科技期刊编辑心理健康状况调查分析

目的 探讨科技期刊编辑心理健康状况及其相关的影响因素。方法 对114名科技期刊编辑应用症状自评量表进行测查，并与中国青年常模比较。结果 科技期刊编辑心理问题发生率为15．79％；责任编辑心理问题发生率高于一般编辑，差异有显著性（P〈0．05）；男性与女性编辑之间无显著性差异（P〉0．05）；科技期刊编辑的躯体化、强迫、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑5项因子分明显高于全国青年常模（P〈0．01）。结论 科技期刊编辑存在一定的心理问题，尤其是责任编辑心理问题较突出，应引起相关部门和领导的重视。     

Late Mycobacterium chelonei Bioprosthetic Valve Endocarditis: Activation of Implanted Contaminant?

Mycobacterium chelonei contamination of the Hancock porcine heart valve prosthesis occurred in a few lots manufactured between October, 1975, and August, 1976. The unimplanted valves were recalled, but a number of valves in their cohort had already been implanted. This report describes a patient with Mycobacterium chelonei endocarditis of a Hancock bioprosthetic heart valve belonging to this cohort that occurred three years after implantation. We are aware of four similar instances of mycobacterial endocarditis and believe that these latent infections originated either from surgical inoculation or from implantation of a contaminated valve prosthesis. Other Hancock valves manufactured between October, 1975, and August, 1976, may harbor latent M. chelonei. We believe early valve replacement with aggressive combination antibacterial and antituberculosis therapy is essential for control of atypical mycobacterial valve endocarditis.     

The apprenticeship of an editor and the secret role of a mentor

Dr. Alvan R. Feinstein, late editor of the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, is remembered by his fellow editor in this article. His role is highlighted as an innovative gatekeeper of clinical and epidemiological communications and as an effective secret mentor of his younger partner. The profile of his editorial practice is summarized as “six commandments” and the Golden Rule of pursuing attainable excellence.     

医学期刊编辑职业道德要求与医学期刊可持续发展

文章对医学期刊编辑应具备的职业道德规范及其在压学期刊可持续发展中的作用进行了探讨。     

Abnormal medial rectus insertion presenting exotropia: a case report and review of the literature

Letter to the Editor     

江亚伍简介

江亚伍教授（Prof.Ah-Ng TonyKong）现任美国Rutgers新泽西州立大学ErnestMario药学院Ⅱ级杰出教授（Distinguished）和Glaxo药学讲席教授（GalxoEndowed Chairin Pharmaceutics）,并担任药学研究生项目主任、Rutgers新泽西州立大学癌症预防研究中心副主任、新泽西癌症研究所学术委员会委员及癌症发生与化学预防项目共同负责人、Rutgers新泽西州立大学学术计划与评审委员会委员、新泽西州立大学药学院预算与政策执行委员会委员等职务。     

Longitudinal study on antimicrobial consumption and resistance in rabbit farming

Reliable indicators of antimicrobial consumption (AMC) measured with harmonised data and supported by indicators for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) at herd level are necessary to target antimicrobial misuse in food-producing animals. AMC data in 2010–2015 in 32 Italian industrial rabbit holdings weighted with semester production and standardised with animal daily doses (ADDs) were collected. Herd-level AMR against eight antimicrobials was assessed in Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus hirae collected in 2014–2015. Escherichia coli were assessed for mcr-1 and mcr-2 genes. To produce 1?kg of live rabbit, a mean of 71.8 ADDs was used. Overall AMC reduced over time (P?<?0.05) owing to lowering consumption of tetracyclines (P?<?0.05) and colistin (P?<?0.01), but consumption of quinolones (P?<?0.05), bacitracin (P?<?0.01) and sulfonamides (P?=?0.017) increased. All except one indicator E. coli were wild-type for cefotaxime, whereas 97% displayed reduced susceptibility to tetracyclines, 89% to trimethoprim, 63% to enrofloxacin, 24% to chloramphenicol and 21% to colistin. mcr-1 was detected in 50/320 E. coli isolates from 15/32 holdings; mcr-2 was not detected in 58 isolates with colistin MIC?≥?2?mg/L. All 305 enterococci were wild-type for ampicillin, ciprofloxacin and vancomycin and displayed reduced tetracycline susceptibility. The mean antimicrobial resistance index (ARI) was 0.5 for E. coli and 0.3 for enterococci. ARI was significantly correlated with AMC at herd level for enterococci (P?=?0.008) but not E. coli where high ARI levels were found in a few holdings with low AMC.     

新时代学术期刊编辑策划力的现状分析及提升对策

【目的】 通过对新时代学术期刊编辑策划力的技术与观念双重约束的分析,提出学术期刊编辑策划力提升的对策。【方法】 通过文献研究、比较研究和逻辑推理方法,剖析新时代学术期刊编辑策划力的现状,进而系统地提出应对策略。【结果】 从学术期刊编辑策划力的概念出发,分析大数据技术、互联网思维、平台化思维、数字化出版、智力化集成影响学术期刊编辑策划力的现状,提出以强化市场意识挖掘策划深度、以强化社会意识提升策划高度、以强化学习意识增加策划厚度、以强化创新意识拓展策划广度、以强化合作意识夯实策划力度的学术期刊编辑策划力提升对策。【结论】 新时代学术期刊编辑策划力受到大数据、互联网、平台化、数字化、智力化的约束,强化市场意识、社会意识、学习意识、创新意识和合作意识是学术期刊编辑提升策划力之道。     

医学学术期刊编辑人文素质的培养

分析医学学术期刊编辑人文素质的内涵及特征,探讨编辑人文素质的培养对促进医学学术期刊质量提升和可持续发展的重要作用,提出加强对医学学术期刊编辑人文素质培养的有效途径。