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1.
Bień Agnieszka Rzońca Ewa Zarajczyk Marta Wilkosz Katarzyna Wdowiak Artur Iwanowicz-Palus Grażyna 《Quality of life research》2020,29(10):2669-2677
Quality of Life Research - The aim of the study was to assess QoL and identify and analyse its determinants in women with endometriosis. The study was performed in 2019 in health centres in Lublin... 相似文献
2.
Familial risk and heritability of intellectual disability: a population-based cohort study in Sweden
3.
Antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of repaglinide in plasma of diabetic animals. 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Anna Gumieniczek Hanna Hopka?a Jacek Roliński Agnieszka Bojarska-Junak 《Pharmacological research》2005,52(2):162-166
Oxidative stress, defined as an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant defense, is considered to be an important pathogenic factor in diabetes mellitus and its complications. In diabetic state, ROS might also be implicated in promoting a state of systemic inflammation. Recently, it was demonstrated that antioxidant therapy could be used to stop the initiation and propagation of this inflammatory response. Repaglinide is a new oral antidiabetic agent with a possible antioxidant activity. Therefore, in the present study, a possible therapeutic value of repaglinide in ameliorating the oxidative and inflammatory processes was tested in diabetic animals. In the study, the levels of total antioxidant status (TAS), ascorbic acid (AA), protein carbonyl groups (PCG) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were determined in plasma of diabetic rabbits after 4 and 8 weeks of repaglinide treatment (1mg daily). Ex vivo analysis revealed that there were significant differences in these markers between hyperglycemic and control animals (P<0.05). Some of these parameters were ameliorated by repaglinide treatment. In diabetic rabbits treated with repaglinide, protein oxidation was diminished by 17.8% after 8 weeks of experiment. The level of AA in plasma of diabetic treated animals was higher than in non-treated diabetic groups (by 9.4 and 22.6% after 4 and 8 weeks, respectively). In diabetic treated animals, the TAS level was also significantly increased (by 23.6 and 16.7%). However, in diabetic rabbits, repaglinide did not affect the concentration of IL-6. 相似文献
4.
5.
E. I. Barengolts M. Berman S. C. Kukreja T. Kouznetsova C. Lin E. V. Chomka 《Calcified tissue international》1998,62(3):209-213
Estrogen deficiency is a risk factor for osteoporosis and coronary artery disease. Osteoporosis can be evaluated by measuring
bone mineral density (BMD). Coronary atherosclerotic burden can be evaluated by measuring coronary calcium using electron
beam computed tomography (EBT) of the heart. We compared coronary calcium scores in 45 asymptomatic postmenopausal women with
normal and low BMD. BMD of the lumbar spine and proximal femur was measured by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and coronary
calcium was measured quantitatively by EBT. Women were divided into control, osteopenia, and osteoporosis groups based on
the T score of the lumbar spine. Women were similar in age, years since menopause, height, weight, and body mass index (BMI).
BMD ± SD (g/cm2) of L1–L4 was 0.96 ± 0.11, 0.83 ± 0.03, and 0.73 ± 0.05, in control, osteopenia, and osteoporosis group, respectively. The
total coronary calcium score ± SD (relative units) was 41.9 ± 83.1, 115.1 ± 181.9, and 221.7 ± 355.4 for control, osteopenia,
and osteoporosis group, respectively; the score was significantly higher in the osteoporosis than in the control group. This
study provides initial data suggesting that women with osteoporosis may have a higher risk of developing coronary atherosclerosis. 相似文献
6.
Violence at the workplace--a questionnaire survey of nurses. 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Dorota Merecz Joanna Rymaszewska Agnieszka Mo?cicka Andrzej Kiejna Joanna Jarosz-Nowak 《European psychiatry》2006,21(7):442-450
BACKGROUND: In the health sector, anywhere in the world nurses are one of the most exposed groups to violence. However, it is not obvious that psychiatric nurses (PNs) are more exposed to aggression and burnout. OBJECTIVES: To determine the nature and effects of aggressive acts towards nursing staff in psychiatric and other medical services in Poland. METHODS: Various questionnaires (Stress at Work Scale, General Health Questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Work Satisfaction Scale), were distributed among psychiatric (N=78) and non-psychiatric nurses (N-PNs) (N=335). A 92.6% response rate was achieved. RESULTS: Significant differences were found between PNs and non-psychiatric counterparts with respect to their experiences of violence. The most frequently reported incident was verbal abuse, followed by threats and physical assault. Patients were significantly more frequent perpetrators in psychiatric wards than in others. The level of intra-staff aggression did not significantly vary between groups, neither did the level of work satisfaction and absenteeism. CONCLUSION: The frequency of violent acts and stress related to them point out the strong need for the development of preventive programs to address the issue of violence at work. 相似文献
7.
Micha? Ciurzyński Piotr Bienias Agnieszka Szewczyk Barbara Lichodziejewska Maria B?aszczyk Danuta Liszewska-Pfejfer Piotr Pruszczyk 《Medical science monitor》2007,13(10):CS124-CS127
BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disorder of unknown etiology characterized by fibrosis of the skin and visceral organs, in which the heart is frequently (40-70% of patients) and severely involved. Pulmonary hypertension affects 10-15% of patients with SSc and is one of the most important complications adversely influencing their survival. CASE REPORT: The case report presents a 59-year-old male patient with advanced systemic sclerosis whose initial examination revealed pulmonary hypertension, rhythm and atrioventricular conduction disturbances, and elevated level of NT-proBNP. After six months the patient deteriorated; an increase in NT-proBNP level and progression of pulmonary hypertension were observed. CONCLUSIONS: The described case is followed by a discussion of cardiovascular involvement in systemic sclerosis and emphasizes that heart involvement in SSc may have very serious clinical implications. 相似文献
8.
Matthias Bollow Wolfgang Knauf Agnieszka Korfel Matthias Taupitz Andreas Schilling Karl-Jürgen Wolf Bernd Hamm 《Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI》1997,7(1):241-250
The purpose of this study was (a) evaluation of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging of normal bone marrow versus malignant bone marrow infiltrations in patients with proven B-cell-type chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) and (b) correlation with the clinical stage according to Binet (stages A, B, C) and response to therapy. Bone marrow imaging of the lumbar spine, pelvis, and proximal femurs was performed at 1.5 T in 45 patients without known malignancy and in 30 patients with B-CLL. The differences between opposed-phase and in-phase dynamic gradient-echo sequences before and up to 10 minutes after intravenous application of .1 mmol/kg body weight of gadolinium-diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid (Gd-DTPA) were evaluated in normal bone marrow. The contrast-enhancement patterns of normal and malignant bone marrow were compared using the opposed-phase dynamic gradient-echo sequence. Ten of the patients with bone marrow infiltrations (Binet stage C) additionally underwent MR imaging follow-up during therapy. Opposed-phase gradient echo sequences demonstrated a signal decrease of normal bone marrow, and in-phase gradient echo sequences demonstrated a signal increase of normal bone marrow after administration of Gd-DTPA. The dynamic signal intensity time courses differed significantly (P < .05) between Binet stages B and C and controls as well as among the three Binet stages of B-CLL. In the 10 patients followed during therapy, MR imaging sensitively demonstrated response (n = 6), nonresponse (n = 2), or relapse after initial response (n = 2). In out-of-phase imaging, both normal bone marrow and initial bone marrow infiltration in CLL stage Binet A show signal decrease after administration of contrast agent, whereas there is increase in signal intensity in higher-grade bone marrow infiltration in Binet stage B or C disease. The signal loss of normal bone marrow in out-of-phase imaging is a phase effect rather than a T2* effect. The differentiation of initial from higher-grade bone marrow infiltration on out-of-phase images relies solely on a shift in the fat/water ratio. 相似文献
9.
Anna Gasinska Jan Skolyszewski Tadeusz Popiela Piotr Richter Zbigniew Darasz Krystyna Nowak Joanna Niemiec Beata Biesaga Agnieszka Adamczyk Krzysztof Bucki Krzysztof Malecki Marian Reinfuss Teresa Kowalska 《Journal of gastrointestinal surgery》2007,11(4):520-528
Purpose Assessment of tumor proliferation rate using Bromodeoxyuridine labeling index (BrdUrdLI) as a possible predictor of rectal
cancer response to preoperative radiotherapy (RT).
Methods and material Ninety-two patients were qualified either to short RT (5 Gy/fraction/5 days) and surgery about 1 week after RT (schedule I),
or to short RT and 4–5 weeks interval before surgery (schedule II). Tumor samples were taken twice from each patient: before
RT and at the time of surgery. The samples were incubated with BrdUrd for 1 h at 37°C, and the BrdUrdLI was calculated as
a percentage of BrdUrd-labeled cells.
Results Thirty-eight patients were treated according to schedule I and 54 patients according to schedule II. Mean BrdUrdLI before
RT was 8.5% and its value did not differ between the patients in the two compared groups. After RT tumors showed statistically
significant growth inhibition (reduction of BrdUrdLI). As the pretreatment BrdUrd LI was not predictive for early clinical
and pathologic tumor response, prognostic role of the ratio of BrdUrdLI after to BrdUrdLI before RT was considered. The ratios
were calculated separately for fast (BrdUrd LI > 8.5%) and slowly (BrdUrd LI ≤ 8.5%) proliferating tumors and correlated with
overall treatment time (OTT, i.e., time from the first day of RT to surgery). One month after RT, accelerated proliferation
was observed only in slowly proliferating tumors.
Conclusions Pretreatment BrdUrdLI was not predictive for early clinical and pathologic tumor response. The ratio after/before RT BrdUrdLI
was correlated to inhibition of proliferation in responsive tumors.
The paper was presented at ECCO 13, October 30 to November 03, 2005 in Paris, France 相似文献
10.
Jacek Dabert Agnieszka Badek Maciej Skoracki 《Acta parasitologica / Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Warszawa, Poland》2007,52(3):250-267
Two new genera and three new species of feather mites (Astigmata, Pterolichoidea, Analgoidea) are described from two closely
related species of cockatoos, Cacatua galerita (type host) and C. sulphurea (Psittaciformes, Cacatuidae): Astrolabelichus caudatus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Pterolichidae), Psittophagus lacunosus sp. nov. (Pterolichidae), and Cacatualges microdiscus gen. nov., sp. nov. (Xolalgidae). The presence of the same set of mite species on these two species of parrots points to
a very close affinity of Cacatua sulphurea and C. galerita and gives additional support for the recent hypothesis of the conspecificity of these birds. 相似文献