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1.
Daniel J. Snyder Thomas R. Kroshus Aakash Keswani Evan B. Garden Karl M. Koenig Kevin J. Bozic David S. Jevsevar Jashvant Poeran Calin S. Moucha 《The Journal of arthroplasty》2019,34(4):613-618
Background
Nursing Home Compare (NHC) ratings, created and maintained by Medicare, are used by both hospitals and consumers to aid in the skilled nursing facility (SNF) selection process. To date, no studies have linked NHC ratings to actual episode-based outcomes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether NHC ratings are valid predictors of 90-day complications, readmission, and bundle costs for patients discharged to an SNF after primary total joint arthroplasty (TJA).Methods
All SNF-discharged primary TJA cases in 2017 at a multihospital academic health system were queried. Demographic, psychosocial, and clinical variables were manually extracted from the health record. Medicare NHC ratings were then collected for each SNF. For patients in the Medicare bundle, postacute and total bundle cost was extracted from claims.Results
Four hundred eighty-eight patients were discharged to a total of 105 unique SNFs. In multivariate analysis, overall NHC rating was not predictive of 90-day readmission/major complications, >75th percentile postacute cost, or 90-day bundle cost exceeding the target price. SNF health inspection and quality measure ratings were also not predictive of 90-day readmission/major complications or bundle performance. A higher SNF staffing rating was independently associated with a decreased odds for >75th percentile 90-day postacute spend (odds ratio, 0.58; P = .01) and a 90-day bundle cost exceeding the target price (odds ratio = 0.69; P = .02) but was similarly not predictive of 90-day readmission/complications.Conclusion
Results of our study suggest that Medicare's NHC tool is not a useful predictor of 90-day costs, complications, or readmissions for SNFs within our health system. 相似文献2.
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Treatment of primary hypogonadism in men by the transdermal administration of testosterone 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
J C Findlay V Place P J Snyder 《The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism》1989,68(2):369-373
We tested the efficacy of a thin flexible testosterone-impregnated membrane applied to the scrotum for the long term treatment of male hypogonadism. Ten men with primary hypogonadism were treated for 3 months (2 men) or 13 months (8 men). Serum testosterone concentrations increased in all 10 men, to within the normal range in 8. Serum dihydrotestosterone concentrations increased to supranormal values in all of the men, decreased to the normal range in 6, indicating the biological effectiveness of the testosterone in those subjects. Two men whose serum LH concentrations did not fall to normal had small or distorted scrotal surfaces. Seven of the 8 men whose serum testosterone concentrations became normal said that their hypogonadal symptoms were corrected by this treatment. We conclude that the transdermal administration of testosterone is an effective means of treating the majority of hypogonadal men who have a normal scrotum. 相似文献
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Efficient high-frequency body coil for high-field MRI. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J T Vaughan G Adriany C J Snyder J Tian T Thiel L Bolinger H Liu L DelaBarre K Ugurbil 《Magnetic resonance in medicine》2004,52(4):851-859
The use of body coils is favored for homogeneous excitation, and such coils are often paired with surface coils or arrays for sensitive reception in many MRI applications. While the body coil's physical size and resultant electrical length make this circuit difficult to design for any field strength, recent efforts to build efficient body coils for applications at 3T and above have been especially challenging. To meet this challenge, we developed an efficient new transverse electromagnetic (TEM) body coil and demonstrated its use in human studies at field strengths up to 4 T. Head, body, and breast images were acquired within peak power constraints of <8 kW. Bench studies indicate that these body coils are feasible to 8 T. RF shimming was used to remove a high-field-related cardiac imaging artifact in these preliminary studies. P41RR13230 相似文献
7.
Infections are the most common complication in patients receiving treatment for cancer with neutropenia being the primary risk factor for the development of an infection. In the neutropenic patient, bacteremia remains a significant cause of mortality. Although the literature reports that prompt empiric antibiotic therapy to prevent death caused by virulent organisms is the standard of care, the literature fails to identify what prompt antibiotic administration means. Door/fever-to-patient antibiotic delivery was evaluated as a quality control measure in a new children's hospital. Initially, door/fever-to-patient time was significantly delayed. Collaboration between pharmacy, hospital bed control, medical, and nursing staff resulted in many changes in practice by all groups. As a result, the goal for prompt antibiotic delivery of thirty minutes or less is now achievable. 相似文献
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M Cendron K E Whitmore V Carpiniello S J Kurzweil P M Hanno H M Snyder J W Duckett 《The Journal of urology》1990,144(4):987-991
Rupture of the corpus cavernosum is a rare but probably under-reported entity. It truly represents a urological emergency and current recommendations are for early surgical intervention. We review 5 cases with evaluation, treatment and followup. Delays in treatment lead to long-term complications, such as erectile dysfunction and penile curvature. 相似文献