杨继国教授运用针刺联合脐灸治疗功能性胃肠病经验

总结杨继国教授治疗功能性胃肠病的临床经验。杨继国教授认为本病多因六腑虚弱所致,六腑通降失调是其基本病机,以补益肠胃、通降六腑、疏肝安神为选穴原则,运用针刺与脐灸联合治疗。针刺以捻转震颤催气手法为主,脐灸针对六腑虚弱,补脾益胃,调和六腑,标本兼治。     

杨鉴冰教授论治崩漏学术思想

文章从崩漏的病因病机、辨证、治疗等方面,简介杨鉴冰教授论治崩漏的学术思想。     

直肠灌注菌痢宁治疗儿童细菌性痢疾60例

目的:观察直肠灌注中药"菌痢宁"治疗儿童细菌性痢疾的疗效.方法:将120例患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组各60例.2组均口服常规西药,治疗组在此基础上加中药汤剂"菌痢宁"灌肠治疗.7 d为1个疗程.结果:治疗组治愈39例(65.0%),显效19例(31.7%),有效2例(3.3%),总有效率100.0%;对照组治愈14例(23.3%),显效22例(36.7%),有效15例(25.0%),无效9例(15.0%),总有效率85.0%.2组总有效率比较,差异有高度统计意义(P＜0.01).结论:直肠灌注中药"菌痢宁"治疗儿童细菌性痢疾疗效显著,方便易行,值得临床推广应用.     

杨继洲针灸学术思想述要

杨继洲溯源穷流,集针灸诸家之大成,师古而不泥;临证重视经络理论,提出"宁失其穴,勿失其经";总结和创新针刺手法,建立了比较规范和实用的针刺手法体系;倡导针灸药物并重,强调针灸药物综合运用,为针灸学的发展作出了重要的贡献。     

杨积武教授强心宁煎剂联合西药治疗慢性心衰临床经验

杨积武教授为辽宁中医药大学附属医院心内科主任医师,辽宁省名老中医,博士生导师,在其进40余栽的临床实践中,对心血管疾病的中西医治疗有其独特见解,杨师博览群书,深究古今文献,运用现代医学成果,坚持中西医结合,潜心研制强心宁煎剂汤药方联合西药治疗慢性心力衰竭,疗效满意,笔者不揣浅薄,现就随师所得介绍如下。     

德艺双馨,自成一家——记杨廉德主任医师

杨廉德主任医师是我国著名针灸专家,在其60年的临床、教学、科研工作中,融合中西,厚积薄发,在针刺手法及糖尿病、精神疾病、哮喘等疾病的针刺治疗方面均有所创新,在针灸领域的中西医结合方面有独到建树.     

清代书家吴让之交游初考

清代书家吴让之传邓石如、包世臣一脉,取法金石碑版,遂成为碑派书法的重要代表。总的说来。昊让之的交游并不广泛。前人文献记录亦少,且较为分散。考辨吴让之的交游,有助于人们了解吴让之所处的文化环境、生活境遇和思想渊源。     

Downregulation of immediate-early genes linking to suppression of neuronal plasticity in rats after 28-day exposure to glycidol

We previously found that the 28-day oral toxicity study of glycidol at 200 mg/kg/day in rats resulted in axonopathy in both the central and peripheral nervous systems and aberrations in the late-stage of hippocampal neurogenesis targeting the process of neurite extension. To capture the neuronal parameters in response to glycidol toxicity, these animals were subjected to region-specific global gene expression profiling in four regions of cerebral and cerebellar architectures, followed by immunohistochemical analysis of selected gene products. Expression changes of genes related to axonogenesis and synaptic transmission were observed in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, cingulate cortex and cerebellar vermis at 200 mg/kg showing downregulation in most genes. In the corpus callosum, genes related to growth, survival and functions of glial cells fluctuated their expression. Immunohistochemically, neurons expressing gene products of immediate-early genes, i.e., Arc, Fos and Jun, decreased in their number in the dentate granule cell layer, cingulate cortex and cerebellar vermis. We also applied immunohistochemical analysis in rat offspring after developmental exposure to glycidol through maternal drinking water. The results revealed increases of Arc⁺ neurons at 1000 ppm and Fos⁺ neurons at ≥ 300 ppm in the dentate granule cell layer of offspring only at the adult stage. These results suggest that glycidol suppressed neuronal plasticity in the brain after 28-day exposure to young adult animals, in contrast to the operation of restoration mechanism to increase neuronal plasticity at the adult stage in response to aberrations in neurogenesis after developmental exposure.