科普图册在婴幼儿外阴阴道炎家属健康教育中的应用

目的 探讨科普图册在婴幼儿外阴阴道炎健康教育中的应用效果.方法 针对门诊0～5岁婴幼儿外阴阴道炎患儿的家长,以预防婴幼儿外阴阴道炎的健康教育为主要内容,插入图片设计制作成科普图册并投入使用.将86名0～5岁患儿的家长随机分成观察组和对照组各43名,对照组以发放健康小册加面对面指导,观察组以发放科普图册结合面对面指导的健康教育方式,在发放资料后4～8周进行电话随访.结果 观察组对该疾病的相关知识的知晓率、疾病治愈率和对健康教育方式的满意度高于对照组.结论 以科普图册的方式进行健康教育指导,能取得更满意的效果.

Abstract：

Objective The study aims to assess the health education effects of popular scientific brochure with pictures on infant vulvovaginitis. Methods Parents of female child outpatients aged 0～5 years old with vulvovaginitis of our hospital were selected for health education, mainly about how to prevent vulvovaginitis. Popular scientific brochure with pictures was designed for use. Eighty six parents of female child patients aged 0～5 with vulvovaginitis were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 43 people in each group. In the control group, health brochures were issued and face-to-face guidance were carried out. In the observation group, popular scientific brochures with pictures were issued and faceto-face guidance were carried out Phone call investigations were done 4-8 weeks after issuing of education materials. Results Awareness rate, vulvovaginitis cure rate of their female child and satisfaction rate to education method of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group. Conclusions Health education guidance in form of popular scientific brochure with pictures can get more satisfactory effects.