全文获取类型
收费全文 | 89892篇 |
免费 | 8932篇 |
国内免费 | 563篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 259篇 |
儿科学 | 2046篇 |
妇产科学 | 1703篇 |
基础医学 | 5582篇 |
口腔科学 | 4393篇 |
临床医学 | 16503篇 |
内科学 | 7953篇 |
皮肤病学 | 681篇 |
神经病学 | 5281篇 |
特种医学 | 896篇 |
外科学 | 3497篇 |
综合类 | 8224篇 |
现状与发展 | 3篇 |
一般理论 | 102篇 |
预防医学 | 35738篇 |
眼科学 | 419篇 |
药学 | 3117篇 |
80篇 | |
中国医学 | 887篇 |
肿瘤学 | 2023篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 354篇 |
2023年 | 2853篇 |
2022年 | 3687篇 |
2021年 | 5078篇 |
2020年 | 5149篇 |
2019年 | 4995篇 |
2018年 | 4314篇 |
2017年 | 4008篇 |
2016年 | 3808篇 |
2015年 | 3748篇 |
2014年 | 5895篇 |
2013年 | 7716篇 |
2012年 | 5053篇 |
2011年 | 5552篇 |
2010年 | 4127篇 |
2009年 | 4257篇 |
2008年 | 4168篇 |
2007年 | 4174篇 |
2006年 | 3551篇 |
2005年 | 2744篇 |
2004年 | 2374篇 |
2003年 | 2041篇 |
2002年 | 1528篇 |
2001年 | 1469篇 |
2000年 | 1266篇 |
1999年 | 881篇 |
1998年 | 748篇 |
1997年 | 583篇 |
1996年 | 490篇 |
1995年 | 342篇 |
1994年 | 318篇 |
1993年 | 327篇 |
1992年 | 262篇 |
1991年 | 225篇 |
1990年 | 182篇 |
1989年 | 145篇 |
1988年 | 173篇 |
1987年 | 115篇 |
1986年 | 101篇 |
1985年 | 111篇 |
1984年 | 78篇 |
1983年 | 52篇 |
1982年 | 46篇 |
1981年 | 43篇 |
1980年 | 51篇 |
1979年 | 32篇 |
1978年 | 36篇 |
1977年 | 37篇 |
1976年 | 33篇 |
1975年 | 34篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
Joseane Balan Da Silva Gleison Daion Piovezana Bossolani Camila Piva Greicy Brisa Malaquias Dias Jancarlo Gomes Ferreira Diogo Francisco Rossoni 《International journal of environmental health research》2016,26(5-6):578-588
The spatial distribution of enteroparasitosis in an indigenous village from Paraná was evaluated to identify areas of risk for these infections. A cross-sectional study (from November 2010 to June 2011) was performed using Three Faecal Test® and Kato &; Katz method and a questionnaire on housing and hygiene conditions was administered. Local geostatistical analyses were performed to determine the spatial distribution of intestinal parasitic infections. The overall prevalence of enteroparasites was 67.2?% (457/680), and the most prevalent taxa were Ascaris lumbricoides (48.8?%) and Trichuris trichiura (44.7?%). The prevalence of heavy infection by soil-transmitted helminths was 3.6?% and the families lived in houses with an average of 5.1 residents and < 2 bedrooms per household. The average number of species per individual present spatial heterogeneity with the highest values (≥0.8) in areas with high clustering of residences. The visualization of the spatial distribution of intestinal parasites in this indigenous village is an important contribution to determining health risk areas and planning decisions and services. 相似文献
92.
93.
Elisa M. González 《Medical history》2015,59(2):177-198
Between the 1930s and 1960s Puerto Rico was transformed from a marginal United States territory into an industrialised ‘showcase of development’. This article investigates the organisation of milk station programmes on the island during this crucial period and how these reflected the circulation of child welfare knowledge, nutrition expertise and public health practices. During the Depression, these perspectives fostered a recast of the eugenic regeneration ideologies motivating medical assessments of and sanitary interventions with Puerto Rico’s rural poor since the nineteenth century. Innovations in nutrition knowledge and an emerging rural hygiene movement highlighted the negative health effects of the island’s monocrops economy. In this context, the nourishment of children’s bodies assumed symbolic and instrumental significance for the reconfiguration of colonial and developmental models promoted by the new Popular Democratic Party (PPD). The experience of public health professionals in relief work during the 1930s contributed to the articulation of food and nutrition as key elements of this party’s populist discourse. Programmes like milk stations became part of strategies to rear and manage the labour force needed in the industrial development model promoted by the PPD. From the perspective of poor Puerto Ricans, however, they were part of the materialisation of its promise of social justice for the poorer classes. 相似文献
94.
Camila Padilha Barbosa Rosalie Barreto Belian Cláudia Marina Tavares de Araújo 《Jornal de pediatria》2021,97(1):80-87
ObjectiveTo present, the process of development and evaluation of an educational software on the Child Health Handbook proposed for the continuing education of primary care nurses and physicians.MethodsQuantitative study of methodological development. For software development, the following steps were followed: definition of objectives; determination of the target audience; choice of pedagogical and theoretical reference for content; content selection and structuring; software development and evaluation by experts (five nurses and four physicians). All responded to an instrument that included four domains: pedagogical; content; functionality; system presentation and usability. The evaluation criteria were arranged on a Likert-type scale. The percentage of agreement and Content Validity Index were used for the quantitative analysis of the degree of agreement, considering a Content Validity Index cutoff point equal to 0.80.ResultsThe overall agreement index, calculated by the arithmetic mean of the Contents Validity Index of the evaluated domains, was 0.96, with scores ranging from 0.90 to 1.00. The average percentage of agreement of the experts per domain was 92.86%, with lower agreement in the content (80.95%), presentation, and usability (90.48%) domains. 100% of percentage of agreement was observed in the pedagogical and functionality domains among the evaluated specialists.ConclusionThe percentage of agreement, Content Validity Index and overall agreement index of the Child Health Handbook educational software in the context of primary care disclosed the software adequacy as an educational resource for continuing education of primary care nurses and physicians. Considering the assessed dimensions, it can also be used by other health professionals and undergraduate students. 相似文献
95.
Elizabeth A. Mosley PhD MPH Amy J. Schulz PhD MPH MSW Lisa H. Harris MD PhD Barbara A. Anderson PhD 《Women & health》2020,60(7):806-820
ABSTRACT Abortion is legal in South Africa, but negative abortion attitudes remain common and are poorly understood. We used nationally representative South African Social Attitudes Survey data to analyze abortion attitudes in the case of fetal anomaly and in the case of poverty from 2007 to 2016 (n = 20,711; ages = 16+). We measured correlations between abortion attitudes and these important predictors: religiosity, attitudes about premarital sex, attitudes about preferential hiring and promotion of women, and attitudes toward family gender roles. Abortion acceptability for poverty increased over time (b = 0.05, p < .001), but not for fetal anomaly (b = ?0.008, p = .284). Highly religious South Africans reported lower abortion acceptability in both cases (Odds Ratio (OR)anomaly = 0.85, p = .015; ORpoverty = 0.84, p = .02). Premarital sex acceptability strongly and positively predicted abortion acceptability (ORanomaly = 2.63, p < .001; ORpoverty = 2.46, p < .001). Attitudes about preferential hiring and promotion of women were not associated with abortion attitudes, but favorable attitudes about working mothers were positively associated with abortion acceptability for fetal anomaly ((ORanomaly = 1.09, p = .01; ORpoverty = 1.02, p = .641)). Results suggest negative abortion attitudes remain common in South Africa and are closely tied to religiosity, traditional ideologies about sexuality, and gender role expectations about motherhood. 相似文献
96.
Stephan Kloos 《Medical anthropology》2020,39(2):167-181
ABSTRACTIn this article I explore, for the first time, the relationship between Sowa Rigpa (Tibetan medicine) and global health, tracing “the global” in ethical discourses and pharmaceutical innovation practices of Tibetan medical practitioners. I argue that Sowa Rigpa’s engagement with the world and its global health activities outside China can be understood as a form of “humanitarianism from below,” while its industrialization in China aligns with global health in different ways. In providing new insights into recent developments of Sowa Rigpa, I aim to decenter the notion of humanitarianism and contribute to a broader understanding of global health. 相似文献
97.
98.
99.
陈爱云① 《中国初级卫生保健》2020,34(8):9-12
目的了解广东省家庭医生式服务试点地区居民健康行为及影响因素,为开展健康教育提供依据。方法2015年7—10月抽样选取1010名家庭医生式服务试点地区居民进行问卷调查,以吸烟、饮酒、早餐、吃水果、锻炼及睡眠等6项行为为调查内容,同时选用P-CAT量表测量基层医疗服务质量。结果 6项行为方式共赋值12分,被调查者平均得分(8.72?0.65)分,得分从高到低依次为吃早餐、限酒、不吸烟、体育锻炼、吃水果和睡眠。多重线性回归分析结果显示:女性、已婚或慢性病患者的健康行为优于各对应组;收入对健康行为有正面影响;基层医疗服务可及性、服务提供综合性对健康行为有正向影响。结论试点地区居民整体健康行为较好。健康教育和健康促进应聚焦于合理膳食、锻炼及睡眠等健康行为;男性、单身或离异及低收入群体是重点关注的对象;提高基层医疗服务可及性和服务提供综合性有利于促进居民的健康行为。 相似文献
100.
Xinran Liu James Anstey Ron Li Chethan Sarabu Reiri Sono Atul J. Butte 《Applied clinical informatics》2021,12(2):407
Background Machine learning (ML) has captured the attention of many clinicians who may not have formal training in this area but are otherwise increasingly exposed to ML literature that may be relevant to their clinical specialties. ML papers that follow an outcomes-based research format can be assessed using clinical research appraisal frameworks such as PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). However, the PICO frameworks strain when applied to ML papers that create new ML models, which are akin to diagnostic tests. There is a need for a new framework to help assess such papers. Objective We propose a new framework to help clinicians systematically read and evaluate medical ML papers whose aim is to create a new ML model: ML-PICO (Machine Learning, Population, Identification, Crosscheck, Outcomes). We describe how the ML-PICO framework can be applied toward appraising literature describing ML models for health care. Conclusion The relevance of ML to practitioners of clinical medicine is steadily increasing with a growing body of literature. Therefore, it is increasingly important for clinicians to be familiar with how to assess and best utilize these tools. In this paper we have described a practical framework on how to read ML papers that create a new ML model (or diagnostic test): ML-PICO. We hope that this can be used by clinicians to better evaluate the quality and utility of ML papers. 相似文献