首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   139864篇
  免费   9177篇
  国内免费   918篇
耳鼻咽喉   1637篇
儿科学   3810篇
妇产科学   3241篇
基础医学   19035篇
口腔科学   3114篇
临床医学   12132篇
内科学   30155篇
皮肤病学   3015篇
神经病学   13105篇
特种医学   5574篇
外国民族医学   25篇
外科学   21577篇
综合类   2117篇
一般理论   122篇
预防医学   7987篇
眼科学   2406篇
药学   10361篇
  3篇
中国医学   583篇
肿瘤学   9960篇
  2023年   842篇
  2022年   1835篇
  2021年   3364篇
  2020年   2094篇
  2019年   2873篇
  2018年   3429篇
  2017年   2486篇
  2016年   2727篇
  2015年   3173篇
  2014年   4223篇
  2013年   5666篇
  2012年   8174篇
  2011年   8299篇
  2010年   5106篇
  2009年   4481篇
  2008年   7002篇
  2007年   7240篇
  2006年   6843篇
  2005年   6471篇
  2004年   6645篇
  2003年   6314篇
  2002年   6205篇
  2001年   4207篇
  2000年   4156篇
  1999年   3475篇
  1998年   1537篇
  1997年   1206篇
  1996年   1051篇
  1995年   1018篇
  1994年   885篇
  1993年   866篇
  1992年   2128篇
  1991年   2081篇
  1990年   1788篇
  1989年   1701篇
  1988年   1572篇
  1987年   1416篇
  1986年   1396篇
  1985年   1288篇
  1984年   975篇
  1983年   893篇
  1982年   611篇
  1981年   538篇
  1980年   516篇
  1979年   746篇
  1978年   563篇
  1975年   544篇
  1974年   620篇
  1973年   582篇
  1972年   541篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Background

Obesity is a risk factor for acetabular component malposition when total hip arthroplasty is performed with manual techniques. The utility of imageless navigation in obese patients remains unknown. This study compared the accuracy and precision of imageless navigation for component orientation between obese and nonobese patients.

Methods

A total of 459 total hip arthroplasties performed for osteoarthritis using imageless navigation were reviewed from a single surgeon’s institutional review board–approved database. Einzel-Bild-Roentgen Analyse determined component orientation on 6-week postoperative anteroposterior radiographs. Mean orientation error (accuracy) and precision were compared between obese (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) and nonobese patients. Regression analysis evaluated the influence of obesity on component position.

Results

The difference in mean inclination and anteversion between obese and nonobese groups was 1.1° (43.0° ± 3.5°; range, 35.8°-57.8° vs 41.9° ± 4.4°; range, 33.0°-57.1° and 24.9° ± 6.3°; range, 14.2°-44.3° vs 23.8° ± 6.6°; range, 7.0°-38.6°, respectively). Inclination precision was better for nonobese patients. No difference in inclination accuracy or anteversion accuracy or precision was detected between groups. And 83% of components were placed within the target range. There was no relationship between obesity (dichotomized) and component placement outside the target ranges for inclination, anteversion, or both. As a continuous variable, increased body mass index correlated with higher odds of inclination outside the target zone (odds ratio, 1.06; P = .001).

Conclusion

Using imageless navigation, inclination orientation was less precise for obese patients, but the observed difference is likely not clinically relevant. Accurate superficial registration of landmarks in obese patients is achievable, and the use of imageless navigation similarly improves acetabular component positioning in obese and nonobese patients.

Level of Evidence

Therapeutic Level IV.  相似文献   
6.

Background Context

Low back pain (LBP) is a common complaint in clinical practice of multifactorial origin. Although obesity has been thought to contribute to LBP primarily by altering the distribution of mechanical loads on the spine, the additional contribution of obesity-related conditions such as diabetes mellitus (DM) to LBP has not been thoroughly examined.

Purpose

To determine if there is a relationship between DM and LBP that is independent of body mass index (BMI) in a large cohort of adult survey participants.

Study Design

Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data to characterize associations between LBP, DM, and BMI in adults subdivided into 6 subpopulations: normal weight (BMI 18.5–25), overweight (BMI 25–30), and obese (BMI >30) diabetics and nondiabetics. Diabetes was defined with glycohemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) 6.5%.

Patient Sample

11,756 participants from NHANES cohort.

Outcome Measures

Percentage of LBP reported.

Methods

LBP reported in the 1999-2004 miscellaneous pain NHANES questionnaire was the dependent variable examined. Covariates included HbA1c, BMI, age, and family income ratio to poverty as continuous variables as well as race, gender, and smoking as binary variables. Individuals were further subdivided by weight class and diabetes status. Regression and graphical analyses were performed on the study population as a whole and also on subpopulations.

Results

Increasing HbA1c did not increase the odds of reporting LBP in the full cohort. However, multivariate logistic regression of the 6 subpopulations revealed that the odds of LBP significantly increased with increasing HbA1c levels in normal weight diabetics. No other subpopulations reported significant relationships between LBP and HbA1c. LBP was also significantly associated with BMI for normal weight diabetics and also for obese subjects regardless of their DM status.

Conclusions

LBP is significantly related to DM status, but this relationship is complex and may interact with BMI. These results support the concept that LBP may be improved in normal weight diabetic subjects with improved glycemic control and weight loss, and that all obese LBP subjects may benefit from improved weight loss alone.  相似文献   
7.
8.
Although hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the primary cause of enterically transmitted acute hepatitis and jaundice in developing countries, locally acquired HEV infections are increasing in nonendemic countries. As such, HEV is emerging as an underdiagnosed cause of infection. This report describes three clinically variable cases of HEV infection with unusual clinical presentations. These cases highlight the fact that HEV should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with unexplained hepatitis (acute or chronic) with or without extrahepatic manifestations. HEV should also be considered in patients with persistently elevated liver enzymes who have not travelled to known HEV-endemic regions. Lack of knowledge among physicians and an absence of standardized diagnostic tests may result in increased morbidity and mortality from HEV infection.  相似文献   
9.
10.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号