应用开塞露治疗产后尿潴留58例临床分析

应用开塞露治疗产后尿潴留５８例临床分析（４４１００２）湖北省襄樊市铁十一局中心医院白秀娟（１０００９１）北京解放军３０９医院妇产科刘凤文我科于１９９６年１月至１９９６年１２月应用开塞露治疗产后尿潴留５８例，取得满意的效果。现分析报告如下：１资料与方法...     

曲安奈德与泼尼松龙治疗运动系统慢性损伤临床疗效对比

目的比较曲安奈德和泼尼松龙治疗运动系统慢性损伤疾病的效果.方法泼尼松龙组63例,曲安奈德组309例.均先在体表找到疼痛的最敏感部位并做好标记,常规碘酒、乙醇消毒,抽取曲安奈德(或)泼尼松龙混悬液40 mg加2%利多卡因2 mL痛点局部注射,每次注射1周后观察疗效,如未治愈进行下1次治疗.结果曲安奈德组和泼尼松龙组第1、2、3次治疗的治愈率分别为60%、38%、2%和24%、49%、27%.两组全部治愈的平均治疗次数分别为1.4次和2 0次.结论曲安奈德治疗运动系统慢性损伤疾病的疗效明显优于泼尼松龙.     

剖腹产后感染晚期大出血2例报告

本文2例患者,发病急,病情危重,均经抢救后脱险,为引起临床工作者的重视,现报告如下:【例1】刘×,26岁,一胎一产。1981年2月11日因妊娠42~ 周,临产40余小时,宫口开大4~ 厘米,破膜6小时,诊断为滞产,继发宫缩乏力,先兆子宫破裂,在某院于局麻下行子宫下段剖腹产术(横切口).据记录,子宫下段极薄,胎头娩出困难,子宫切口出血多,行多次8字缝合止血,术中输血800毫升.术后体温38℃左右,持续6天,用青、链霉素8天,体温正常3天出院.出院后血性恶露持续不断,5月24日流血增多,复查时拟诊为“月经”。6月10日(术后4个月)再次出血约1,000毫升,急诊入我院.检查:血压60/?毫米汞柱,脉搏120次/分。面色苍白,四肢     

嵌趾甲病因分析与防治探讨

目的:探讨嵌趾甲的病因及防治方法。方法:回顾分析我院采用趾甲生长引导术治疗的28例嵌趾甲患者的临床资料。结果:28例患者的趾甲形状均为拱形,甲床相对趾腹均过短,均发病于趾甲厚硬的拇趾。患者都有过度剪趾甲习惯。对28例嵌趾甲患者采用趾甲生长引导术治疗,经9~18个月随访,28例全部治愈。结论:趾甲形状、生活习惯是嵌趾甲发病的重要因素,趾甲生长引导术可以有效治疗嵌趾甲。     

丹参粉针剂治疗老年不稳定性心绞痛38例

对于冠心病、心绞痛,特别是老年性不稳定性心绞痛的中西医治疗方法很多,以前我们常采用丹参水针剂中西医结合治疗,临床疗效比较满意。近两年来,又采用丹参粉针剂治疗该病,疗效进一步增加,特此作如下分析比较。 1 临床资料     

动力髋螺钉内固定治疗老年股骨转子间骨折

目的:探讨动力髋螺钉(DHS)内固定治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的临床效果。方法:回顾分析我院采用DHS内固定治疗的93例老年股骨转子间骨折患者的临床资料。结果:84例经9~18个月随访,骨折均愈合,83.6%的髋关节功能正常,16.4%的髋关节功能基本正常。结论:DHS是一种疗效可靠的治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的内固定器材。     

短效复方口服避孕药实际避孕效果的分析

目前已证实,短效复方口服避孕药(OCs)避孕的成功率为99%,其理论及期望年失败率为1%。但近年的资料报道,在全世界6300万使用 OCs 的妇女中,由于宣传教育不力,用药者缺乏正确的服药知识,其实际年失败率为3—20%。而我国尚无有关资料。本文为了探索我国已婚育龄妇女使用 OCs 的实际避孕成功率和失败率(指受孕率),以及用药者听取避孕药     

月经期、妊娠期性生活

In order to investigate the sexual desire,coital frequency and sexual psychology during menstrual period and pregnancy,200 women of child-bearing age and 142 mothers were interviewed.The data for the women of child-bearing age revealed that 6.2% had no change in sexual desire during menstrual period,13% had increase in libido premenstruation,7% had marked increment in libido midmenstruation and 18% had hypereroticism postmenstruation;no one experienced hypoeroticism.97.5% abstained from sexual intercourse during menstrual period,while 2.5% had casual or occasional intercourse.The data for mothers revealed that coital frequencies before pregnancy were 6-7 times/week in 3.5% of subjects,4-5times/week in 7.7%,2-3 times/week in 53.5%,once/week in 26.8%.once/two weeks in 7.7%,and once/1-3months in 0.8%,while 88.7% had a tendency of decrease in coital frquency during each of the three trimesters of gregnancy,and 11.3% had no sexual intercourse at all during all the course of pregnancy.The decline in sexual activity was due to the following reasons:a)the woman‘s fears of abortion,premature labor,“inflammation“ and physical disomfort associated with intercourse in 97.9% of cases;b)reduced libido during pregnancy in 1.4%;and c) the husband‘s sexual dysfunction in 0.7%.The mother‘s incidence reta postpartum and the child‘s perinatal fatality rate and incidence rate were zero percent in toth the women who had sexuality during pregnancy and those who had not,there being no difference between the two groups.     

剖宫产术后子宫切口裂开出血32例分析

近年来国内外剖宫产率有逐渐上升的趋势。随着剖宫产率的明显增加,其术后并发症也相应增多,其中子宫切口裂开出血较为严重,可直接危及母体的生命安全.本文收集了1976年11月至1985年5月间,江西省妇女保健院等八个单位子宫切口裂开出血32例,现综合分析如下。临床资料一、发病情况:本组32例中,江西省妇女保健院(1980.1～1985.3)9例(本院发生8)例,占同期剖富产3,483例的2.30‰;中国医大(1981.1～1985.1)8例(本院发生4例),占同期剖宫产2,587例的1.58‰;大连妇产科医院(1980.1～1984.12)4例(本院发