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1.
Munetaka Matoba Hiroyuki Tuji Yuzo Shimode Tamaki Kondo Kiyotaka Oota Hisao Tonami 《Journal of radiation research》2015,56(3):553-560
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the lesion regression rate (ΔLR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria could be used for the prediction of treatment outcome in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients treated with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) compared with FDG PET-CT. A total of 33 patients underwent MRI and PET-CT at pretreatment and at 8 weeks after CRT. We assessed the treatment outcome by analyzing the following parameters: the RECIST criteria, ΔLR, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) criteria, and pretreatment SUVmax of the primary tumor and node. The correlation between the analysis of the parameters and the results of the long-term follow-up of the patients was determined. The RECIST did not significantly correlate with locoregional control (LRC) or survival. The ΔLR was significantly lower for the lesions with locoregional failure (LRF) than for those with LRC. A threshold ΔLR of 48% revealed a sensitivity of 72.7% and specificity of 77.3% for the prediction of LRF. Progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with ΔLR ≥ 48% was significantly better than that of patients with ΔLR < 48% (P = 0.001), but not overall survival. There was a significant correlation between LRC and the EORTC (P = 0.02). The patients who achieved a complete response by the EORTC criteria showed significantly better PFS and overall survival (P = 0.01 and 0.04, respectively). The ΔLR was inferior to FDG PET-CT with respect to the prediction of patient survival; however, it may be useful for selecting patients in need of more aggressive monitoring after CRT. 相似文献
2.
Successful treatment of a patient with penetrating injury of the esophagus and brachiocephalic artery due to migration of Kirschner wires. 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Shinsuke Wada Tsuyoshi Noguchi Tsuyoshi Hashimoto Yuzo Uchida Katsunobu Kawahara 《Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery》2005,11(5):313-315
Pins and wires offer the simplest and most effective tools for managing bone fractures and dislocations. Migration of these devices within the chest is rare, but can cause serious problems. The spontaneous migration of Kirschner wires from the right clavicle to the mediastinum resulted in penetrating injury of the esophagus and pseudo-aneurysm of the brachiocephalic artery in an 84-year-old patient. Two Kirschner wires were removed via a vertical incision on the right shoulder without thoracotomy and the brachiocephalic artery was replaced with a Dacron graft. 相似文献
3.
This paper describes a new class of reaction, group-transfer alternating copolymerization (GTAC), between 2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane ( 1 ) and trimethylsilyl 2-(acryloyloxy)ethanesulfonate ( 2 ). The copolymerization took place without any added catalyst and proceeded via quantitative trimethylsilyl group-transfer process to give a 1:1 alternating copolymer 3a having a ketene silyl acetal group in the main chain. Results of spectroscopy as well as alkaline hydrolysis and bromination of the copolymer confirmed the structure. 相似文献
4.
5.
Susumu Akimoto Yuzo Furuya Koichiro Akakura Jun Shimazaki Haruo Ito 《International journal of urology》1997,4(6):580-582
Background :
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of osteoarthritis of lumbar vertebrae on serum bone formation and resorption marker levels of patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH).
Methods :
Serum levels of carboxyterminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PICP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), carboxyterminaltelopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP), and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) were examined in 40 patients with BPH, and the presence of osteoarthritis at the lumbar vertebrae of the patients was evaluated by plain x-ray-p.
Results :
Findings of osteoarthritis were observed in 23 of the 40 patients (58%), and 10 of the patients had severe osteoarthritis (involving at least 2 lumbar vertebral bodies). The serum levels of PICP, ALP, ICTP, and PSA of the patients without osteoarthritis findings were not different from those of the patients with osteoarthritis or severe osteoarthritis.
Conclusion :
The influence of osteoarthritis on serum bone formation and resorption marker levels of patients with BPH appears to be rather slight, if there is any influence at all. 相似文献
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of osteoarthritis of lumbar vertebrae on serum bone formation and resorption marker levels of patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH).
Methods :
Serum levels of carboxyterminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PICP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), carboxyterminaltelopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP), and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) were examined in 40 patients with BPH, and the presence of osteoarthritis at the lumbar vertebrae of the patients was evaluated by plain x-ray-p.
Results :
Findings of osteoarthritis were observed in 23 of the 40 patients (58%), and 10 of the patients had severe osteoarthritis (involving at least 2 lumbar vertebral bodies). The serum levels of PICP, ALP, ICTP, and PSA of the patients without osteoarthritis findings were not different from those of the patients with osteoarthritis or severe osteoarthritis.
Conclusion :
The influence of osteoarthritis on serum bone formation and resorption marker levels of patients with BPH appears to be rather slight, if there is any influence at all. 相似文献
6.
Yuzo Kodaira Tetsuo Shibuya Koushi Matsumoto Kiichiro Uchiyama Toshihiro Tenjin Nobutaka Yamada Shigeo Tanaka 《Surgery today》1997,27(8):745-748
A 66-year-old man died of massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage caused by a fistula between the third portion of the duodenum
and the abdominal aorta. An autopsy revealed that duodenal tuberculosis had resulted in the development of a fistula into
the aorta with no pathological changes, and no active pulmonary tuberculosis was found. Duodenal tuberculosis and primary
aortoduodenal fistula (ADF) without an aneurysm are both extremely rare. Thus, we report herein a unique case of primary aortoduodenal
fistula without an abdominal aortic aneurysm, but associated with duodenal tuberculosis, and review the current literature. 相似文献
7.
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9.
Hiroyoshi Suzuki Taisuke Otsuki Yuzo Iwasaki Ryuichi Katakura Hideshi Asano Mamoru Tadokoro Yoichi Suzuki Fumiaki Tezuka Hidehiro Takei 《Neuropathology》2002,22(1):40-47
The present case report describes a case of ganglioglioma with a distinct sarcomatous component in the left temporal lobe of a 59‐year‐old Japanese man. Neoplastic neuroglial tissue contained both benign and anaplastic glial components with a MIB‐1 labeling index of 0.1% and 12.0%, respectively. Sarcomatous tissue adjacent to the anaplastic glial tissue was dominated by pleomorphic fibroblastic cells with a MIB‐1 labeling index of 10.8%. They were immunoreactive for smooth muscle actin, type IV collagen, and alpha 1 antitrypsin, but not for desmin and CD34. Interestingly, some of the sarcomatous cells were double‐positive for smooth muscle actin and GFAP. The p53 protein had accumulated in the anaplastic astrocytes and sarcomatous cells, but direct DNA sequencing of PCR products failed to detect any mutation in the p53 gene (from exon 4 to exon 10). 相似文献
10.
Yozo Miura Yuzo Morimoto Masayoshi Kinoshita 《Macromolecular chemistry and physics.》1974,175(12):3487-3493
2,4,6-Triphenyl-3,4-dihydro-s-tetrazin-1(2H)-yl ( 1 ) (1,3,5-triphenylverdazyl) was allowed to react with ethyl- and butyllithium, ethyl-, isopropyl-, and butylmagnesium bromide, as well as benzylmagnesium chloride to give the coupling products 2a–d . These results indicate that structures corresponding to 2 are present in the polymers resulting from vinyl monomers containing the verdazyl structure, if they are initiated with alkyllithium or a Grignard reagent. A reaction mechanism is discussed. 相似文献