针刺调肝法治疗肝阳上亢型轻度高血压的临床研究

目的：观察针刺调肝法治疗肝阳上亢型轻度高血压的临床疗效。方法：将90例肝阳上亢型1级高血压患者采用随机、对照的方法分为对照组（单纯生活方式调整）和治疗组（生活方式调整＋针刺治疗）2组,各45例。研究过程中治疗组脱落1例,对照组脱落2例,最后纳入统计的患者,治疗组为44例,对照组为43例。观察治疗前后血压及中医症状积分改善情况。结果：治疗组痊愈率为54.55%,总有效率为93.18%,对照组分别为30.23%、81.40%,2组比较,差异均有显著性意义（P〈0.05）。治疗后2组收缩压、舒张压均下降,与本组治疗前比较,差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0.01）;2组治疗后收缩压组间比较,差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0.01）,治疗组低于对照组。治疗后2组中医症状积分明显降低,与本组治疗前比较,差异有非常显著性意义（P〈0.01）;2组治疗后组间比较,差异也有非常显著性意义（P〈0.01）,治疗组低于对照组。结论：在单纯生活方式调整的基础上配合针刺调肝法可以显著提高肝阳上亢型轻度高血压的临床疗效,改善临床症状。     

2%碳酸氢钠用于烧伤患者口腔护理的效果观察

对于烧伤患者,笔者用2%碳酸氢钠溶液进行口腔护理,观察其消除口腔异味,预防口腔炎症的作用,现将结果报告如下. 1 临床资料 选择2006年4月至2009年4月104例中度至重度烧伤患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,每组52例.     

眩晕症的预防及护理

眩晕是目眩和头晕的总称，以眼花、视物不清和昏暗发黑为眩，以视物旋转，或天旋地转视物旋转为晕，因两者常同时并见，故称眩晕。     

流行性乙型脑炎特异性IgM(ELISA)诊断试剂盒的改进和应用

流行性乙型脑炎夏秋季发病 ,与中毒性痢疾等其他脑部疾患易相混 ,仅靠临床症状诊断 ,可靠性差 ,易延误治疗 ,造成后患。因此 ,我们改进了乙型脑炎特异性IgM诊断试剂盒 ,缩短时间 ,当天抽血 10 0min内即可出报告 ,在短时间内 ,为临床提供可靠依据。     

升主动脉成形术中期效果分析

Objective Reduction ascending aortoplasty is an alternative procdure to the replacement of the ascending aorts in case of ascending aorta dilation. However,its applicabikity is still under debate.This retrospective study was designed to evaluuate the midterm follow-up of unsupported ascending reduction aortoplasty for of the ascending aorta in petients with aortic valve dis- ease.Methods From October ,1996 to April,2007, a total of 54 patients with aortic valve disease and dilatation of the ascending aorta underwent unsupported reduction aortoplasty in combination with aortic valve replacement at our institution The diameter of the ascending aorta was measyred before and early after sugery and then later between 13 and 96 menths [mean (23 ±16)months] posto- perativeiy using echocardiography.Results Two patients were dead with thean overall perioperative mortality rate was of 3.7%. The reduction aortoplasty decreased the diameter of the aorta from (45.77±6.02) mm p～eope～afive]y to (34.67 ～4.81) mm early after surgery (P<0.01). During follow-up, the diameter d aorta increased from (34.67±4.81) mm early after surgery to (37.65± 6.35) mm after a mean follow-up of (23±16) months (P<0.01), including the diameters are greater than > 45 mm within 5 pa- tients. Aortic stenosis and an early postoperative diameter greater than 40 mm m'e independent risk factors for redilatation. Conchusion Because of the unsatisfied midterm follow-up redilation of unsupported reduction aortoplasty for dilation of the ascending aorta with aortic valve disease, this group of patients needs continued intimate fallow-up or even reoperation. The patients of stenosis is the surtable indication for RAA, and it is necessary to reduce the diameter of aorta to be lees than 40 mm to prevent redilation.     

局部多针刺法治疗痹证,伤筋200例

自1984年至1991年间,笔者在中国、日本、苏联等地用局部多针刺法治疗痹证、伤筋患者达500例以上,现就可统计疗效的200例报道如下。1 针刺方法首先在病变的关节、肌肉、肌腱、韧带等部,寻找疼痛区域,痛区常伴有圆型、片状、条索样、     

带状疱疹早期诊断的体会

带状疱疹为常见病、多发病,典型病例不难诊断,但在疾病早期或临床表现不典型常可导致误诊。1991～1992年,我们诊治7例带状疱疹患者,早期均被误诊。现报道如下。 1 临床资料 年龄 性别 主要表现 初诊诊断 出疹部位 34 男 发热,乏力,感冒,病毒性 右肋部纳差, 右肋部 肝炎 疼痛 69 男 头痛,全身乏力 脑血管痉挛,右侧额顶部 脑动脉硬化     

高度近视白内障手术方法探讨（附118眼报告）

高度近视白内障手术方法探讨（附１１８眼报告）温州医学院附属二院眼科（３２５００３）沈丽君，缪晓平１９９０年４月～１９９２年７月，我科开展高度近视白内障现代囊外摘除术及部分病例合并后房型人工晶体植入术７９例１１８眼，效果满意。现报告如下，以供参考。材料...