全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1146篇 |
免费 | 74篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 6篇 |
儿科学 | 83篇 |
妇产科学 | 49篇 |
基础医学 | 129篇 |
口腔科学 | 52篇 |
临床医学 | 94篇 |
内科学 | 194篇 |
皮肤病学 | 23篇 |
神经病学 | 56篇 |
特种医学 | 25篇 |
外科学 | 108篇 |
综合类 | 25篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 65篇 |
眼科学 | 98篇 |
药学 | 132篇 |
中国医学 | 5篇 |
肿瘤学 | 78篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 43篇 |
2021年 | 78篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 58篇 |
2018年 | 55篇 |
2017年 | 45篇 |
2016年 | 57篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 83篇 |
2013年 | 72篇 |
2012年 | 92篇 |
2011年 | 93篇 |
2010年 | 67篇 |
2009年 | 54篇 |
2008年 | 79篇 |
2007年 | 64篇 |
2006年 | 38篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 50篇 |
2003年 | 30篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1223条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
After the interaction of estrogen with the ligand binding domain (LBD) of mouse estrogen receptor‐α (mERα) and hormone‐responsive elements of target genes, many nuclear proteins are recruited to regulate the expression of specific genes. Because it is not known which brain proteins interact with LBD or whether these proteins vary with age and sex, we used pull‐down assay and far Western blotting to detect five nuclear proteins of 160, 140, 87, 60, and 46 kD in the mouse brain. These interacting proteins were identified as PELP1, RIP140, PGC1α, BAF60, and ADA3, respectively. The level of PELP1, RIP140, PGC1α, and BAF60 decreased drastically in old compared with adult male mice, whereas the ADA3 level showed no significant change. PELP1, PGC1α, and BAF60 levels were lower in old male compared with female mice. Thus we report the identification and interaction of five nuclear proteins with mERα‐LBD, indicating their role in estrogen signaling and brain functions during aging. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. 相似文献
2.
Hanisah Sharif Swati Acharya Gopal Krishna R. Dhondalay Gilda Varricchi Shoshanna Krasner-Macleod Wannada Laisuan Amy Switzer Madison Lenormand Elena Kashe Rebecca V. Parkin Yi Yi Merve Koc Oleksandra Fedina Gemma Vilà-Nadal Gianni Marone Aarif Eifan Guy W. Scadding David J. Fear Mohamed H. Shamji 《The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology》2021,147(2):663-676
- Download : Download high-res image (285KB)
- Download : Download full-size image
3.
Hepatitis B virus genotypes and serotypes in western India: lack of clinical significance 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
To determine hepatitis B virus genotype and subtype distribution among HBV infected individuals with different clinical manifestations in western India, serum samples from 19 asymptomatic hepatitis B surface antigen carriers, 30 chronic hepatitis B patients, 8 acute hepatitis B patients, 5 fulminant hepatitis B patients, and with circulating HBV DNA were genotyped and subtyped on the basis of the nucleotide sequence analysis of S region of the HBV genome. Genotype D was the predominant genotype circulating in western India (57/62; 91.93%). All 19 asymptomatic hepatitis B surface antigen carriers, 8 acute hepatitis B patients, 5 fulminant hepatic failure patients and 25/30 chronic hepatitis B patients were circulating genotype D and ayw3/ayw2 subtypes. HBV genotype A was prevalent in 8% (5/62) of the total number of patients and all belonged to chronic hepatitis B category. Subtyping analysis showed that all genotype A isolates were of subtype adw2. As most of the patients from different clinical categories were infected with HBV genotype D, it is concluded that this genotype did not influence the outcome of HBV infection. 相似文献
4.
Matthew J. Reilly Nicholas K. Larsen Swati Agrawal Finosh G. Thankam Devendra K. Agrawal Robert J. Fitzgibbons 《American journal of surgery》2021,221(5):942-949
BackgroundIncisional hernias (IH) following a laparotomy, on average, occur in 10–20% of patients, however, little is known about its molecular basis. Thus, a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms could lead to the identification of key target(s) to intervene pre-and post-operatively.MethodsWe examined the current literature describing the molecular mechanisms of IH and overlap these factors with smoking, abdominal aortic aneurysm, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and diverticulitis.ResultsThe expression levels of collagen I and III, matrix metalloproteinases, and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteases are abnormal in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of IH patients and ECM disorganization has an overlap with these comorbid conditions.ConclusionUnderstanding the pathophysiology of IH development and associated risk factors will allow physicians to identify patients that may be at increased risk for IH and to possibly act preemptively to decrease the incidence of IH. 相似文献
5.
Jonathan Kentley Rina Allawh Swati Rao Alden Doyle Amar Ahmad Kumar Nadhan Charlotte Proby Catherine A. Harwood Christina L. Chung 《American journal of transplantation》2021,21(3):1215-1226
Organ transplant recipients (OTRs) are at increased risk of cutaneous malignancy. Skin disorders in OTRs of color (OTRoC) have rarely been systematically assessed. We aimed to ascertain the burden of skin disease encountered in OTRoC by prospectively collecting data from OTRs attending 2 posttransplant skin surveillance clinics: 1 in London, UK and 1 in Philadelphia, USA. Retrospective review of all dermatological diagnoses was performed. Data from 1766 OTRs were analyzed: 1024 (58%) white, 376 (21%) black, 261 (15%) Asian, 57 (3%) Middle Eastern/Mediterranean (ME/M), and 48 (2.7%) Hispanic; and 1128 (64%) male. Viral infections affected 45.1% of OTRs, and were more common in white and ME/M patients (P < .001). Fungal infections affected 28.1% and were more common in ME/M patients (P < .001). Inflammatory skin disease affected 24.5%, and was most common in black patients (P < .001). In addition, 26.4% of patients developed skin cancer. There was an increased risk of skin cancer in white vs nonwhite OTRs (HR 4.4, 95% CI 3.5-5.7, P < .001): keratinocyte cancers were more common in white OTRs (P < .001) and Kaposi sarcoma was more common in black OTRs (P < .001). These data support the need for programs that promote targeted dermatology surveillance for all OTRs, regardless of race/ethnicity or country of origin. 相似文献
6.
Carleigh B. Krubiner Ruth R. Faden Ruth A. Karron Margaret O. Little Anne D. Lyerly Jon S. Abramson Richard H. Beigi Alejandro R. Cravioto Anna P. Durbin Bruce G. Gellin Swati B. Gupta David C. Kaslow Sonali Kochhar Florencia Luna Carla Saenz Jeanne S. Sheffield Paulina O. Tindana 《Vaccine》2021,39(1):85-120
Zika virus, influenza, and Ebola have called attention to the ways in which infectious disease outbreaks can severely – and at times uniquely – affect the health interests of pregnant women and their offspring. These examples also highlight the critical need to proactively consider pregnant women and their offspring in vaccine research and response efforts to combat emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. Historically, pregnant women and their offspring have been largely excluded from research agendas and investment strategies for vaccines against epidemic threats, which in turn can lead to exclusion from future vaccine campaigns amidst outbreaks. This state of affairs is profoundly unjust to pregnant women and their offspring, and deeply problematic from the standpoint of public health. To ensure that the needs of pregnant women and their offspring are fairly addressed, new approaches to public health preparedness, vaccine research and development, and vaccine delivery are required. This Guidance offers 22 concrete recommendations that provide a roadmap for the ethically responsible, socially just, and respectful inclusion of the interests of pregnant women in the development and deployment of vaccines against emerging pathogens. The Guidance was developed by the Pregnancy Research Ethics for Vaccines, Epidemics, and New Technologies (PREVENT) Working Group – a multidisciplinary, international team of 17 experts specializing in bioethics, maternal immunization, maternal-fetal medicine, obstetrics, pediatrics, philosophy, public health, and vaccine research and policy – in consultation with a variety of external experts and stakeholders. 相似文献
7.
RRM1 and PTEN as prognostic parameters for overall and disease-free survival in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
Gerold Bepler Swati Sharma Alan Cantor Ashish Gautam Eric Haura George Simon Anupama Sharma Eric Sommers Lary Robinson 《Journal of clinical oncology》2004,22(10):1878-1885
PURPOSE: RRM1 has important functions in the determination of the malignant phenotype. It controls cell proliferation through deoxynucleotide production and metastatic propensity through PTEN induction. It is located in a region of loss of heterozygosity in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which is a predictor of poor survival. We hypothesized that RRM1 expression would be a significant predictor of outcome in NSCLC. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective data set of 49 patients and a prospective data set of 77 patients with resectable NSCLC were studied. RNA was extracted from tumor and normal lung tissue, and expression of the genes RRM1, PTEN, and RRM2 was determined by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: RRM1 expression was significantly correlated with PTEN and RRM2 expression in tumor tissue. RRM1 and PTEN expression in tumor tissue was highly predictive of overall (P =.011 and.018, respectively) and disease-free survival (P =.002 and.026, respectively). Patients with high levels of expression lived longer and had disease recurrence later than patients with low levels of RRM1 and PTEN. In a multivariate analysis, high RRM1 expression was predictive of long survival independent of tumor stage, performance status, and weight loss. CONCLUSION: RRM1 is a biologically and clinically important determinant of malignant behavior in NSCLC. Knowing the level of expression of this gene adds significant information to management decisions independent of the currently used outcome predictors of tumor stage, performance status, and weight loss. Future clinical trials should stratify patients based on expression of this gene to avoid unwanted biases. 相似文献
8.
Kale Rajendrakumar Saraf Madhusudan Tayade Pralhad 《European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics》2005,60(1):39-46
The influence of natural beta-cyclodextrin and its hydrophilic derivatives (HPbetaCd and SBE7betaCd) on the in vitro dissolution rate, in vivo absorption and oral bioavailability of a poorly water soluble anti-inflammatory agent, valdecoxib (VALD) was studied. Equimolar drug-cyclodextrin solid complexes were prepared by kneading and coevaporation methods and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction. In the liquid state, the cyclodextrin complexes were studied using phase solubility analysis, (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance and circular dichroism spectroscopy. Drug solubility and dissolution rate in distilled water were notably improved by employing the betaCds. The DP(15) (i.e. percent of dissolved VALD at 15 min) was 10.5% for the pure drug and 50, 91 and 93% for VALD-betaCd, VALD-HPbetaCd and VALD-SBE7betaCd complexes, respectively. Moreover, it was found that in the, the cyclodextrin complexes of drug showed significant improvement in the anti-inflammatory activity. 相似文献
9.
10.