全文获取类型
收费全文 | 40305篇 |
免费 | 3653篇 |
国内免费 | 831篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 657篇 |
儿科学 | 614篇 |
妇产科学 | 1212篇 |
基础医学 | 3032篇 |
口腔科学 | 489篇 |
临床医学 | 5302篇 |
内科学 | 4891篇 |
皮肤病学 | 765篇 |
神经病学 | 2216篇 |
特种医学 | 623篇 |
外国民族医学 | 4篇 |
外科学 | 2474篇 |
综合类 | 6191篇 |
现状与发展 | 6篇 |
一般理论 | 3篇 |
预防医学 | 7853篇 |
眼科学 | 446篇 |
药学 | 3276篇 |
50篇 | |
中国医学 | 3359篇 |
肿瘤学 | 1326篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 152篇 |
2023年 | 873篇 |
2022年 | 1501篇 |
2021年 | 2086篇 |
2020年 | 2047篇 |
2019年 | 1720篇 |
2018年 | 1768篇 |
2017年 | 1628篇 |
2016年 | 1778篇 |
2015年 | 1445篇 |
2014年 | 2986篇 |
2013年 | 3544篇 |
2012年 | 2745篇 |
2011年 | 2692篇 |
2010年 | 2137篇 |
2009年 | 1840篇 |
2008年 | 1756篇 |
2007年 | 1744篇 |
2006年 | 1444篇 |
2005年 | 1234篇 |
2004年 | 1074篇 |
2003年 | 1020篇 |
2002年 | 713篇 |
2001年 | 708篇 |
2000年 | 563篇 |
1999年 | 486篇 |
1998年 | 370篇 |
1997年 | 338篇 |
1996年 | 291篇 |
1995年 | 254篇 |
1994年 | 213篇 |
1993年 | 160篇 |
1992年 | 147篇 |
1991年 | 127篇 |
1990年 | 119篇 |
1989年 | 96篇 |
1988年 | 81篇 |
1987年 | 87篇 |
1986年 | 59篇 |
1985年 | 119篇 |
1984年 | 112篇 |
1983年 | 94篇 |
1982年 | 82篇 |
1981年 | 64篇 |
1980年 | 75篇 |
1979年 | 39篇 |
1978年 | 44篇 |
1977年 | 29篇 |
1976年 | 26篇 |
1974年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 19 毫秒
61.
目的分析研究绝经后女性2型糖尿病伴骨质疏松症患者骨密度与骨代谢指标的相关性。方法选取2013年10月至2017年05月于重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌内科住院的绝经后女性2型糖尿病患者385名。搜集其基本资料、骨代谢指标及骨密度等。根据T值将这些患者分为骨质疏松组(233例)、骨量减少组(101例)和骨量正常组(51例),比较三组间骨代谢指标的变化,并对骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)与各项骨代谢指标进行相关性分析。结果 1型前胶原氨基末端前肽(Type I procollagen N-terminal propeptide,P1NP)、骨钙素(bone Gla protein,BGP)在骨质疏松组显著高于骨量减少组、骨量正常组(P0.05);随着骨密度的降低,1型胶原羧基端肽β特殊序列(β-Carboxyl terminal peptide,β-CTX)逐渐升高,骨质疏松组、骨量减少组与骨量正常组相比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05);Spearman等级相关分析示P1NP、BGP、β-CTX与骨密度呈负相关,25(OH)D_3与骨密度呈现正相关。结论绝经后女性2型糖尿病伴骨质疏松症患者骨密度与骨代谢指标有一定的相关性,有助于预测骨折风险并及时抗骨质疏松治疗。 相似文献
62.
63.
AIM/BACKGROUND: Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease of unknown aetiology. Up to 10% of patients with typical features of PBC will have additional features of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). A subset, however, have no such features but go on to develop a 'sequential' AIH overlap syndrome. Objectives: Describe our experience with eight patients who developed AIH after the diagnosis of PBC was made. METHODS: We reviewed the charts of all PBC patients over a 9-year period (from 1996 to 2005). Only PBC patients with no features of AIH were included. RESULTS: There were 1476 patients with PBC. Of these, eight patients developed features of AIH overlap syndrome based on biochemical and histological parameters. Treatment included prednisone and azathioprine for 24 or more months. The majority of patients remained on ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) throughout treatment. Response to therapy was defined by improvement in enzymes, and was rapid for all patients. One patient was able to discontinue treatment with prednisone and azathioprine, while seven have continued on therapy to date. CONCLUSIONS: A 'sequential' overlap syndrome of AIH with PBC can occur. Treatment with prednisone and azathioprine may lead to a rapid improvement in aminotransferase levels. 相似文献
64.
目的观察前置胎盘孕妇的恐惧心理反应,做好前置胎盘孕妇的心理护理。方法由孕妇自行填写CES-D和SA2量表,进行统计学分析。结果70.2%的前置胎盘孕妇具有恐惧心理。结论在妊娠过程应提高孕妇认知水平,加强心理护理,有助于她们顺利渡过妊娠期。 相似文献
65.
妊娠期糖尿病62例临床分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的 探讨妊娠期糖尿病的合理处理及预后.方法 选择62例妊娠期糖尿病患者进行回顾性分析.结果 妊娠期糖尿病62例,其中单纯饮食控制17例,饮食控制 胰岛素治疗43例,2例未治疗.剖宫产42例,阴道产20例.合并妊高症3例,羊水过多2例,羊水过少4例,羊水栓塞1例,早产5例,高胆红素血症3例,真性红细胞增多症2例,死胎2例,新生儿窒息4例,新生儿畸形1例.结论 对妊娠合并糖尿病的孕妇进行早期的诊断及治疗,选择合适的时间及方式终止妊娠可以减少母儿并发症的发生率. 相似文献
66.
肾综合征出血热发病机制至今仍未完全阐明,病毒、病毒受体、细胞因子、自由基、特异性CTL反应、HLA差异性均可能与发病有关.此文对近年来的研究进展进行了综述. 相似文献
67.
Colin W. BINNS Dawn GILCHRIST Beth WOODS Michael GRACEY Jane SCOTT Hannah SMITH 《Nutrition & Dietetics》2006,63(1):8-14
Objective: To document the breastfeeding practices of Aboriginal mothers delivering in Perth. Design and methods: A cohort of mothers was followed from the time of delivery for six months to obtain details of infant feeding practices. Subjects: A total of 455 mothers delivered during the study period and were asked to participate. A total of 425 mothers completed the initial questionnaire. Setting: The study was undertaken in six public hospitals in Perth, Western Australia. Data analyses: The data were analysed using spss . Breastfeeding duration was calculated using Kaplan–Meier survival analysis. Main outcome measures: Breastfeeding initiation and duration. Results: The mean age of the Aboriginal mothers was 21.8 years (range 14–39 years, SD 5.32) and the average gestational age was 38.3 weeks. Almost 50% of the mothers in the study delivered by Caesarean section. At discharge from hospital 89.4% (CI 86.6–92.1) of mothers were breastfeeding, declining to 58.8% (CI 53.5–64.1) at six months. When compared with non‐Aboriginal mothers, the Aboriginal breastfeeding rates were higher than the non‐Aboriginal average breastfeeding rates, but lower than the highest socioeconomic group. Conclusions: The breastfeeding rates of Aboriginal mothers are higher than for other Australians. This is despite the low maternal age and level of education and the high rates of low‐birth‐weight infants and Caesarean section among this population. The World Health Organization recommendation for infant feeding is exclusive breastfeeding until six months, but less than one‐third of Aboriginal mothers achieved this recommendation. 相似文献
68.
J?rg Müller Klaus Seppi Nadia Stefanova Werner Poewe Irene Litvan Gregor K Wenning 《Movement disorders》2002,17(5):1041-1045
The frequency and pathophysiology of freezing of gait (FoG) in atypical parkinsonism is unknown. We analysed the frequency of FoG in postmortem-confirmed atypical parkinsonian disorders (APD) comprising corticobasal degeneration (CBD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Sixty-six patients with pathologically confirmed APD (CBD, n = 13; DLB, n = 14; MSA, n = 15; PSP, n = 24) formed the basis for a multicenter clinicopathological study. Clinical features at first and last clinical visit were abstracted from patient records on standardized forms following strict instructions. At the first visit (median 36 months after symptom onset), 24% of APD had FoG (CBD, 8%; DLB, 21%; PSP, 25%; MSA, 40%). Logistic regression analysis showed a significant association of FoG and urinary incontinence (P = 0.04) at first visit. At last visit, 47% of APD had FoG (CBD, 25%; PSP, 53%; DLB, 54%; MSA, 54%). Clinicopathological correlation based on routine postmortem examination failed to identify a consistent neuropathological substrate of FoG. This study demonstrates that (1) FoG is common in APD, and (2) urinary incontinence is significantly associated with FoG in these disorders. Whether FoG and urinary incontinence share similar neuropathological substrates remains to be determined by future studies. 相似文献
69.
肾综合征出血热患者T细胞亚群数量与白细胞介素2,4水平变化的关系 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用ABC免疫组化染色法及单克隆抗体夹心法ELISA,同步检测了34例肾综合征出血热(HFRS)患者外周血T细胞亚群数量和血清白细胞介素2和4(IL-2、IL-4)水平。发现HFRS病程中各T细胞亚群数量均有不同程度的升高,其中CDS阳性T细胞在各病期均有升高。IL-4水平升高仅见于发热期.而IL-2的升高主要在低血压期和少尿期。病程中有CD4/CD8比值的下降甚至倒置。这种比值的变化与IL-2和IL-4的动态变化有一定的相关性。结果揭示,在HFRS发病机理中存在Thl型和Th2型免疫反应等多种免疫病理机制。 相似文献
70.
可控性回结肠膀胱术10例报告 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对10例膀胱癌患者施行根治性全膀胱切除可控性回肠膀胱术,经随访,除1例术后2年因肿瘤转移至盆腔骨关节及肺部而死上,9例均健在,可控自行导尿,无漏尿及返流现象,结果表明,这种用结肠去管重建,用缩窄的末段回肠做输出道的贮尿囊,可控性能好,容量大,电解质紊乱轻,插管容易,不影响肾功能,并发症少,临床观察效果满意。 相似文献