全文获取类型
收费全文 | 766篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
国内免费 | 19篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 7篇 |
儿科学 | 50篇 |
妇产科学 | 88篇 |
基础医学 | 106篇 |
口腔科学 | 8篇 |
临床医学 | 62篇 |
内科学 | 115篇 |
皮肤病学 | 16篇 |
神经病学 | 21篇 |
特种医学 | 118篇 |
外科学 | 48篇 |
综合类 | 13篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 68篇 |
眼科学 | 38篇 |
药学 | 32篇 |
中国医学 | 5篇 |
肿瘤学 | 25篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 17篇 |
2013年 | 34篇 |
2012年 | 20篇 |
2011年 | 23篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 44篇 |
2006年 | 31篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 22篇 |
2003年 | 18篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 23篇 |
1998年 | 37篇 |
1997年 | 42篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 26篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有821条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The human visual system is amenable to a number of adaptive processes; one such process, or collection of processes, is the adaptation to blur. Blur adaptation can be observed as an improvement in vision under degraded conditions, and these changes occur relatively rapidly following exposure to blur. The potential important future directions of this research area and the clinical implications of blur adaptation are discussed. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
Hausegger KA; Cragg AH; Lammer J; Lafer M; Fluckiger F; Klein GE; Sternthal MH; Pilger E 《Radiology》1994,190(1):199
5.
Serum ionic fluoride levels in haemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
al-Wakeel JS; Mitwalli AH; Huraib S; al-Mohaya S; Abu-Aisha H; Chaudhary AR; al-Majed SA; Memon N 《Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation》1997,12(7):1420-1424
High serum fluoride (F-) in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and
end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with risk of renal
osteodystrophy and other bone changes. This study was done to determine F-
in normal healthy controls and patients with ESRD on haemodialysis (HD) or
peritoneal dialysis (PD). Seventeen healthy controls (12 males, 5 females)
and 39 ESRD patients on dialysis (17 males, 22 females) were recruited in
the study in a community with 47.4 +/- 3.28 microM/l (range 44-51 microM/l)
of F- content in drinking water. Control subjects showed a mean serum F-
concentration of 1.08 +/- 0.350 microM/l. Males in control group showed
slightly higher F- levels (1.15 +/- 0.334, range 0.55-1.9 microM/l) than
females (0.92 +/- 0.370, range 0.6-1.5 microM/l). Mean serum F-
concentration did not correlate significantly with age and sex among
control subjects, whereas such correlation was observed in patients with
ESRD on dialysis. Mean serum F- concentration was significantly higher in
patients on dialysis (2.67 +/- 1.09, range 0.8-5.2 microM/l) than normal
controls. When grouped according to sex, the mean serum F- concentration in
males (3.05 +/- 1.04, range 1.8-5.2 microM/l) was significantly higher than
females (2.38 +/- 1.08, range 0.8-5.2 microM/l). When patients were grouped
according to age, it was observed that F- concentration was significantly
higher in patients with age groups 21-70 (2.86 +/- 1.05) than those with
age group 13-20 years (1.42 +/- 0.531). Thus F- concentration correlated
with age and sex, being higher in males and above 20 years. Despite
appreciable clearance of F- (39-90%) across the peritoneum, patients on
CAPD showed higher serum F- concentration than those on HD (3.1 +/- 1.97 vs
2.5 +/- 1.137 microM/l). Of the total 39 patients on dialysis 39% had their
serum F- concentration above 3.0 microM/l, posing the risk of renal
osteodystrophy.
相似文献
6.
Focal liver lesions: characterization with triphasic spiral CT 总被引:15,自引:1,他引:14
7.
Metabolic adaptation of the chick embryo to chronic hypoxia 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
8.
Miscarriage rates following in-vitro fertilization are increased in women with polycystic ovaries and reduced by pituitary desensitization with buserelin 总被引:3,自引:10,他引:3
Balen Adam H.; Tan Seang-Lin; MacDougall Jane; Jacobs Howard S. 《Human reproduction (Oxford, England)》1993,8(6):959-964
To assess the risk of miscarriage after in-vitro fertilization(IVF) with respect to age, cause of infertility, ovarian morphologyand treatment regimen, a retrospective analysis was performedof the first 1060 pregnancies conceived between June 1984 andJuly 1990 as a result of 7623 IVF cycles. Superovulation inductionwas achieved with human menopausal gonadotrophin (HMG) and/orpurified follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) together with eitherclomiphene citrate or the gonadotrophin hormone-releasing hormone(GnRH) agonist buserelin, the latter either as a short flareregimen or as a long regimen to induce pituitarydesensitization. There were 282 spontaneous abortions (26.6%)and 54 ectopic pregnancies (5.1%). The mean age of women withongoing pregnancies was 32.2 (SD 3.9) years compared with 33.2(SD 4.1) years in those who miscarried, which were significantlydifferent (P = 0.008). There was no relation between the miscarriagerate and the indication for IVF. The miscarriage rate was 23.6%in women with normal ovaries compared with 35.8% in those withpolycystic ovaries [P = 0.0038, 95% confidence interval (CI)4.6823.10%]. There was no difference in the miscarriagerate between treatment with HMG or FSH. Women whose ovarieswere normal on ultrasound were just as likely to miscarry ifthey were treated with clomiphene or with the long buserelinprotocol. Those with polycystic ovaries, however, had a significantreduction in the rate of miscarriage when treated with the longbuserelin protocol, 20.3% (15/74), compared with clomiphenecitrate, 47.2% (51/108) (P = 0.0003, 95% CI 13.8240.09%). 相似文献
9.
A controlled study comparing patients with and without polycystic ovaries undergoing in-vitro fertilization 总被引:6,自引:13,他引:6
MacDougall Margaret Jane; Tan Seang-Lin; Balen Adam; Jacobs Howard S. 《Human reproduction (Oxford, England)》1993,8(2):233-237
The outcome of in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVFET)was compared in 76 patients with polycystic ovaries (PCO) diagnosedon pre-treatment ultrasound scan, and 76 control patients whohad normal ovaries and were matched for age, cause of infertilityand stimulation regimen. Despite receiving significantly lesshuman menopausal gonadotrophin (HMG), patients with PCO, ascompared with controls, had significantly higher serum oestradiollevels on the day of human chronic gonadotrophin administration(5940 ± 255 versus 4370 ± 240 pmol/1, P < 0.001),developed more follicles (14.9 ± 0.7 versus 9.8 ±0.6, P < 0.001) and produced more oocytes (9.3 ± 0.6versus 6.8 ± 0.5, P = 0.003). However, fertilizationrates were reduced in the PCO patients (52.8 ± 3.4% versus66.1 ± 3.4%, P = 0.007). There was no significant differencein cleavage rates. The pregnancy rate/embryo transfer was 25.4%in the PCO group and 23.0% in the group with normal ovaries.There were three high order multiple pregnancies in the PCOgroup compared with none in the group with normal ovaries. Ofthe PCO patients, 10.5% developed moderate/severe ovarian hyperstimulationsyndrome (OHSS) compared with none of the controls (P = 0.006).Patients with and without PCO undergoing IVF have comparablepregnancy and livebirth rates. However, it is important to diagnosePCO before ovarian stimulation is initiated as these patientsare more likely to develop moderate or severe OHSS following1VFET. 相似文献
10.
The CTLA-4 gene region of chromosome 2q33 is linked to, and associated with, type 1 diabetes. Belgian Diabetes Registry 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
Nistico L; Buzzetti R; Pritchard LE; Van der Auwera B; Giovannini C; Bosi E; Larrad MT; Rios MS; Chow CC; Cockram CS; Jacobs K; Mijovic C; Bain SC; Barnett AH; Vandewalle CL; Schuit F; Gorus FK; Tosi R; Pozzilli P; Todd JA 《Human molecular genetics》1996,5(7):1075-1080
Susceptibility to autoimmune insulin-dependent (type 1) diabetes mellitus
is determined by a combination of environmental and genetic factors, which
include variation in MHC genes on chromosome 6p21 (IDDM1) and the insulin
gene on chromosome 11p15 (IDDM2). However, linkage to IDDM1 and IDDM2
cannot explain the clustering of type 1 diabetes in families, and a role
for other genes is inferred. In the present report we describe linkage and
association of type 1 diabetes to the CTLA-4 gene (cytotoxic T lymphocyte
associated-4) on chromosome 2q33 (designated IDDM12). CTLA-4 is a strong
candidate gene for T cell- mediated autoimmune disease because it encodes a
T cell receptor that mediates T cell apoptosis and is a vital negative
regulator of T cell activation. In addition, we provide supporting evidence
that CTLA-4 is associated with susceptibility to Graves' disease, another
organ- specific autoimmune disease.
相似文献