医德医风教育与建设之我见

医德医风,事关民生,事关医疗卫生行业形象,事关党和政府与人民群众的血肉联系。我院主要从建立组织管理,完善制度建设,拓展监督渠道,强化服务考核四个方面,不断深化医德医风教育与建设。有效地提高了患者满意度和社会信誉度,树立了医院的良好形象。     

Early Intensive Family Intervention and Evidence of Effectiveness: Lessons from the South West Autism Programme

Intervention strategies in autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) have emanated from a range of theoretical perspectives with a consensus view that the greatest impact on children's subsequent development is likely to occur when this work is early, intensive and focuses on young children in the context of the family. Controversies in ASD intervention have arisen in relation to claims for effectiveness, particularly for versions of Applied Behavioural Analysis. Taking account of user perspectives, the evidence base for ASD intervention is considered, distinguishing between experimental work that identifies a treatment effect and research that establishes ecological validity. In order to move practice forward, research is required to address which programme components are helpful for which children and which families in which contexts. Drawing on current intervention research (South West Autism Programme), this paper concludes by outlining some of the factors that need to be considered in shaping future ASD research and ASD service provision.     

油田医院循证护理实施现状及影响因素分析

目的：了解胜利油田医院循证护理的实施状况，进一步探讨相应对策。方法应用油田医院循证护理实施现状及影响因素调查问卷，对胜利油田医院的432名护理人员进行调查研究。数据分析采用SPSS 17.0进行一般性统计描述，χ2检验、方差分析、多元逐步线性回归分析。结果不同科室护理人员对循证护理的认知、循证能力、实施情况比较，差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。多元逐步回归分析显示：循证态度、循证能力、患者及家属的配合、与临床医生的合作情况、行政支持和循证反馈进入回归方程。结论胜利油田医院循证护理的总体实施情况不容乐观，医院应针对各科室在循证护理实施过程中存在的问题，提出有效的解决方案，促进循证护理更好、更快的发展。