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81.
Cecily M. Jarvis 《The Australian journal of rural health》1995,3(2):68-71
ABSTRACT: This article provides a brief overview of the Western Australian (WA) Kimberley Royal Flying Doctor Service and the role of the flight nurse who accompanies patients requiring aerial medical evacuation from rural and remote WA. Two short case histories of head injured patients evacuated from the Kimberley region will be outlined and some of the potential concerns associated with transferring patients at altitude in a confined and altered working environment will be discussed. 相似文献
82.
Nursing in the health care system of the postmodern world: crossroads, paradoxes and complexity 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ada Spitzer RN PhD 《Journal of advanced nursing》1998,28(1):164-171
Entering the postmodern world in which society is confronting crossroads, paradoxes, and complexity, the health care system is encountering a transformation more comprehensive and revolutionary than has ever been seen before. Analysis of the state of nursing vis a vis these transformations indicates that the current paradigm does not ensure the existence of the profession in the postmodern health care system. That is because of increased difficulties in consolidating the economic and quality issues into the core of nursing, and in understanding the complexity inherent in health related situations. 相似文献
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85.
"立交桥"高职护理人才培养模式初探 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
为探讨中等卫生学校毕业就读高等护理专业学生(即“立交桥”高职)的培养模式,在坚持高等教育培养目标及职业特色的前提下,结合学生特点,进行课程设置、教学方法及临床实践等方面的改革,以发挥学生的优势,弥补学生的不足,培养适应现代护理发展需要的高质量护理人才。 相似文献
86.
TOPIC: The power relations between involuntarily hospitalized adolescents and their caregivers from the viewpoint of theory development in nursing and the concept of medicalization. PURPOSE: To contribute to the development of nursing theories that can guide nursing care of involuntarily hospitalized adolescents by examining the power relations between the adolescents and their caregivers. SOURCES: Published literature in medical sociology, and nursing and psychiatric ethics. Nursing and psychiatric literature, in which Michel Foucault's theories are used to explicate the disciplinary power of psychiatry. CONCLUSIONS: To empower involuntarily hospitalized adolescents nurses must both recognize the inevitable power imbalance and seek guidance from the egalitarian ideals of nursing. Nurses can draw from postmodern thinkers who dismiss the idea that one theory can explain human relationships. 相似文献
87.
住院脑血管病人主要照顾者负荷 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王翠花 《菏泽医学专科学校学报》2002,14(1):76-78
目的 探讨影响住院脑血管病人主要照顾负荷的相关因素。方法采用问卷方式对1997年~2000年60名符合研究对象进行调查。结果脑血管病人的主要照顾中60%为配偶,且年龄较大,知识水平偏低,使其身体、心理、社交方面的负荷增大。同时发现雇用身体及心理压力明显低于家属,但两社交负荷无差异。结论临床护理人员应给予住院病人主要照顾一定的协助及指导,减轻家属的压力,使主要照顾能有效地承担起照顾责任。 相似文献
88.
Directors of nursing at 23 nursing homes with Alzheimer's units in Southwestern Pennsylvania completed a self‐reported survey of 12 questions. Responses from the self‐administered questionnaires (100% response rate) revealed a wide variation in the staff categories assessing the oral health status of newly admitted residents with AD. The respondents described oral examinations that were incomplete when compared to the oral indicators listed in the Minimum Data Set. All nursing homes reported that oral hygiene was provided each day. The number of residents in a facility had a significant effect on the frequency of oral hygiene provided. Only 52% of the facilities reported yearly oral examinations for this population. According to the respondents, dental treatment was typically performed on‐site. The oral health care costs were paid by Medicare, Medicaid, the residents/family members, or by other undescribed resources. Insufficient time, staff, and training, as well as uncooperative behavior, were identified as barriers to optimum oral health care for residents with AD. Additional staff, specialized training, and increased government reimbursement were suggested to improve the oral health care for this group of older adults. For future studies, review of medical records and on‐site evaluation of the oral health care at these facilities should be required to verify the reported practices. 相似文献
89.
90.
目的:探讨使用便携式微量输液泵在肿瘤化疗中持续输注氟尿嘧啶的应用效果。方法:选取我科2006年3月-2008年7月96例癌症化疗病人按入院先后顺序分为对照组和实验组,每组48例。对照组采用传统的化疗方式,采用浅静脉留置针直接从外周静脉输注氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)连续5天,每天维持6-8小时。实验组采用浅静脉留置针连接便携式微量输液泵持续泵入氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)120h~135h,两组均以21天为1个周期,观察两组病人化疗毒副反应发生情况。结果:实验组化疗毒副反应发生率明显低于对照组,平均住院时间明显缩短,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论:使用便携式微量输液泵持续泵入氟尿嘧啶能减轻病人的毒副反应,缩短住院时间,提高肿瘤病人生活质量,有效减轻护士的工作负担。 相似文献