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991.
This paper reports the prevalence of chronic esophagitis and nutritional status among 538 young persons aged 15 to 26 years from the high risk area for esophageal cancer. Of these subjects, 166 were from households with history of esophageal cancer and 372 were from households without history of esophageal cancer. The Incidences of chronic esophagltis among male and female adolescents were 37. 6% and 36% respectively, which was significantly higher than those in the low risk area (17%). The frequency of chronic esophagltis in the adolescents in the households with history of esophageal cancer was aiso higher than in those In the households without history of esophageal cancer. The deficiencies of vitamins, especially of riboflavin and ascorbate, are prevalent and severe among these adolescents. Ascorbate deficiency Is correlated with the severity of the chronic esophagltis. These results indicate that chronic esophagltis may be involved in the natural history of esophageal carclnogenesis. Nutrient defic 相似文献
992.
医院管理不是孤立自存的现象,由于管理者和被管理都生活在一定的医院文化氛围之中,因此,医院文化的哲学内核是现代医院管理知识的精髓,医院组织的价值观念、道德准则和思维方式,深刻地影响和制约着现代医院管理的原则和方法,决定着现代医院管理的实施和成败。 相似文献
993.
清咽雾化液为紫红色澄明灭菌溶液,经95例急慢性咽喉炎临床治疗观察,其临床痊愈率与显效率为81.04%,与对照组比较有显著差异。药效研究具有抗炎消肿、镇咳祛痰、改善微循环、增强免疫功能等作用。其可以提高患者唾液中IgG水平,且具有统计学差异。 相似文献
994.
Summary Methods in current practice for ascertaining time of death are largely based on the cooling of the body after death and are
somewhat unreliable. A theoretica relationship is known to exist between the decline in the properties defining nerve conduction
and time after death caused by the gradual cessation of metabolic activity in nerves. A number of such properties were measured
in rats during life and after death. In most cases the relationship was found to be inconsistent. The chronaxie of the strength
duration curve for the sciatic nerve was, however, found to increase consistently and reproducibly in a linear fashion over
the first 90 min after death to a plateau value which was maintained beyond 135 min. These findings are discussed as the possible
basis of a forensic method of determining the duration of the “post mortem interval” within the first few hours after death.
相似文献
995.
本文对19名无喉人食管发音患者,利用X线电影、X线录相及录音技术,对食管发声的机理进行了图、声同步的动态观察与分析。认为食管发声须经过:科学训练;代声门形成;贮气、送气、发音三个时相过程及口腔、鼻腔、舌唇、齿等构字器官的协调配合加工而成。文中还对此项检查设备、方法、检查前准备及步骤进行了详尽论述。 相似文献
996.
The capacity for short-term adaptation is a well-established property of the horizontal (H) and vertical (V) components of saccades. It allows these directional components, which clearly serve the goal of foveation, to maintain their precision even under changing circumstances. Torsional (T) saccade components, on the other hand, which deal with the orientation of the target on the fovea, have hardly been investigated in adaptation experiments. They appear to be severely restricted by Listing's law during fixations and saccades. The main purpose of Listing's law is far from obvious but could be visual or oculomotor. Better knowledge of the adaptive capacity of the saccadic system in the torsional direction could throw new light on the functional significance of this interesting neural strategy. To study short-term plasticity in the torsional components of saccades, binocular 3D-eye positions were measured, using magnetic search foils. Five normal human subjects were instructed to make uni-directional refixation saccades, while they viewed a large visual scene. To induce a change in the torsional component, the complete stimulus was rapidly rotated during these saccades. We thoroughly investigated the torsional responses of the saccadic system, to see if any short-term adaptive response in torsional direction was induced, in which case the notion of a visual purpose for Listing's law would be strengthened. In none of our experiments, however, did we find any clear adaptive response in torsional direction. To further investigate the reliability of this result and to ascertain that our experimental conditions allowed classical gain adaptation, we also did experiments designed to achieve a combination of torsional adaptation and classic gain shortening in one of the directional components. While gain adaptation was very obvious, none of the experiments provided evidence for a short-term effect in torsion. We conclude that our experiments do not support a purely visual basis for Listing's law. 相似文献
997.
998.
999.
经临床鉴定静脉内注射小儿氨基酸对治疗胎儿宫内发育迟缓具有肯定效果。在B超监视下,使用小儿氨基酸的孕妇组于用药期间,胎儿生长参数BPD和HC显著高于使用成人氨基酸的孕妇组。10例足月娩出胎儿体重均达到甚至超过2.5kg。由此得出结论:使用小儿氨基酸注射液对于改善胎儿宫内发育迟缓优于成人氨基酸。 相似文献
1000.