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排序方式: 共有174条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Akin Calisir Ilhan Ece Huseyin Yilmaz Husnu Alptekin Bayram Colak Serdar Yormaz Murat Gul Mustafa Sahin 《Andrologia》2021,53(2):e13947
Pain during sexual activity and ejaculation are the unspoken long-term complications of groin hernia repair. Laparoscopic surgical techniques are associated with decreased post-operative pain and earlier return to daily activities, but its effect on these complications is unclear. This study aims to investigate the effect of transabdominal preperitoneal repair (TAPP) on de-novo pain during sexual intercourse and ejaculation and to compare with open repair. For this reason, two groups were determined according to the surgical technique: the Lichtenstein repair and the TAPP groups and a questionnaire was sent to the patients a minimum of 6 months following the surgery. A total of 317 patients included, as 115 in TAPP and 202 in Lichtenstein repair group. No significant difference was observed concerning pre-operative pain during sexual activity and ejaculation in both groups (p = .75, p = .56). Following the surgery, the number of patients experiencing painful sexual activity was significantly higher in the Lichtenstein repair group compared to the TAPP group (19.3% vs. 11.3%, respectively, p = .03). The post-operative painful ejaculation rate was also significantly lower for the TAPP group (p = .04). The lower rates of post-operative dysejaculation and pain during sexual activity can be achieved with the advantage of laparoscopic surgery. 相似文献
2.
Purpose
In previous studies, a lack of antibiotic prophylaxis, smoking and obesity were described as factors that contribute to the development of a surgical site infection (SSI) after pilonidal disease (PD) surgery. In this study, we evaluated whether the volume of the excised specimen (VS) was a risk factor for SSI.Methods
The patients who underwent surgical treatment for PD from January 2010 through December 2011 were retrospectively evaluated in terms of SSI, time off work and healing time. The single and multiple explanatory variable(s) logistic regression analyses were performed.Results
One-hundred and sixty patients were included in the study. SSI occurred in 19 (11.9 %) patients. In the multiple explanatory variable logistic regression analysis, VS was emerged as a risk factor for SSI (OR 18.78, 95 % CI 2.38–148.10; P < 0.005). The healing time and time off work were longer when a SSI occurred (P < 0.001).Conclusions
This study suggests that the rate of SSI after the surgical treatment of PD is higher in patients with a high VS. A SSI significantly prolongs the healing time. Surgeons can use this data for assessing the SSI risk. As a preventive measure, prolonged use of an empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic may be beneficial in patients with a high VS. 相似文献3.
Background: The aim of this study is to evaluate CD4+, CD8+, and CD45RO+ T cells, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in cyclosporin A (CsA)–induced rat overgrown gingival tissue during an 8‐week period. Methods: Sixty male Sprague‐Dawley rats weighing 200 to 250 g were used in this study. Mandibular first molars were ligated with 3–0 silk suture. The rats received daily doses of 0.09% NaCl (control group) or 10 mg/kg body weight of CsA (test group) by intraperitoneal injections. Five rats from the control group and 10 rats from the test group were sacrificed at each experimental period (2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks after the beginning of CsA treatment). The specimens were examined immunohistochemically. Results: CD4+, CD8+, and CD45RO+ T cells, and VEGF expression were more prevalent in the CsA‐treated group than in the control group (P <0.05). VEGF was significantly correlated with CD4+ T cells, CD4+/CD8+ ratio, and CD45RO+ cells (P <0.05). Conclusion: Based on our findings, we conclude that VEGF, a major regulator of angiogenesis, and CD4+, CD8+, and CD45RO+ memory T cells play a key role in CsA‐induced gingival overgrowth. 相似文献
4.
Fahrettin Acar Mustafa Sahin Hüsnü Alptekin Hüseyin Yılmaz M. Ertuğrul Kafalı 《Surgery today》2014,44(11):2065-2071
Purpose
The aim of this study was to compare partial cystectomy and internal drainage of the cyst cavity with cystojejunostomy for the surgical treatment of giant hepatic hydatid cysts.Methods
Patients who underwent any type of surgical treatment between March 2009 and May 2013 for giant hepatic hydatid cysts were retrospectively evaluated. The data collected included demographic variables, diagnostic methods, surgical procedures, morbidity and mortality rates.Results
Twenty-eight patients who underwent surgery for giant hepatic hydatid cysts were included. There were 16 (57 %) female patients, with a mean age of 32.8 years. The diagnostic methods primarily included abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography, which were performed in 62 % of the patients. The patients were divided into two groups with respect to the treatment modality: Group A (n = 13) treated with cystojejunostomy and Group B (n = 15) treated with partial cystectomy. The overall rate of cavity-related complications was 25 % in Group B, whereas none of the patients in Group A had a cavity-related complication during the follow-up period (p < 0.05).Conclusion
Cystojejunostomy is an effective and safe surgical approach for the treatment of giant hepatic hydatid cysts, with a lower rate of morbidity than partial cystectomy, and thus may be the surgical treatment of choice for giant hepatic hydatid cysts. 相似文献5.
6.
Aki Semih Özden Ali Veysel Alptekin Hasan Kerem Öncü Alptekin Jülide 《Manuelle Medizin》2020,58(4-5):237-245
Manuelle Medizin - The current study was designed to compare the short-term effects of chiropractic applications (diversified technique) and dry needling on chronic mechanical neck pain.... 相似文献
7.
8.
Propofol has cerebral vascular and metabolic effects similar to those of barbiturates, and it is used to maintain neurosurgical
anesthesia because it reduces cerebral metabolic rate, cerebral blood flow, and intracranial pressure. Although the use of
propofol as a cerebral protectant during certain neurosurgical procedures has been advocated, consensus has not been reached
as to a protective effect of propofol on cerebral ischemia. In this study we observed the neuroprotective effects of propofol
during global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by the use of four-vessel occlusion method in a rat model. We measured
the levels of malondialdehyde as a marker of lipid peroxidation in ischemic tissue, and the results indicate that propofol
plays a role in the inhibition of neuronal death induced by brain ischemia.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
9.
Gök A Uk C Yilmaz M Bakir K Erkutlu I Alptekin M 《Acta neurochirurgica》2002,144(8):817-21; discussion 821
In this experimental study the efficacy of methylprednisolone was investigated by neurophysiological and histopathological evaluation in a rabbit cauda equina model where injury was produced with an aneurysm clip (closed pressure 192 gr). High dose methylprednisolone (kg/30 mg) was administered by intravenous infusion in the 8th, 16th and 24th hours after injury followed by infusion of the same dosage every 6 hours for 24 hours. Nerve conduction velocity was measured before and early after trauma and 3 weeks after injury. Both neurophysiological and histopathological investigations demonstrated the neuroprotective effectiveness of methylprednisolone if it was given in the 8th hour after trauma. Although recovery was observed its efficacy was less pronounced when it was given in the 16th and 24th hours. 相似文献
10.
Agius M Biocina SM Alptekin K Rotstein V Morselli P Persaud A 《Psychiatria Danubina》2005,17(3-4):205-220
At least 95% of mental health problems are dealt with entirely in primary care. The other 5% are referred to secondary care, but these will be dealt with jointly by primary care services and secondary care services. Mental Health problems provide a major burden to primary care services, the doctors who operate in those services- the General Practitioners-, and their staff Standards need to be set in order to clarify what an adequate primary care response should be to the provision of mental health care. We propose a set of standards which are evidence based and which are correlated with the recent WHO declaration on Mental Health in Europe. 相似文献