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51.
N. Ya. Kovalenko D. D. Matsievskii Yu. V. Arkhipenko 《Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine》1998,126(4):983-987
Study of the dynamics of cardiac output in rats with different tolerance to acute massive blood loss showed that the pumping
ability of the heart remains intact during the entire posthemorrhagic period in all high-resistant and in 65% low-resistant
rats. In 35% rats that were low-resistant to blood loss, the cardiac output deficiency syndrome developed after cessation
of bleeding against the background fall in arterial pressure and a decrease in the hepatic blood flow, which are the signs
of rapid variant of the dysfunction produced by acute blood loss.
Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 126, No. 10, pp. 384–388, October, 1998 相似文献
52.
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55.
Sources of P300 attenuation after head injury: Single-trial amplitude, latency jitter, and EEG power
Single trial amplitude, latency jitter, and electroencephalographic (EEG) power were examined as sources of the group difference in averaged P300 amplitude among 15 traumatically brain injured and 20 control individuals in an auditory oddball paradigm. Mean amplitude of the individual trials was highly correlated with the amplitude of the averaged P300, with little additional unique variance attributable to latency jitter or EEG power. The group difference in P300 amplitude was also explained by the mean amplitude of the single trials. These results support the robustness of the event-related potential averaging technique within the paradigm used. 相似文献
56.
狗脊髓截除自体隐神经大网膜移植的初步观察 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
实验用6只狗于T13处切除脊髓8mm,局部用隐神经、大网膜移植。对照组6只狗单纯切除脊髓8mm。术后3个月、6个月实验组动物全部恢复到C/Ⅲ级功能,组织学切片见移植神经有不同程度存活,可记录到股四头肌、胫前肌电位。对照组动物仅达到0/0~A/I织功能,组织学切片见脊髓缺损处为结缔组织,诱电位波形消失。分析了影响脊髓神经功能恢复的原因。 相似文献
57.
神经移位修复臂丛神经根性撕脱伤 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
1987年7月~1994年6月,对21例臂丛神经根性撕脱伤采用神经移位修复。其中复合移位4组神经(膈神经、副神经、颈丛运动支、肋间神经)者1例,3组(膈神经、副神经、颈丛运动支)者6例,2组(膈神经、副神经)者9例,1组(膈神经或颈丛运动支或肋间神经)者5例。术中发现臂丛神经变异1例,对4例合并锁骨下动脉损伤者,在神经移位的同时进行血管修复,促进患肢的血液循环,有利于神经的康复。随访到19例,随访时间为8个月~6年2个月,优良率达73.7%。认为,神经移位术是修复神经根性撕裂伤的常规方法,合并血管损伤者也应同时修复,对促进神经功能恢复有利 相似文献
58.
刘达恩 《中国修复重建外科杂志》1997,11(2):83-85
总结胸腹轴型皮瓣早期修复上肢不同部位的深度蛇伤溃疡的经验,评价其应用价值。本组16例,胸脐皮瓣2例,侧胸腹皮瓣1例,髂腰皮瓣5例,下腹皮瓣6例,下腹分叶皮瓣1例,髂腰加下腹Y形皮瓣1例。术后1例皮瓣远端坏死,3例轻度感染,16例断蒂后全部成活。随访3个月~7年,皮瓣质地和弹性均好,手功能基本恢复。认为,带蒂胸腹轴型皮瓣是修复上肢深度蛇伤溃疡理想的方法。 相似文献
59.
A. Zuckermann M.D. M. Grimm Regine Ahner Paul Simon Peter Buxbaum G. Laufer E. Wolner 《European Surgery》1996,28(3):176-177
Summary
Background Pregnancy is prossible in female patients who underwent cardiac transplantation but is associated with unpredictable risks.
Methods A 23-year old female patient underwent cardiac transplantation because of dilatative cardiomyopathy.
Results Against our advice, she became pregnant 4 months after transplantation. Following an uneventful pregnancy, spontaneous vaginal
delivery occurred 13 months after transplantation. The patient gave birth to a healthy new-born in good physical condition.
Thereafter, the patient refused to attend any further routine follow-up control. 9 months after delivery, the patient was
admitted to hospital in severe cardiac shock. Biopsy showed a serious, acute rejection which was treated with a course of
methylprednisolone. Clinically, the patient recovered within 1 week, but died from acute myocardial infarction 1 day after
discharge from hospital.
Conclusions Only women without a history of rejection episodes, with good kidney function, good graft function, and high compliance should
be counselled to become pregnant.
相似文献
60.
MICHAL J. KANTOCH ROXANE McKAY MICHAEL J. TYRRELL 《Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE》1993,16(9):1887-1891
An 11-year-old girl who underwent Mustard's operation for complete transposition of the great arteries in infancy, developed Mobitz type II second-degree AV block 81/2 years later. A transvenous, active fixation left ventricular lead was inserted and connected to a rate responsive pacemaker. Two years later the lead dislodged due to the child's growth. A new active fixation electrode was positioned in the left ventricle below the pulmonary valve, leaving an electrode loop in the ventricle. Such an approach may prevent lead dislodgement due to growth after intraatrial repair for transposition of the great arteries, but regular radiological or echocardiographic follow-up of lead position is recommended in these patients. 相似文献