CO2激光灸对哮喘豚鼠肺组织炎症的影响

目的　观察 CO2 激光灸对哮喘模型豚鼠肺组织炎症变化的影响。方法　分正常组、模型组和治疗组 ,CO2 激光照射大椎和天突穴。然后选取完整的右下叶肺组织镜检。结果　治疗组的支气管上皮细胞变性、支气管壁炎细胞浸润、肺气肿改变等方面均明显减轻 ,支气管平滑肌未肥厚。结论　 CO2 激光灸对支气管哮喘有较好的治疗作用。     

三阴交主治演变考

目的与方法　考察三阴交穴主治的形成及演变。结果与结论　通过文献考证发现 ,三阴交穴主治在演变过程中出现了一些失误 ,并简要分析了导致失误的原因。     

穴位敷贴治疗过敏性哮喘的临床观察

目的　寻找过敏性哮喘患者临床治疗方法。方法　采用穴位敷贴疗法 ,并与西药治疗作比较 ,判断分析结果。结果与结论　穴位敷贴疗法对发作期哮喘患者的远期疗效明显优于口服氨茶碱 ,并发现穴位敷贴法对哮喘各中医辨证分型有明显不同的治疗效果 ,其近期疗效与病程及病情轻重无明显关系     

艾灸膻中穴为主治疗心肌缺血的疗效观察

目的 观察比较艾灸膻中穴结合中成药与单纯中成药治疗心肌缺血的临床疗效。方法 将63例心肌缺血患者随机分成治疗组33例，采用无疤痕灸膻中穴结合了中成药复方丹参滴丸进行治疗；对照组30例，口服或舌下含服复方丹参滴丸。结果 治疗组总有效率为90.9%，对照组为83.3%，两组疗效比较有显著差异（P＜0.05)；两组治疗后心电图各导联ST段水平下移值的总和也有显著差异（P＜0.05)。结论 无疤痕灸膻中穴结合复方丹参滴丸治疗心肌缺血优于单纯服用复方丹参滴丸。     

痛泻宁穴位贴敷治疗溃疡性结肠炎临床观察

目的：观察痛泻宁穴位贴治疗溃疡性结肠炎的临床疗效。方法：将60例慢性溃疡性结肠炎（UC）患者随机分为治疗组（痛泻宁贴敷组），对照组（柳氮磺胺吡啶组），每组各30例，治疗1月，结果：临床痊愈率分别为46．67％，和33．33％，两组比较差异有显著性意义（P＜0．05），总有效率分别为90．00％和86．67％，差异无显著性意义（P＞0．05），治疗组起效时间较对照组短（P＜0．05，P＜0．01），结论：痛泻宁穴位贴敷有调整胃肠功能和促进溃疡愈合的作用。     

耳穴刺激抗运动病的研究

本文通过17名健康男性被试者探讨了耳穴电脉冲刺激抗运动病的方法和效果。每一被试者在对照、防护耳穴刺激和无关点刺激三种情况下完成科里沃利加速度诱发运动病试验。根据耐受时间和运动病症状程度,用计分法计算科氏加速度耐力指数CATI,表示个体的抗运动病能力。试验结果表明,耳穴电脉冲刺激对运动病防治总有效率为35.3%,而对具有中等耐力者防护有效率可达99.7%。在试验中记录了胃电图、眼震反应、植物神经指数和皮肤温度等生理指标。其中某些指标在运动病症状明显时有明显的倾向性变化。可作为评价运动病程度的辅助性指标。     

Relations between brain network activation and analgesic effect induced by low vs. high frequency electrical acupoint stimulation in different subjects: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study

Two- or 100-Hz electrical acupoint stimulation (EAS) can induce analgesia via distinct central mechanisms. It has long been known that the extent of EAS analgesia showed tremendous difference among subjects. Functional MRI (fMRI) studies were performed to allocate the possible mechanisms underlying the frequency specificity as well as individual variability of EAS analgesia. In either frequencies, the averaged fMRI activation levels of bilateral secondary somatosensory area and insula, contralateral anterior cingulate cortex and thalamus were positively correlated with the EAS-induced analgesic effect across the subjects. In 2-Hz EAS group, positive correlations were observed in contralateral primary motor area, supplementary motor area, and ipsilateral superior temporal gyrus, while negative correlations were found in bilateral hippocampus. In 100-Hz EAS group, positive correlations were observed in contralateral inferior parietal lobule, ipsilateral anterior cingulate cortex, nucleus accumbens, and pons, while negative correlation was detected in contralateral amygdala. These results suggest that functional activities of certain brain areas might be correlated with the effect of EAS-induced analgesia, in a frequency-dependent dynamic. EAS-induced analgesia with low and high frequencies seems to be mediated by different, though overlapped, brain networks. The differential activations/de-activations in brain networks across subjects may provide a neurobiological explanation for the mechanisms of the induction and the individual variability of analgesic effect induced by EAS, or that of manual acupuncture as well.     

电针足阳明经穴对家兔胃运动和胃动素的影响

目的:观察电针足阳明经穴对胃运动和胃动素含量的影响及足阳明经与胃的相关规律.方法:40只家兔随机分为5组,即四白组、梁门组、足三里组、非经非穴组和模型组.运用消化道腔外电桥式应力传感器记录法,观察胃运动的变化,以放射免疫法检测胃动素的含量.结果:造模前,四白穴组和足三里穴组电针后,振幅指数显著升高,与针前比较差异有非常显著性意义(P＜0.01);造模后,四白穴组电针后,振幅指数显著升高,与针前比较差异显著(P＜0.01).电针各组穴位对收缩波数目百分率和胃动素的影响,针前针后比较,均无显著性差异(P＞0.05).结论:提示电针足阳明经四白、足三里穴,可使家兔胃运动振幅指数升高,足阳明经与胃具有相关性.     

Clinical progress on moxibustion treatment of asthma

治疗哮喘的常用外治法有化脓灸,隔姜灸和穴位贴敷等,均有较好的临床效果,但部分报道缺乏严格的纳入标准,而且临床研究设计不完善,有待于在以后的研究中严格与完善灸法和穴位贴敷防治哮喘的临床研究设计.     

Acupoint Application on Blood Lipid in Patients with Type Ⅱ Diabetes

目的：观察穴位敷贴对调整Ⅱ型糖尿病脂类代谢异常的作用。方法：应用穴位敷贴加常规降糖药治疗30例Ⅱ型糖尿病患者，同时单用常规降糖药治疗30例Ⅱ型糖尿病患者，观察治疗前后两组血脂水平的变化。结果：治疗组与对照组比较，胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白治疗前后差值，有显著性意义(P<0．01)。结论：穴位敷贴对降低糖尿病患者高血脂有良好的作用，能有效改善患者脂代谢紊乱的状况。