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1.
H. V. Kambalimath S. M. Agarwal Deepashri H. Kambalimath Mamta Singh Neha Jain P. Michael 《Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery》2013,12(2):140-144
Objectives
Fractures of facial bones in children are relatively uncommon although both children and adults are subjected to similar types of injuries. This study aims to evaluate the epidemiology of facial bone fractures among children under 14 years, their management and outcome.Materials and Methods
This retrospective study included maxillofacial injuries treated in 112 children under 14 years admitted due to maxillofacial injuries during the period from 2001 to 2011.Results
Of them ten (8.93 %) were below 5 years, 44 (39.29 %) between 6 and 10 years and 58 (51.78 %) between 11 and 14 years of age. Male to female ratio was 1.8:1. Fall from a height was the most common etiology. The most common jaw involved in the fracture was the mandible. Conservative management was done in 83.04 % of cases and open reduction and internal fixation was performed in 16.96 % of cases. Five (4.46 %) cases accounted for post-operative wound infection.Conclusion
Fracture of the mandible is the most common maxillofacial injury in children, most often caused by fall from a height. The osteogenic potential of the mandible in children leads to conservative management of these fractures. Opportunities for prevention of maxillofacial trauma should be taken into consideration by parents and care takers. 相似文献2.
Mamta Singh Deepashri H. Kambalimath K. C. Gupta 《Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery》2014,13(2):133-139
Introduction
Dental infection has plagued humankind for as long as our civilization has been a fight against microorganisms by man dates back to ancient civilization. The discoveries of antibiotics are encouraging trends towards conquest of the microbial infection.Materials and Methods
This study emphasizes the detection of pathogenic microorganisms by microbiological examination and culture of specimens representative of the infection, importance of early and correct diagnosis of infections, prompt treatment and supportive care.Results
The age group most commonly involved was in the third and fourth decades of life. Extraction followed by incision and drainage was done. The most commonly involved space was submandibular followed by buccal space. Thirty isolates were obtained. 43 % of the strains were strict anaerobes and 39 % were aerobes, with mixed growth was seen in 18.52 %. Amongst aerobes alpha hemolytic Streptococcus aureus and Peptostreptococcus as anaerobes were the most predominant followed by Bacteroides and Prevotella. Mixed aerobic and anaerobic isolates were obtained from 18.52 % of total cases. Overall resistance to Penicillin was 22 %, amongst aerobes.Conclusion
Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid combination performed better, as 100 % strains were sensitive to it. The results of this study saw a changing trend in terms of predominance of anaerobic bacteria over aerobic ones. 相似文献3.
Michael Prakasam R. S. Dolas Anil Managutti K. Deepashri 《Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery》2010,9(4):428-433
Zygomatic arch fractures occur due to a direct injury to the lateral aspect of the head. When there are multiple fractures
of the arch, open reduction and internal fixation is indicated. Conventionally hemi-coronal and pre-auricular incisions are
placed to approach the arch. A modified temporal incision has been described. Open reduction and internal fixation of zygomatic
arch fractures has been done. 相似文献
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Venkatesh Ramesh Reddy Nikitha Gurram Mishra Pranjal Pereira Arpitha Mutalik Deepashri Agrawal Sameeksha Bhatt Abhishek Yadav Naresh Kumar Chhablani Jay 《Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie》2022,260(1):121-132
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - To study clinical and imaging features of various stages of macular telangiectasia (MacTel type 2). In this retrospective study,... 相似文献
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Nabi Rustamov Rea Rodriguez-RaeckeLydia Timm Deepashri AgrawalChristoph Schrader Pawel TacikFlorian Wegner Reinhard DenglerMatthias Wittfoth Bruno Kopp 《Neuropsychologia》2013
The effects of Parkinson's disease (PD) on action selection in conflictual situations were examined in an experiment using the flanker task in combination with event-related brain potentials (ERPs). More specifically, we investigated the effects of PD on behavioral and neuronal indicators of both instantaneous (within-trial flanker congruency effects) and sequence-dependent (between-trial congruency sequence effects) distractor interference. Consistent with the existing literature, congruency-sensitive ERP components (i.e., fronto-central N2 and positive ‘dips’ of the lateralized readiness potential, LRP) were observed over medial-frontal and lateral–central regions, respectively. For situations requiring instantaneous action control, patients with PD and healthy controls showed similar congruency effects on reaction time, as well as on N2 and LRP ‘dip’ amplitudes. As expected, controls showed reliable congruency sequence effects on reaction time, as well as on N2 and LRP ‘dip’ amplitudes. However, patients with PD were completely unaffected by the congruence sequence across consecutive trials, as revealed by reaction time, as well as by N2 and LRP ‘dip’ amplitudes. The data imply that the effects of PD on action selection are largely restricted to a lack of adaptive modulation in time which we refer to as neurocognitive inflexibility, in the context of relatively spared abilities to instantaneously exert control over action selection. The findings are discussed in terms of basal ganglia dysfunction induced by PD which results primarily either in executive function deficits or in aberrant habit formation. 相似文献
8.
Aim
Investigate the efficacy of peripheral neurectomy as a surgical procedure in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia and to evaluate the results obtained by this procedure and their recurrences in a period of three years followup. 相似文献9.
Amit S. Nirwan Neha Jain Micheal Pragasm Deepashri Kamblimath Anurag Bhargava Saba Tiwari 《Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery》2014,13(4):583-591
Objective
The study was conducted to assess the usefulness by qualitative comparison between the two intravenous sedative drugs, Diazepam and Propofol and to provide sedation in apprehensive and uncooperative patients undergoing day care oral surgical procedures.Methods
The present study was conducted on 20 adult patients, 10 in each group (Propofol and Diazepam) irrespective of age and sex. Intravenous sedation of Propofol compared with Diazepam in terms of onset of action, recovery, and anterograde amnesia, patient co-operation, surgeon’s convenience and side effects and other parameters.Results
Propofol was found to be the superior sedating agent compared to Diazepam, having rapid onset and predictability of action, profoundness of amnesia and a faster recovery period, offering advantages of early patient discharge and better patient compliance.Conclusion
Propofol was found to be an ideal sedating agent in day care oral surgical procedures. 相似文献10.
Deepashri H. Kambalimath R. S. Dolas H. V. Kambalimath S. M. Agrawal 《Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery》2013,12(1):3-10