Treatment of dislocation of distal radioulnar articulation by reconstruction of ulnar collateral ligament from pediculated partial ulnar flexor tendon of wrist

Background:Auricular pseudocyst,which is also calles serous perichondritis of thd auricle,is and aseptic local serous inflammatory mass in the perichondrium of the auricle.The cause is unknown,.It is difficult to the cured with a chronic course,and might transform into suppurative perichondritis because of incorrect treatment such as repeated puncture,and even necrosis occurs,resulting in deformation of the external ear.Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of magnetic application.Unit:Jianping County Hospital.Subjects:42 patients were included in this study,including 31 males,11 females aging 10 to 56 years,with unilateral attack in 38 cases,bilateral attack in 4 cases.No obvious cause was found in all of the cases.Local prominences occurred suddenly mostly at the navicular fossa,less at the triangular fossa,least in the cavity of concha.The site is felt hot and swelling with slight tenderness.The locus ranges from 0.5 cm to 1.5cm in diameter.The disease course ranges between 3 and 30 days.Interention:The intracapsular fluid was withdrawn out from the locus in all the pwatients.Two magnetic pieces of 100-170mT in intensity were chosen and fixed on both sides of the locus by wadhesive plaster with the S and N poles opposited.The magnetic pieces of the Npole were applied 24 hours a day.But the S pole should be taken off at night and 5-10 minutes every 1-2 hours in daytime.The application method must be clearly taught to the patients to avoid local ischemic change because of persistent pressure.The poles of the magnetic pieces should also be told to the pwatients lest the pwatients fixed the magnetic pieces in a contrary way.The treatment courese was 1 week but 2 weeks in patients wih larger loci.Result:All the patients were cured with no local induration,thickness,deformation,or dispigmenttation.No recurrence occurred after 3 months of telephone following up.Conclusion:The treatment of magnetic application is easily performed,safe,reliable,cheap and free of side effects with significant therapeutic effect.     

处理3例严重腹部伤的体会

例1，女，11岁。汽车压伤腹部20分钟内急诊入院。伤后腹部剧痛，烦燥不安。神志不清，腹部平坦，腹式呼吸受限，全腹压痛以左侧为显，有反跳痛及肌紧张，叩诊有移动性浊音，肠鸣音弱。左下腹腔穿刺抽出血性液体，导尿为血尿。入院后伤情进行性加重，血压降至零，脉搏164次，     

内窥镜鼻窦手术34例的手术配合

目的 :本文介绍内窥镜鼻窦手术 3 0例的手术配合护理体会 ,强调术前访视病人重要性 ,手术器械及物品准备、术中配合等要点。确保了手术顺利进行 ,避免并发症和意外事故的发生     

椎间盘术后康复器的设计研究

提出了椎间盘术后康复器的设计方法,介绍了各部分功能。本系统在椎间盘术后康复领域中有较广泛的应用前景,是椎间盘术后康复的有效手段。     

单侧耳聋患者安装骨嵌式助听器的效果

对双侧耳聋患者安装双耳助听器是近年来的发展趋势。虽然单耳聋对听力影响较小 ,但部分学者主张 :保持单耳听力正常人的双耳听力优势应引起重视。该作者于 1999至 2 0 0 0年间进行了一项前瞻性研究 ,其目的是论证骨嵌式助听器 (bone- anchored hearing aid,BAHA)对于单耳传导性聋或单耳混合性聋的患者的应用效果。这项研究筛选了 9例患者 ,均需符合下列条件 :单耳听力正常 ,另一耳为传导性聋或混合性聋 ;因感染而不能配戴气导助听器 ;先天性耳道闭锁或手术缺陷导致不能使用常规助听器 ;骨导阈值高于或等于4 5 d B。在研究对象的听力损失耳…     

乙状结肠阴道成形术术后护理

人工阴道成形术的术式目前较多 ,其中乙状结肠代阴道术由于术后所成阴道长 ,宽度充分 ,阴道壁柔软、润滑及手术时间短 ,见效快 ,术后 1月即可进行正常性生活等优点 ,目前已广泛应用于临床。我科自 1 998年至 2 0 0 1年共行乙状结肠代阴道成形术 1 2例 ,手术成功率 1 0 0 %。术后经 2～ 3年随访 ,患者阴道通畅无挛缩 ,性生活满意 ,生活质量明显提高。现就临床护理体会总结如下。1　术前准备及护理1 .1　术前患者心理准备患者一经确诊 ,即出现自卑、焦虑、恐惧心理 ,表现为精神抑郁 ,沉默寡言 ,情绪低落 ,有时甚至出现轻生念头。对此护理人员…