从营卫失调论治高血压病探微

以营卫学说为立足点 ,结合临床研究 ,阐明营卫失调是高血压病中医病机总纲 ,包括营卫气机逆乱和气化失常 ,以调和营卫做为高血压病中医治疗总则     

Marital disharmony four and a half years post partum. Effects on parent-child relationships and child development

This longitudinal study of primiparous women concerns factors related to the quality of the marital relationship 4 1/2 years after the birth of the first child. Information was independently collected from the women, their husbands and children. A poor relationship to the partner and impaired mental health in the women post partum were associated with marital disharmony at follow-up. In disharmonious marriages more often than in others parents were estimated to have a rejecting attitude towards their child and the child to have a rejecting attitude towards its parents. Further, in these marriages poor parental relationships of boys were more common than those of girls and socially immature boys as compared to socially immature girls overrepresented.     

Occlusal disharmony increases stress response in rats

Repeated or chronic stress is known to produce structural and functional changes in the rat brain, and in particular, alter the response of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis to subsequent new stress. Occlusal disharmony via placement of acryl cap on the lower incisors of rats is perceived as chronic stress. To determine the response of the HPA axis to subsequent new stress in rats with occlusal disharmony, we measured plasma corticosterone levels in these rats after subjecting them to new stress. Plasma corticosterone levels in rats with and without incisal cap increased and reached a peak 30 min after exposure to the new stress. However, a later decrease in plasma corticosterone levels from peak levels was found in rats with incisal cap compared with rats without incisal cap. This finding suggests that occlusal disharmony alters the response of the HPA axis to subsequent new stress.     

瞿幸辨证治疗荨麻疹74例

目的:观察瞿幸教授辨证治疗荨麻疹的临床疗效.方法:选取荨麻疹患者74例,所有患者均给予辨证治疗,主要分为风寒束表、风热犯表、脾胃不和、血虚受风等证.结果:74例患者中,痊愈19例,显效28例,有效18例,无效9例,有效率为62.16％.结论:中医辨证治疗荨麻疹具有确切的临床疗效.     

《伤寒论》六经病与气机升降失调

张仲景将气机升降理论首先应用于临床,如太阳病治以汗法是太阳主开的理论指导;阳明病用下法是阳明主阖理论的应用;少阳病和解之法是少阳为枢理论的发挥,体现了升降理论的运用,并将升降理论贯穿于六经辨证,如运用气机升降理论解释六经病证病机;运用气机升降理论认识六经传变以及运用升降理论指导治法用药等,充分显示了仲景结合临床运用将升降出入理论融入辨证施治和处方用药中。     

中医药治疗消化性溃疡的研究进展

中医认为,消化性溃疡的病因多为七情所伤、饮食不节、劳倦内伤以及外感六淫,导致脾胃虚弱,肝胃不和,升降失常,损伤肠胃。本病病位在胃,与肝、脾密切相关,临床多表现为虚实夹杂之证。中医辨证以脏腑辨证、八纲辨证相结合,证型常分为肝胃不和（郁热）、脾胃虚弱（寒）、脾胃湿热、胃阴不足、胃络瘀阻等型。治疗在辨证论治选方的基础上,有单、验方治疗,中成药及单味药治疗,以及针灸、穴位外敷等方法治疗。     

滋肾安神汤合复方枣仁胶囊治疗心肾不交型失眠临床研究

目的观察滋肾安神汤合复方枣仁胶囊交替使用治疗心肾不交型失眠患者的疗效及其对睡眠质量指数的影响。方法将70例心肾不交型失眠患者随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组在常规按需服用镇静催眠药基础上加用滋肾安神汤(下午及晚饭后)与复方枣仁胶囊(睡前),对照组常规按需服用艾司唑仑片,连续治疗14 d。比较2组治疗前后匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分及艾司唑仑用量。结果治疗组的日间功能障碍、催眠药物评分下降差值均比对照组明显,艾司唑仑用量减少,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论滋肾安神汤合复方枣仁胶囊交替使用治疗失眠可以改善患者日间功能,效果优于艾司唑仑片,并可减少苯二氮卓类药物用量。     

胃食管反流病中医证型之肝胃不和与肝胃郁热的关系

本文从肝胃之间的脏腑关系,建立证型的原则以及现代文献对肝胃不和证型的描述,分析得出肝胃郁热的说法不够明确.在没有指出肝胃郁热具体的临床表现而缺经证型是不符合建立证型原则的.同时指出,所谓的肝胃郁热证应该包含在肝胃不和证里面,因此在胃食管反流病中医辨证分型同时提出肝胃不和与肝胃郁热实际上是犯了概念不清、逻辑不明的错误.     

营卫失常与动脉粥样硬化相关性探讨

阐述营卫失调与动脉粥样硬化及其斑块形成的相关性。首先提出将动脉粥样硬化斑块的中医病名定为"脉积"。营卫功能与血脉紧密相关,营卫又与体质量、体脂、血糖、血压相关,营卫失常是肥胖、糖尿病、高血压、高脂血症的基本病机,因此,营卫失常与脉积密切相关。其中,营气失常,痰浊瘀血内结,成为脉积的基本成分;营阴亏虚,阴不制阳,火热内生,扰动气血,炙灼动脉,有形之邪稽留,发生脉积。卫气失常是脉积发病之关键。卫气有余,火热灼脉;卫气失常,腠理疏松,痰浊瘀血遁脉,久成脉积。总之,营卫失常,动脉损伤,发生脉积。因此,通调营卫是防治脉积的基本原则。     

《灵枢经》“营卫”探源及“营卫失谐”致病机理探赜

总结、探讨《灵枢经》中关于营卫的生成、生理功用以及"营卫失谐"致病的特点及规律。营卫来源于水谷精气,卫气具有滋养充实、温煦机体、开合腠理、抵御邪气的功效;营气具有化生血液、辅助血行、濡养滋润机体的功效。营衰卫伐、营卫虚衰、营卫留止等9种营卫不足或循行异常的情况均可导致"营卫失谐"。