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21.
O. JOHNSTON J. CRAWFORD H. SHORT T. RAYMOND SMYTH J. MOLLER 《Journal of paediatrics and child health》1987,23(3):157-161
A simple standardized screening test (South Australian Motor Co-ordination Screening Test, SAM Test) was developed to screen for poor co-ordination in 5 year olds; This SAM Test, which can be used by teachers, nurses and doctors, has explicit pass/fail criteria and has classified correctly 90% of children. The McCarthy Motor Scales, which are time consuming and limited to use by psychologists, were used to categorize 60 poorly co-ordinated and 60 normal children. The 120 children thus selected were tested on 19 items covering gross and fine motor skills. Statistical analysis to determine which items best discriminated between the two groups found the following five gross motor items to be most effective: one leg balancing, hopping, heel-toe walking on line, jumping Over ribbon and dropping ball and catching. 相似文献
22.
Rita Noumeir 《Journal of digital imaging》2006,19(4):295-306
Recently, the digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) standard introduced rules for the encoding, transmission,
and storage of the imaging diagnostic report. This medical document can be stored and communicated with the images in picture
archiving and communication system (PACS). It is a structured document that contains text with links to other data such as
images, waveforms, and spatial or temporal coordinates. Its structure, along with its wide use of coded information, enables
the semantic understanding of the data that is essential for the Electronic Healthcare Record deployment. In this article,
we present DICOM Structured Report (SR) and discuss its benefits. We show how SR enables efficient radiology workflow, improves
patient care, optimizes reimbursement, and enhances the radiology ergonomic working conditions. As structured input significantly
alters the interpretation process, understanding all its benefits is necessary to support the change.
Biography Rita Noumeir is a professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering of the University of Quebec, école de Technologie Superieure in
Montreal. A founding member of the Imaging, Vision, and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (LIVIA), her main research interest
is the Healthcare Information Technology, specifically, Interoperability, Electronic Patient Record, Security, Information
Confidentiality, and Image Processing.
As a member of both Technical and Planning International IHE Radiology Committees, Dr. Noumeir took part over the last 5 years
in developing many Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise (IHE) Integration Profiles in Radiology and in organizing several
Integration Demonstrations. She is a cofounder of IHE Canada.
Dr. Noumeir contributed to many research and development projects in collaboration with several Canadian and international
companies in medical imaging and healthcare information. Currently, she collaborates with the Diagnostic Imaging Team of Canada
Health Infoway to define the principles and architecture for sharing imaging information between multiple healthcare institutions.
She plays a leading role in the development of this solution that is published as an IHE Integration Profile for which she
is the editor.
Rita Noumeir holds a Ph.D. and a Masters degree in Biomedical Engineering from école Polytechnique of Montreal specializing
in Medical Imaging. She is a professional engineer, and a member of the Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec. 相似文献
23.
小学生应对同伴冲突自我监控训练的实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的探索提高小学生同伴冲突应对能力的方法。方法采用2×2因素实验设计,运用自我监控的问题解决模式对106名三、五年级小学生(实验组)进行同伴冲突应对能力的训练,另101名三、五年级小学生为对照组,采用儿童社交问题解决访谈提纲和小学生社交技能教师评定量表于实验前后对两组学生施测。结果经过自我监控训练后,在解决冲突的有效性上,三年级实验组有显著提高(9.58±1.60/8.12±2.36,t=3.846,P<0.01),在解决冲突的适应性上,三、五年级实验组均有显著提高(10.52±1.87/7.96±2.44,t=6.612,P<0.01;11.02±1.65/7.54±2.44,t=9.561,P<0.01);教师评定的结果表明,训练后三、五年级实验组处理冲突的能力均有显著提高(29.35±1.70/26.62±4.66,t=4.063,P<0.01;31.59±2.73/27.59±4.39,t=6.147,P<0.01)。结论自我监控训练是一种有效提高小学生同伴冲突应对能力的方法。 相似文献
24.
在生活节奏不断加快,竞争激烈的当今社会,大学生群体中不同程度地存在人际交往困难,影响了各种适应社会需求和自我发展能力的培养。通过搭建体验式沟通平台,形成一种团结友爱、朝气蓬勃的氛围,将有利于大学生形成和发展健康的个性品质,提高大学生的人际交往能力。 相似文献
25.
护患交流效果及交流技巧分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的:探讨护患交流效果及恰当的交流技巧。方法:对300例住院病人进行问卷调查,分析护患交流结果,提出相应的交流技巧。结果:良好的护患交流能增强病人对护理人员的信任感,增强病人战胜疾病的信心,增加病人康复知识。预防和减少护理纠纷的发生。结论:娴熟的护患交流技巧能帮助护理人员达到交流目的,形成良好的护患关系,提高护理质量。 相似文献
26.
Sisko Salo-Chydenius 《Occupational therapy international》1996,3(3):174-189
The primary purpose of this study was to apply an occupational therapy programme for social skills training based on a cognitive-behavioural frame of reference to individuals with long-term mental illness. The goal of the social skills training group was to enable patients to develop verbal and non-verbal communication skills that could be generalised to everyday interpersonal encounters. A case example of the application of social skills training with a 38-year-old single male with a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia is described. The Group-Interaction Skills Survey developed by the author served as an outcome measure. Qualitative data confirmed the researcher's hypothesis that individuals with long-term mental illness can benefit from social skills training using a combination of role-playing, sociodrama, videotape recordings and creative media. Copyright © 1996 Whurr Publishers Ltd. 相似文献
27.
Jacob H. Conn MD 《Child psychiatry and human development》1989,20(1):3-13
The method of the play interview offers the fearful child an opportunity to express himself by speaking for a series of dolls representing siblings, parents, teachers or himself. It is not the child who is aggressive, fearful, jealous or desires the parent's affection, but the doll. In this manner, the child learns to make connections between his fears and his unacceptable bad thoughts, feelings or wishes. Improvement occurs after several play interviews.This article is dedicated to Dr. Leo Kanner (1894–1981), former Director of the Children's Psychiatric Service of the Johns Hopkins HospitalLecture given to the Division of Child Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, Md, 21205, on September 6, 1988. 相似文献
28.
Rita Noumeir 《Journal of digital imaging》2005,18(4):260-269
A few years ago, the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine standard introduced a network transaction that is initiated
by modality equipment, mainly at the beginning and at the end of the acquisition. This transaction, the Modality Performed
Procedure Step (MPPS), is sent to the Picture Archiving and Communication System and/or to the Radiology Information System.
It carries information about what really has been performed by the modality equipment during acquisition. In this paper, we
present MPPS and discuss its benefits. We show how MPPS enables efficient radiology workflow and how it ensures accuracy and
completeness of imaging information. We think our paper helps bridge the gap between MPPS implementation and deployment. By
understanding all the MPPS benefits, the end user becomes aware of the great enhancement in patient care that this transaction
provides. 相似文献
29.
30.
团体咨询消解大学生交流恐惧的研究 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
目的 :探讨团体咨询对消解大学生交流恐惧的有效性及可行性。方法 :以团体咨询的形式对 12名与人交流时存在恐惧或焦虑的大学生进行为期 9周的训练 ,实验前后分别测查PRCA - 2 4、PRCS、FNE、SAD及SCL - 90中的人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑和恐怖 4个分量表 ,同时通过主观评价量表判断团体咨询的效果 ,团体咨询结束 5个月后对被试予以追踪调查。结果 :经 9周团体咨询后 ,除FNE量表无显著差异外 ,其余量表及自评测量项目表现为明显改善 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,追踪评估结果提示团体咨询活动结束 5个月后效果依然存在。结论 :团体咨询方法对消解大学生交流恐惧是有效的、可行的 相似文献