温州市农村贫困人群卫生服务需求和利用分析

通过对近2000份调查表的分析,评价温州市农村贫困人群在就诊过程中对医疗机构的选择、未就诊原因方面的特点,提出提高卫生服务利用的方法。     

近代宁波仁泽医院

1842年鸦片战争结束后,西方势力纷沓而至,为了便于传教布道,英国圣公会传教团于19世纪70年代在宁波成立了仁泽医院.作为西方列强在华扩展势力的产物,仁泽医院具有殖民色彩,但其所开展的医疗活动对宁波近代的医疗卫生事业发展以及社会观念和陋习的改变发挥了一定的积极作用.     

双语教学Powerpoint课件制作探讨

针对Powerpoint软件在课件制作上常存在的屏幕背景与文字色彩对比不当、文字数量太多及字体太小、文字动画太多且乱、声音混杂等问题,结合实践就如何制作课件,尤其是双语教学课件,从总体布局、屏幕文字安排、背景与版式的设计、声音与动画等方面进行了探讨,并介绍了多种特殊效果的应用技巧.     

医学生心理健康教育面临的挑战

随着知识经济、信息时代的到来以及医学事业自身的不断发展、现代医学模式转变、医学院校的心理健康教育的状况等都对医学院校的心理健康教育提出了严峻的挑战。面对挑战,医学院校应充分重视心理健康教育,大力开展和加强心理素质教育,提高医学生的心理素质。     

《太医院先生案》考

近来发现一本朝鲜朝宫庭医名录本，暂题名为《太医院先生案》．结合其他文献介绍了宫庭医的情况，并介绍了名录本的文例．这将对朝鲜朝医学史研究有一定的价值     

Health-seeking behavior and the meaning of medications in Balochistan, Pakistan

A wide variety of health care options--home-based, indigenous, and cosmopolitan--exists in northern Balochistan, Pakistan. This paper examines health-seeking behavior in the area of mother and child health for villagers in this pluralistic medical setting. The analysis of a specific series of illness episodes shows that the majority of cases obtain treatment from different medical systems for a single episode. Interest in medications takes precedence over practitioners, and the meaning the villagers attach to such substances is explored. Long-established patterns of behavior relating to indigenous medicine continue to occur when cosmopolitan medicine is utilized. Information presented here helps to explain problems in utilization of cosmopolitan pharmaceuticals and delineates areas for future health programme activity.     

THE ACCEPTANCE OF COMPUTER ASSISTED LEARNING BY MEDICAL STUDENTS

The use of computer assisted learning (CAL) in the medical undergraduate curriculum is increasing. Little is known regarding the acceptability of CAL among medical students. The present study was conducted to investigate the possible anxiety generated by and the acceptability of CAL among medical students. One hundred and twenty-six students completed a questionnaire after using n software package which has been written as an adjunct in teaching urology. The present study demonstrates that there was little anxiety experienced by the students when using CAL and furthermore that there was a high level of acceptance for this type of instruction. This is encouraging for medical educators involved in producing multimedia packages for teaching medicine and surgery.     

开展卫勤指挥员任职培训的教学实践和体会

近几年来,第二军医大学卫生勤务学系承担了大量卫勤指挥员的任职培训任务.通过几年的理论研究和实践摸索,在教学的组织、管理、实施、保障等方面积累了一些经验,获得了一些具体的体会.我们认为要做好卫勤指挥员的任职培训教学必须明确培训目标,科学制定教学方案,精心安排教学内容,做好施训教员的培训,并在教学中注重合理运用教学方法,特别是要做好下部队调研,切实提高教学实效.     

77例慢性心力衰竭住院病例药物治疗分析

目的:评估循证医学心血管疾病成果是否普及到小城市医疗中心.方法:采用回顾性住院病例77例分析,按年度统计对比.结果:77例次慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者药物治疗仍以传统治疗为主,ACE抑制剂应用大幅度提高,β-受体阻滞剂应用极少,醛固酮拮抗剂未见应用.结论:循证医学成果已影响到小城市医疗中心,但推广范围及力度不够,β-受体阻滞剂是薄弱环节,靶剂量概念仍有待进一步提高.