016年 | 881篇 |
2015年 | 1016篇 |
2014年 | 1161篇 |
2013年 | 1657篇 |
2012年 | 1218篇 |
2011年 | 1121篇 |
2010年 | 960篇 |
2009年 | 1041篇 |
2008年 | 1019篇 |
2007年 | 959篇 |
2006年 | 957篇 |
2005年 | 910篇 |
2004年 | 823篇 |
2003年 | 679篇 |
2002年 | 626篇 |
2001年 | 274篇 |
2000年 | 171篇 |
1999年 | 284篇 |
1998年 | 467篇 |
1997年 | 459篇 |
1996年 | 526篇 |
1995年 | 425篇 |
1994年 | 376篇 |
1993年 | 250篇 |
1992年 | 176篇 |
1991年 | 166篇 |
1990年 | 136篇 |
1989年 | 138篇 |
1988年 | 109篇 |
1987年 | 86篇 |
1986年 | 72篇 |
1985年 | 71篇 |
1984年 | 64篇 |
1983年 | 62篇 |
1982年 | 56篇 |
1981年 | 68篇 |
1980年 | 33篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 24篇 |
1977年 | 22篇 |
1976年 | 25篇 |
1975年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Kara S. Tanaka MD Veronica R. Andaya BA Steven W. Thorpe MD Kenneth R. Gundle MD James B. Hayden MD Yee-Cheen Duong MD Raffi S. Avedian MD David G. Mohler MD Lee J. Morse MD Melissa N. Zimel MD Richard J. O'Donnell MD Andrew Fang MD Robert Lor Randall MD Tina H. Tran BS Christin New BA Rosanna L. Wustrack MD other members of Study Group FORCE 《Journal of surgical oncology》2023,127(1):148-158
2.
Breanne E. Kunstler Jill L. Cook Joanne L. Kemp Paul D. O’Halloran Caroline F. Finch 《Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport》2019,22(1):2-10
Objectives
To determine: (i) the behaviour change techniques used by a sample of Australian physiotherapists to promote non-treatment physical activity; and (ii) whether those behaviour change techniques are different to the techniques used to encourage adherence to rehabilitation exercises.Design
Cross-sectional survey.Method
An online self-report survey was advertised to private practice and outpatient physiotherapists treating patients with musculoskeletal conditions. The use of 50 behaviour change techniques were measured using five-point Likert-type scale questions.Results
Four-hundred and eighty-six physiotherapists responded to the survey, with 216 surveys fully completed. Most respondents (85.1%) promoted non-treatment physical activity often or all of the time. Respondents frequently used 29 behaviour change techniques to promote non-treatment physical activity or encourage adherence to rehabilitation exercises. A similar number of behaviour change techniques was frequently used to encourage adherence to rehabilitation exercises (n = 28) and promote non-treatment physical activity (n = 26). Half of the behaviour change techniques included in the survey were frequently used for both promoting non-treatment physical activity and encouraging adherence to rehabilitation exercises (n = 25). Graded tasks was the most, and punishment was the least, frequently reported technique used to promote non-treatment physical activity and encourage adherence to rehabilitation exercises.Conclusions
Respondents reported using similar behaviour change techniques to promote non-treatment physical activity and encourage adherence to rehabilitation exercises. The variability in behaviour change technique use suggests the behaviour the physiotherapist is promoting influences their behaviour change technique choice. Including the frequently-used behaviour change techniques in non-treatment physical activity promotion interventions might improve their efficacy. 相似文献3.
4.
5.
目的 探讨在苯妥英钠(Phenytoin,PHT)促进大鼠牙周膜干细胞(Rat periodontal ligament stem cells,rPDLSCs)、大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells,rBMMSCs)黏附于牙骨质过程中,整合素α5β1(Integrin α5β1)起到的作用。方法 提取大鼠BMMSCs和PDLSCs,培养并纯化。通过细胞鉴定后,将获得的两种细胞各分为4组:40 mg/L PHT处理组、40 mg/L PHT+整合素α5抗体处理组、40 mg/L PHT+整合素β1抗体处理组、PBS处理组,每组细胞放入置有牙骨质片的96孔板处理4 h后,检测黏附于牙骨质片上的细胞量并做以比较。最后,利用qRT-PCR和Western blot检测40 mg/L PHT组与对照组细胞的整合素α5、β1亚基的mRNA与蛋白表达量。结果 40 mg/L PHT可促进rBMMSCs及rPDLSCs黏附于牙骨质片,加入整合素α5、β1抗体后,均明显抑制了40 mg/L PHT对rBMMSCs、rPDLSCs黏附于牙骨质的促进作用(P<0.01)。qRT-PCR、Western-blot结果显示PHT处理组的整合素α5、β1亚基表达量高于空白对照组(P<0.05)。结论 40 mg/L PHT能促进rBMMSCs、rPDLSCs黏附于牙骨质,该作用与整合素α5β1的表达上调密切相关。 相似文献
6.
Recognizing and managing a deteriorating patient: a randomized controlled trial investigating the effectiveness of clinical simulation in improving clinical performance in undergraduate nursing students
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of advanced nursing》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
7.
8.
9.
Mohammad K. Jamal M.D. Eric J. DeMaria M.D. Jason M. Johnson D.O. Brennan J. Carmody M.D. Luke G. Wolfe M.S. John M. Kellum M.D. Jill G. Meador R.N. 《Surgery for obesity and related diseases》2006,2(2):417-127
BACKGROUND: Preoperative dietary counseling (PDC) before bariatric surgery is mandated by a growing number of insurance payers. Their claim is that PDC improves outcomes and postoperative compliance. We compared outcomes of GBP patients undergoing a mandatory 13 weeks of PDC (n = 72) to a contemporaneous group of patients with no such requirement (no-PDC; n = 252) who underwent operation between January 2000 and December 2002. METHODS: The PDC and no-PDC groups were characterized by similar male:female ratios (1:4 vs 1:4.6), mean age (42 years), mean body weight (324 lb vs 309 lb), and mean body mass index (BMI) (52 kg/m2 vs 50 kg/m2). The PDC group had a higher incidence of obstructive sleep apnea compared with the no-PDC group (41% vs 28%; P < .04) but otherwise the two groups had similar incidences of obesity-related comorbidities. The presurgery dropout rate was 50% higher in the PDC group than in the no-PDC group (28% vs 19%; P < .05). RESULTS: At 1 year follow-up, the no-PDC patients had a statistically greater percentage excess weight loss (67% vs 60%; P < .0001), lower BMI (32 vs 35; P < .015), and lower body weight (197 vs 218; P < .01). Resolution of major comorbidities, complication rates, 30-day postoperative mortality, and postoperative compliance with follow-up were similar in the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: The data demonstrate that insurance-mandated PDC is an obstacle to patient access for surgical treatment of severe obesity and has no impact on weight loss outcome or postsurgical compliance. PDC should be abandoned by the insurance industry. 相似文献
10.
Mary C. Gawlicki MBA Margaret C. Reilly MPH Ana Popielnicki BA Kate Reilly MA 《Value in health》2006,9(3):199-204
INTRODUCTION: There are no measures of health-related absenteeism and presenteeism validated for use in the large and increasing US Spanish-speaking population. Before using a Spanish translation of an available English-language questionnaire, the linguistic validity of the Spanish version must be established to ensure its conceptual equivalence to the original and its cultural appropriateness. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the linguistic validity of the US Spanish version of the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire, General Health Version (WPAI:GH). METHODS: A US Spanish translation of the US English WPAI:GH was created through a reiterative process of creating harmonized forward and back translations by independent translators. Spanish-speaking and English-speaking subjects residing in the US self-administered the WPAI:GH in their primary language and were subsequently debriefed by a bilingual (Spanish-English) interviewer. RESULTS: US Spanish subjects (N = 31) and English subjects (N = 35), stratified equally by educational level, with and without a high school degree participated in the study. The WPAI-GH item comprehension rate was 98.6% for Spanish and 99.6% for English. Response revision rates during debriefing were 1.6% for Spanish and 0.5% for English. Responses to hypothetical scenarios indicated that both language versions adequately differentiate sick time taken for health and non-health reasons and between absenteeism and presenteeism. CONCLUSION: Linguistic validity of the US Spanish translation of the WPAI:GH was established among a diverse US Spanish-speaking population, including those with minimal education. 相似文献