补肾抗衰口服液对大鼠衰老模型免疫器官影响的实验研究

研究补肾抗衰口服液对大鼠衰老模型免疫器官胸腺和脾脏的影响.结果显示,模型组大鼠胸腺和脾脏重量减轻,胸腺重/体重比值、脾重/体重比值减小,胸腺组织学观察,显示萎缩改变;药物组大鼠胸腺和脾脏重量、胸腺重/体重、脾重/体重比值接近正常对照组,胸腺组织学观察,未显示萎缩改变.本研究结果表明,补肾抗衰口服液能延缓胸腺和脾脏萎缩,保护机体的正常免疫功能,提示该药有抗衰老的作用.     

西宁地区冠心病113例临床分析

本文通过西宁地区１１３例住院冠心病人的临床分析，认为西宁地区冠心病患病率低，患者年龄大，男性患病率高于女性，而且绝经期后的高龄女性患者患病率仍然远比男性低，这些与低海拔地区不同。而冠心病各型的分布、临床症状、病死率等与低海拔地区相似。     

Mutational specificity of the syn 1,2-dihydrodiol 3,4-epoxide of 5-methylchrysene

The mutational specificity of the syn dihydrodiol epoxide of 5-methylchrysene in the supF gene of the pSP189 vector was examined. Transversion mutations at GC pairs predominated with G → T and G → C changes accounting for 42 and 21% of total base change mutations. The types of mutations found reflect the previously determined chemical preference of this reactive species for reaction with deoxyguanosine residues in DNA.     

Correction by oral adsorbent of abnormal digestive tract milieu in rats with chronic renal failure

In order to examine the mechanism by which the oral carbonaceousadsorbent, AST-120 delays the appearance of glomerular sclerosis,experiments were carried out in 120 male Sprague-Dawley ratsweighing 285–320 g. The rats were first subjected to 2/3,3/4, and 4/5 nephrectomy (n=40). The experiments were begunat 2 weeks after the surgery, and were performed over an 8-weekperiod. Half of each group (n=20) was administered 1 g/day ofliquid AST-120, and the other half received liquid vehicle solutionwith pair feeding in each group. In the 2/3 nephrectomized groupthe administration of AST-120 delayed the occurrence of glomerularhypertrophy and prevented the appearance of glomerular sclerosiswithout any significant differences in renal function, systemicblood pressure (SBP), and urinary protein excretion (U-P). Inthe 3/4 nephrectomized group the administration of AST-120 delayedthe appearance of glomerular hypertrophy and sclerosis withsignificant decreases in SBP and U-P. In the 4/5 nephrectomizedgroup the administration of AST-120 delayed the appearance ofglomerular sclerosis and prevented a decrease in renal function.It is concluded that administration of the oral adsorbent AST-120delays the occurrence of glomerular sclerosis by delaying theappearance of glomerular hypertrophy, systemic hypertension,and the increase in proteinuria. It can be therefore mentionedthat the accumulating substances in the digestive tract worsenthe abnormal milieu of chronic renal failure.     

桥本氏病手术治疗45例临床分析

本文分析４５例桥本氏病诊断和手术治疗的经验教训。本病合并其它甲状腺外科疾病 诊断困难，手术方式要慎重选择。术中常规冰冻快速活检，可帮助鉴别诊断和指导术式选择。     

慢性乙型肝炎病人血清中游离白细胞介素2受体升高的意义

应用放射免疫分析法测定慢性活动性肝炎(CAH)和慢性迁延性肝炎(CPH)病人及健康人血清中游离白细胞介素2受体(fIL2R)水平,CAH和CPH病人的cpm分别是2326±617及1277±397,健康人仅为343±213。结果发现:CAH和CPH病人血清中fIL2R水平均显著高于健康人(P<0.01);CAH病人血清中fIL2R水平高于CPH病人(P<0.01)。提示,慢性乙型肝炎病人血清中fIL2R水平升高可能与其免疫应答异常及炎症活动性有关。     

50例冠心病某些生化基础观测的临床诊断意义

对５０例冠心病患者进行某些生化基础观测，发现冠心病肾阴虚与糖耐量减低有关，肾阳虚患者尿１７－羟低於正常；而冠心病标证有其生化基础，与甘油三酯增高有密切相关。     

肺心病血液光量子治疗前后血液流变性质变化及机制探讨

１５例肺心病血液高粘滞患者自体血２５０ｍｌ用ＸＺＹ－Ⅰ型量子血液治疗机进行紫外线照射和充以纯氧后再输入，每周一次，最多连续做三次（平均１．８６±０．７１次）后，作者发现血液全血高切、低切粘度，全血高切、低切还原粘度，血浆比粘度，血浆纤维否白原含量，红细胞聚集指数，红细胞电泳率等有显著性改变，单纯常规治疗组１５例患者血液流变无此变化，分析认为，这些变化可能与红细胞聚集性降低、纤维蛋白源溶解度提高及血氧饱和度增加有关。     

Abnormal sensorimotor integration is related to disease severity in Parkinson's disease: a TMS study.

Hyperexcitability of the motor system has been reported in Parkinson's disease (PD). We evaluate how cutaneous afferents modulate motor excitability in PD patients and whether abnormal modulation is correlated to parkinsonian symptoms. Digital stimulation causes abnormal enhancement of motor responses in patients. This effect may be one of the features of motor hyperexcitability in PD. Cutaneomotor hyperexcitability correlates with clinical scores, suggesting that abnormal processing of cutaneous inputs might contribute to the pathogenesis of parkinsonian symptoms.