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聚乙烯醇(PVA)是一种用途很广的高分子聚合物,其毒性低,生物相容性好,亲水性强,有良好的成膜性、黏结力和乳化性,在生物医学领域有广泛应用.主要介绍聚乙烯醇在支架材料、骨材料、药物释放系统、膜剂、涂膜剂及外科手术等中的应用研究.对聚乙烯醇的进一步研究和开发,将赋予其更广泛的医药应用前景.
Abstract:
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is a very useful polymer, which has low toxicity, good bioeompatibility and high hydrophilieity and good abilities of film-forming, adhering and high emulsification. It has been widely used in many biomedical areas. In this review, we mainly focused on introducing the applications of PVA in scaf-fold material, bone material, drug delivery system(DDS), film, surgery and so on. With further research and devel-opment, PVA will be given a wider range of pharmaceutical and medical applications. 相似文献
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