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1.
BARI NUHOLU ALI AYYILDIZ VECIHI FIDAN ÖZDEN CEBECI UUR KOAR CANKON GERMIYANOLU 《International journal of urology》2006,13(2):109-110
OBJECTIVE: Nocturnal enuresis is a common pediatric problem, the etiology of which is unclear. In recent years, various studies have been published stating that children with nocturnal enuresis exhibit growth and skeletal maturation retardation. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we included 27 patients (16 boys, 11 girls) between the ages of 6 and 14 years who had presented with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) complaints. We included in the evaluation 19 healthy subjects (12 boys, 7 girls), who were the siblings of the children with PNE, as the control group. RESULTS: The patients in both groups were similar in chronological age, bone age, height and weight, with no significant difference between groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: The two groups in our study consisted of the same genetic background. Thus, our results were found to be different from the previous studies. We have concluded that there is no direct relationship between enuresis nocturnal and skeletal maturation. 相似文献
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Dr. J.-T. Gräsner M. Fischer K. H. Altemeyer J. Bahr B. W. Böttiger V. Dörges R. Franz A. Gries H. Krieter M. Messelken T. Rosolski M. Ruppert T. Schlechtriemen J. Scholz J. Schüttler B. Wolke J. F. Zander 《Notfall & Rettungsmedizin》2005,8(2):112-115
Within the scope of the symposium “Rescue Medicine in Germany” (held at the Reisensburg near Ulm in 2002), the need for a standardized data acquisition set for prehospital cardiac arrest patients was identified. Therefore, the working group “Emergency Medicine” of the German Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (DGAI) created a nationwide data acquisition system for primary medical care in prehospital cardiac arrest patients treated with cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures. The system is in full accordance with the “Utstein style.” Integration of this data acquisition system, for example into the “Dortmund protocol,” is providing a standardized data web base of all acquired prehospital data analyze and to compare processing and structural quality. As additional modules for this nationwide data web base system, an inhospital module “further clinical treatment” and a “long-term follow-up” module are currently in the developmental process. 相似文献
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A R Zander S Culbert S Jagannath G Spitzer M Keating N Larry K Cockerill J Hester L Horwitz L Vellekoop 《Cancer》1987,59(6):1083-1086
A high dose combination chemotherapy regimen (CBV) consisting of cyclophosphamide (1.5 gm/m2 day 1 to day 4); BCNU (300 mg/m2 day 1) and etoposide (100 mg/m2 every 12 hours for 6 doses), followed by bone marrow transplant from human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical sibling donors, was evaluated in 29 patients in whom acute leukemia was in relapse or remission. Engraftment of donor cell type occurred in all but one of 21 patients, in whom marker differences between donor and recipient were established. Two of 11 patients transplanted during relapse of the disease, lived beyond 1 year after bone marrow transplantation. One patient died free of leukemia, 41 months after transplantation of meningitis. Two of seven patients transplanted during the second remission of the disease, are alive and free of leukemia at 42+, and 8+ months. All patients transplanted during the third or fourth remission of the disease have died from either a further relapse, or transplant related causes. The low incidence of organ toxicity with CBV allows for further dose escalation of its drug components. 相似文献
6.
F.?W. Ahnefeld J. Barth W. Dick A. Doenicke T. Fuchs H. Gervais H. Laubenthal H. L?llgen W. Lorenz H.?H. Mehrkens G.?H. Meuret H. M?llmann S. Piepenbrock B. Przybilla R. Ring W. Schmutzler G. Schultze-Werninghaus J. Schüttler H.?P. Schuster P. Sefrin M. Tryba J. Zander M. Zenz 《Der Anaesthesist》1994,43(4):211-222
7.
Serum ionic fluoride levels in haemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
al-Wakeel JS; Mitwalli AH; Huraib S; al-Mohaya S; Abu-Aisha H; Chaudhary AR; al-Majed SA; Memon N 《Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation》1997,12(7):1420-1424
High serum fluoride (F-) in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and
end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with risk of renal
osteodystrophy and other bone changes. This study was done to determine F-
in normal healthy controls and patients with ESRD on haemodialysis (HD) or
peritoneal dialysis (PD). Seventeen healthy controls (12 males, 5 females)
and 39 ESRD patients on dialysis (17 males, 22 females) were recruited in
the study in a community with 47.4 +/- 3.28 microM/l (range 44-51 microM/l)
of F- content in drinking water. Control subjects showed a mean serum F-
concentration of 1.08 +/- 0.350 microM/l. Males in control group showed
slightly higher F- levels (1.15 +/- 0.334, range 0.55-1.9 microM/l) than
females (0.92 +/- 0.370, range 0.6-1.5 microM/l). Mean serum F-
concentration did not correlate significantly with age and sex among
control subjects, whereas such correlation was observed in patients with
ESRD on dialysis. Mean serum F- concentration was significantly higher in
patients on dialysis (2.67 +/- 1.09, range 0.8-5.2 microM/l) than normal
controls. When grouped according to sex, the mean serum F- concentration in
males (3.05 +/- 1.04, range 1.8-5.2 microM/l) was significantly higher than
females (2.38 +/- 1.08, range 0.8-5.2 microM/l). When patients were grouped
according to age, it was observed that F- concentration was significantly
higher in patients with age groups 21-70 (2.86 +/- 1.05) than those with
age group 13-20 years (1.42 +/- 0.531). Thus F- concentration correlated
with age and sex, being higher in males and above 20 years. Despite
appreciable clearance of F- (39-90%) across the peritoneum, patients on
CAPD showed higher serum F- concentration than those on HD (3.1 +/- 1.97 vs
2.5 +/- 1.137 microM/l). Of the total 39 patients on dialysis 39% had their
serum F- concentration above 3.0 microM/l, posing the risk of renal
osteodystrophy.
相似文献
8.
9.
AR Jones BSC AJP Sandison FRCS WJ Owen MS FRCS 《International journal of clinical practice》1997,51(5):294-295
Pre-clerking of all patients undergoing elective general surgical operations was introduced at our hospital in an attempt to reduce an unacceptably high operation cancellation rate. A prospective audit has been performed on the effect of this policy on the cancellation rate. Before the introduction of pre-clerking there was a marked seasonal variation in the number of patients who failed to attend for surgery, which could be explained by absence on holiday. This seasonal variation disappeared after the start of pre-clerking clinics, but there has been no reduction in the number of cancellations for medical reasons. 相似文献
10.
Zusammenfassung Es werden zwei Kammern zur mikroskopischen Beobachtung und mikrophotometrischen Untersuchung von lebenden Zellen beschrieben. Mit ihrer Hilfe ist es möglich. Zellen ohne Schädigung mechanisch so zu stabilisiren, dasß sie bis zu Stunden an derselben Stelle liegen bleiben.In der Einstromkammer liegen die Zellen in einlagiger Schicht zwischen einem Deckglas und einer licht- und gasdurchlässigen Folie, die durch Adhäsion festgehalten wird. Der an die Folie angrenzende Raum kann mit gewünschten Gasgemischen durchströmt werden.In der Zweistromkammer liegen die Zellen zwischen zwei lichtdurchlässigen Folien, von denen die eine Gase, die andere auch Flüssigkeiten und gelöste Substanzen durchtreten läßt. Der an die flüssigkeitsdurchlässige Folie angrenzende Raum kann mit gewünschten Lösungen, der andere gleichzeitig mit Gasgemischen beströmt werden. Die Funktionsweise der Zweistromkammer wird am Beispiel der Formänderung von Erythrocyten bei Beströmen mit Lösungen verschiedenen osmotischen Druckes demonstriert. Beide Kammern eignen sich zur Vital-Mikroskopie und Photometrie von einzelnen Zellen, insbesondere Blutzellen und Gewebeschnitten. 相似文献