全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1877篇 |
免费 | 201篇 |
国内免费 | 40篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 8篇 |
儿科学 | 144篇 |
妇产科学 | 68篇 |
基础医学 | 249篇 |
口腔科学 | 93篇 |
临床医学 | 190篇 |
内科学 | 401篇 |
皮肤病学 | 53篇 |
神经病学 | 71篇 |
特种医学 | 181篇 |
外科学 | 268篇 |
综合类 | 39篇 |
预防医学 | 100篇 |
眼科学 | 40篇 |
药学 | 101篇 |
中国医学 | 2篇 |
肿瘤学 | 110篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 17篇 |
2022年 | 14篇 |
2021年 | 19篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 17篇 |
2018年 | 54篇 |
2017年 | 50篇 |
2016年 | 45篇 |
2015年 | 66篇 |
2014年 | 84篇 |
2013年 | 120篇 |
2012年 | 60篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 91篇 |
2009年 | 101篇 |
2008年 | 53篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 74篇 |
2005年 | 51篇 |
2004年 | 42篇 |
2003年 | 27篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 30篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 34篇 |
1998年 | 109篇 |
1997年 | 90篇 |
1996年 | 102篇 |
1995年 | 69篇 |
1994年 | 77篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 33篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 29篇 |
1986年 | 33篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 21篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2118条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
P Avalos-Peralta† A Herrera† JJ Ríos-Martín‡ AM Pérez-Bernal† D Moreno-Ramírez† F Camacho† 《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2006,20(1):79-83
We report the case of a patient with a 13-year history of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) treated with immunosuppressive agents, prednisone and mycophenolate mofetil who had developed lesions of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) on a sole plaque of PV that had been previously treated with intralesional injections of steroids. The lesions were surgically removed and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) demonstrated human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) DNA. There were neither recurrences nor later dissemination of KS following gradual decrease of the immunosuppressive therapy. We suggest that the treatment with intralesional steroids may have influenced the local reactivation of a latent infection of the virus, determining the appearance of this localized KS. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
J. Duteil FA Rambert AM Pointeau P. Mangiameli and E. Assous 《Fundamental & clinical pharmacology》1991,5(8):695-708
The potential antidepressant effect of flerobuterol (dl-(fluoro-2 phenyl)-1 t-butylamino-2 ethanol), a new drug related to beta-adrenoceptor agonists, was evaluated and compared with imipramine and salbutamol using classical psychopharmacological tests in mice. Like imipramine and salbutamol, flerobuterol (0.5-32 mg kg-1, ip) fully prevented apomorphine (16 mg kg-1, sc)- and partly reversed reserpine- and oxotremorine-induced hypothermia. At higher doses (16-32 mg kg-1), flerobuterol enhanced the toxic effects of yohimbine. Unlike imipramine, flerobuterol and salbutamol did not reduce immobility duration in the behavioural despair test. Salbutamol and flerobuterol decreased locomotor activity. Flerobuterol did not induce mydriasis, did not prevent oxotremorine-induced tremors or salivary and lacrimal gland secretion and did not reduce reserpine-induced palpebral ptosis. Propranolol (8 mg kg-1, ip) but not alpha-methyl-paratyrosine (75 mg kg-1, ip) prevented the flerobuterol-induced antagonism of apomorphine-induced hypothermia. Our results suggest that flerobuterol demonstrates potential antidepressant activity, which could be related to beta-adrenoceptor activation in mice. 相似文献
6.
ME BURGE AM JOSHUA CM McNEIL R HUI MJ BOYER R ABRAHAM 《Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology》2005,1(1):47-52
Background: Pemetrexed and cisplatin have recently been shown to significantly improve survival compared with cisplatin alone. However, there are only limited data reflecting teaching hospital experience outside a clinical trial. Pemetrexed has only been available in Australia on a restricted basis since 2002. We reviewed our experience of patients treated on the Australian ‘Special Access Scheme’ at three major thoracic oncology units. Methods: Charts were reviewed for all patients enrolled on the scheme. Data was extracted on age, World Health Organization (WHO) performance status, histology, prior therapy, time from diagnosis to starting pemetrexed, chemotherapy (pemetrexed alone or with a platinum), cycle number, response rate, actuarial progression‐free and overall survival. Doses were cisplatin 75 mg/m2 or carboplatin AUC = 5 and pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 every 21 days. Results: 52 patients (32 male and 20 female) were reviewed. Median age was 58 years and 88% were WHO 0–1. Histology included 54% epithelial, 17% biphasic (epithelial and sarcomatoid) and 21% undefined. The median time from diagnosis to administration of pemetrexed was 145 days. Sixty‐five percent had minimal surgical intervention with video assisted thoracoscopy, pleurodesis and biopsy, while 19% had received prior palliative radiation. Seventy‐one percent were chemotherapy naïve, the remaining 29% having received previous platinum and/or gemcitabine regimens. Twenty‐three percent had pemetrexed alone, 35% in combination with carboplatin and 42% with cisplatin. The median number of cycles was 4 (range 1–13). The response rate was 33%. No toxicity was observed in 20% grade 3–4 toxicity in 10% (majority nausea/vomiting). The median progression‐free and overall survival times from starting pemetrexed were 184 days and 298 days, respectively. Conclusions: Pemetrexed‐based regimens are safe and effective in a community setting in malignant mesothelioma. 相似文献
7.
Monica Conciatori Christopher J Stodgell Susan L Hyman Melanie O'Bara Roberto Militerni Carmela Bravaccio Simona Trillo Francesco Montecchi Cindy Schneider Raun Melmed Maurizio Elia Lori Crawford Sarah J Spence Lucianna Muscarella Vito Guarnieri Leonardo D'Agruma Alessandro Quattrone Leopoldo Zelante Daniel Rabinowitz Tiziana Pascucci Stefano Puglisi-Allegra Karl-Ludvig Reichelt Patricia M Rodier Antonio M Persico 《Neuropsychopharmacology》2004,55(4):413-419
BACKGROUND: The HOXA1 gene plays a major role in brainstem and cranial morphogenesis. The G allele of the HOXA1 A218G polymorphism has been previously found associated with autism. METHODS: We performed case-control and family-based association analyses, contrasting 127 autistic patients with 174 ethnically matched controls, and assessing for allelic transmission disequilibrium in 189 complete trios. RESULTS: A, and not G, alleles were associated with autism using both case-control (chi(2) = 8.96 and 5.71, 1 df, p <.005 and <.025 for genotypes and alleles, respectively), and family-based (transmission/disequilibrium test chi(2) = 8.80, 1 df, p <.005) association analyses. The head circumference of 31 patients carrying one or two copies of the G allele displayed significantly larger median values (95.0th vs. 82.5th percentile, p <.05) and dramatically reduced interindividual variability (p <.0001), compared with 166 patients carrying the A/A genotype. CONCLUSIONS: The HOXA1 A218G polymorphism explains approximately 5% of the variance in the head circumference of autistic patients and represents to our knowledge the first known gene variant providing sizable contributions to cranial morphology. The disease specificity of this finding is currently being investigated. Nonreplications in genetic linkage/association studies could partly stem from the dyshomogeneous distribution of an endophenotype morphologically defined by cranial circumference. 相似文献
8.
A comparison of the acute inflammatory response in adrenalectomised and sham-operated rats. 总被引:12,自引:8,他引:4
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《British journal of pharmacology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Carrageenin pleurisy was induced in adrenalectomised (ADX) and sham-operated (SHO) rats. The magnitude and duration of inflammation, as estimated by fluid exudation and cell migration, was greatly increased (approximately doubled) in ADX rats compared with that in their SHO controls. The content of eicosanoids (6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (6-keto-PGF 1 alpha), thromboxane B2 (TXB2), and leukotriene B4 (LTB4] in inflammatory exudates from ADX rats was significantly (2-4 fold) greater than that of their SHO controls. Resident macrophages obtained from ADX rats produced more eicosanoids per cell per unit time when stimulated in vitro with zymosan, than did cells from the SHO controls. Administration of glucocorticoids blocked the inflammatory response and reduced the release of eicosanoids both in vitro and in vivo in both groups of rats. These data are consistent with the notion that physiological amounts of glucocorticoids exert a tonic inhibitory action on phospholipase activity in normal animals and that the increased secretion of these hormones during the inflammatory response serves to check and control the development of inflammation. 相似文献
9.
10.
Benign intracranial hypertension and recombinant growth hormone therapy in Australia and New Zealand
PA Crock JD McKenzie AM Nicoll NJ Howard W Cutfield LK Shield G Byrne 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》1998,87(4):381-386
Benign intracranial hypertension (BIH) is reported in three children from Australia and one from New Zealand, who were being treated with recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH). Three males and one female, aged between 10.5 and 14.2 y, developed intracranial hypertension within 2 weeks to 3 months of starting treatment. A national database, OZGROW, has been prospectively collecting data on all 3332 children treated with rhGH in Australia and New Zealand from January 1986 to 1996. The incidence of BIH in children treated with growth hormone (GH) is small, 1.2 per 1000 cases overall, but appears to be greater with biochemical GHD (<10IUml -1 ), i.e. 6.5/1000 (3 in 465 cases), relative risk 18.4, 95% confidence interval 1.9-176.1, than in all other children on the database. The incidence in patients with Turner's syndrome was 2.3/1000 (1 in 428 cases). No cases in patients with partial GHD (10–20 IUml -1 ) or chronic renal failure were identified. Possible causative mechanisms are discussed. The authors'practice is now to start GH replacement at less than the usual recommended dose of 14IUm-2 week-1 in those children considered to be at high risk of developing BIH. Ophthalmological evaluation is recommended for children before and during the first few months following commencement of rhGH therapy and is mandatory in the event of peripheral or facial oedema, persistent headaches, vomiting or visual symptoms. The absence of papilledema does not exclude the diagnosis. 相似文献