全文获取类型
收费全文 | 32500篇 |
免费 | 2290篇 |
国内免费 | 2039篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 1490篇 |
儿科学 | 226篇 |
妇产科学 | 106篇 |
基础医学 | 4630篇 |
口腔科学 | 909篇 |
临床医学 | 2716篇 |
内科学 | 1366篇 |
皮肤病学 | 174篇 |
神经病学 | 8387篇 |
特种医学 | 988篇 |
外国民族医学 | 2篇 |
外科学 | 5981篇 |
综合类 | 4173篇 |
预防医学 | 432篇 |
眼科学 | 2430篇 |
药学 | 1524篇 |
15篇 | |
中国医学 | 842篇 |
肿瘤学 | 438篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 62篇 |
2023年 | 434篇 |
2022年 | 771篇 |
2021年 | 1051篇 |
2020年 | 1127篇 |
2019年 | 973篇 |
2018年 | 932篇 |
2017年 | 1208篇 |
2016年 | 1214篇 |
2015年 | 1173篇 |
2014年 | 1912篇 |
2013年 | 1916篇 |
2012年 | 1503篇 |
2011年 | 1670篇 |
2010年 | 1561篇 |
2009年 | 1388篇 |
2008年 | 1589篇 |
2007年 | 1564篇 |
2006年 | 1445篇 |
2005年 | 1223篇 |
2004年 | 1148篇 |
2003年 | 1074篇 |
2002年 | 960篇 |
2001年 | 851篇 |
2000年 | 702篇 |
1999年 | 672篇 |
1998年 | 666篇 |
1997年 | 602篇 |
1996年 | 499篇 |
1995年 | 440篇 |
1994年 | 396篇 |
1993年 | 363篇 |
1992年 | 390篇 |
1991年 | 329篇 |
1990年 | 333篇 |
1989年 | 269篇 |
1988年 | 228篇 |
1987年 | 236篇 |
1986年 | 234篇 |
1985年 | 310篇 |
1984年 | 267篇 |
1983年 | 179篇 |
1982年 | 209篇 |
1981年 | 181篇 |
1980年 | 165篇 |
1979年 | 113篇 |
1978年 | 76篇 |
1977年 | 69篇 |
1976年 | 55篇 |
1975年 | 31篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
蒋丽君 《中国中医药信息杂志》2005,12(9):17-18
目的观察按压骨穴对围绝经期妇女心脏植物神经功能的影响。方法设按压骨穴组30例、空白对照组30例。用美国BraemarDL700型动态心电检测仪,检测试验前后的心率变异性(HRV):TF代表总频,LF代表交感神经活性,HF代表迷走神经活性,LF/HF代表交感神经与迷走神经均衡性。结果按压骨穴后4项指标均有显著下降(P<0.01,P<0.05)。空白对照组变化不显著(P>0.05)。骨穴组4项指标的变化率与对照组比较均有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论按压骨穴有抑制心脏交感神经活性的良性调整作用,此效应具有相对的特异性。 相似文献
72.
73.
Elemental composition and water content of myelinated axons and glial cells in rat central nervous system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The distribution of elements (e.g. Na, Cl, K) and water in CNS cells is unknown. Therefore, electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPMA) was used to measure water content and concentrations (mmol/kg dry or wet weight) of Na, Mg, P, S, Cl, K and Ca in morphological compartments of myelinated axons and glial cells from rat optic nerve and cervical spinal cord white matter. Axons in both CNS regions exhibited similar water content ( 90%), and relatively high concentrations (wet and dry weight) of K with low Na and Ca levels. The K content of axons was related to diameter, i.e. small axons in spinal cord and optic nerve had significantly less (25–50%) K than larger diameter axons from the same CNS region. The elemental composition of spinal cord mitochondria was similar to corresponding axoplasm, whereas the water content (75%) of these organelles was substantially lower than that of axoplasm. In glial cell cytoplasm of both CNS areas, P and K (wet and dry weight) were the most abundant elements and water content was approximately 75%. CNS myelin had predominantly high P levels and the lowest water content (33–55%) of any compartment measured. The results of this study demonstrate that each morphological compartment of CNS axons and glia exhibits a characteristic elemental composition and water content which might be related to the structure and function of that neuronal region. 相似文献
74.
The intercostal hernia of the lung is a very rare extraordinary disease that requires operation because of the complaints
and potential complications. The authors review cases of their operations and analyze the subsequence and treatment. Three
patients have been treated for intercostal lung hernia in our treatment. The causes of this disease were a previous thoracotomy
in one case and fits of coughing in the other two cases. The diagnosis was set up on the grounds of the specific clinical
symptoms, thoracic X-ray and CT scan. The hernia was dissolved with percostal stitches and with the suture of the thoracic
musculature in two cases. Plastic operation of the thoracic wall by implanting a polypropylene surgical mesh (Prolen, Ethicon,
Johnson & Johnson) was performed in the case of the third patient and later in the first two patients due to recrudescence.
In one case the authors were constrained to resect the dystelectasial lung in the hernial sac. The three patients had been
operated five times. Relapse of hernia was detected in two patients, in whom the intercostal space had been reconstructed
with percostal stitches. We did not detect any relapsing in those two patients at 33 and 66 months after the second operation
with mesh implantation. The third patient who got mesh implant immediately did not relapse 12 months after the operation.
Intercostal lung hernia is an indication of operation. A plastic operation of the thoracic wall combined with the implantation
of a surgical mesh is recommended to close the hernial orifice, which is suitable for treating both primary and relapsed hernias.
Recurrence is rare in those patients treated with this method. 相似文献
75.
Analysis of reflex activity in cardiac sympathetic nerve induced by myelinated phrenic nerve afferents 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve afferents evoked excitatory responses in the right inferior cardiac sympathetic nerve in chloralose-anaesthetized cats. The reflex was recorded in intact and spinal cats. The latency and threshold of the volley recorded from the phrenic nerve as well as of the cord dorsum potentials evoked by electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve indicated that group III afferents were responsible for this reflex. The phrenicocardiac sympathetic reflex recorded in intact cats was followed by a silent period. The maximum amplitude of the reflex discharges was 800 microV, the latency was 83 ms and the central transmission time 53 ms. Duration of the silent period lasted up to 0.83 s. In spinal cats the reflex was recorded 5.5-8 h after spinalization. The maximum amplitude of the spinal reflex discharges ranged from 22 to 91 microV and the latency from 36 to 66 ms. 相似文献
76.
周围神经65KD蛋白单克隆抗体的制备 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
神经化学诱向生长的研究是神经科学中的一个重要方向。本文以自然系统聚丙酰胺凝胶电泳,分离提取坐骨神经损伤后的远侧端中具有诱神经生长作用的65KD蛋白。以该蛋白作为抗原免疫BALB/C小鼠,通过杂交瘤技术获得一株(VI5E)稳定分泌单克隆抗体的杂交瘤细胞株。免疫印迹法表明,该单克隆抗体特异性地与65KD区带结合。免疫组化法显示,在损伤后的坐骨神经远侧端组织中的雪旺氏细胞呈阳性反应。单克隆抗体的制备为进一步阐明该蛋白的生物学特性奠定了基础。 相似文献
77.
Kim C. Donaghue M.M. Pena A.T.W. Fung M. Bonney N.J. Howard M. Silink J. Schwingshandl 《Diabetic medicine》1995,12(10):868-873
The study aimed to compare the longitudinal assessment of autonomic nerve function by computerized infrared pupillometry and standard cardiovascular tests in adolescents with diabetes. Adolescents (n = 150) were assessed at two time points (T1 and T2). The median time interval between assessments was 1.5 (range 0.9–3) years. At T1 the median age was 14.5 (range 8.3–19.5) years and the median duration was 6.5 (range 1.1–16) years. The pupillary variables assessed included the resting pupil diameter, the maximum constriction velocity, and the reflex amplitude of constriction. Heart rate reflexes were assessed in response to deep breathing, the Valsalva manoeuvre, and on standing from a lying position (30/15 ratio). Between visits there was a significant decrease in maximum constriction velocity (6.0 mm s?1 vs 6.3 mm s?1, p = 0.0001) and resting pupil diameter (6.2 mm vs 6.3 mm, p = 0.001). At reassessment pupillary abnormalities increased from 32 (21 %) to 45 (30%), with 17 (54 %) of the initial abnormalities persisting. Adolescents with abnormally slow maximum constriction velocity compared to those with normal maximum constriction velocity had a higher glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c%) at T2 (p = 0.02) and between assessments (p = 0.01). Cardiovascular test abnormalities did not increase between visits and the persistence of initial abnormalities was low (21 %). In summary, pupillometry appears a more sensitive test of autonomic nerve dysfunction in adolescents with diabetes than assessment of cardiovascular reflexes. 相似文献
78.
Lyme disease is a cause of illness involving multiple organ systems, including, in 10–15 % of cases, the nervous system.
Peripheral radiculoneuritis, cranial neuritis, encephalitis and myelitis are among the neurological manifestations found in
the second and third stages. We present the MRI findings in isolated oculomotor nerve involvement by Lyme disease and discuss
the differential diagnosis.
Received: 14 June 1995 Accepted: 16 January 1996 相似文献
79.
狗脊髓截除自体隐神经大网膜移植的初步观察 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
实验用6只狗于T13处切除脊髓8mm,局部用隐神经、大网膜移植。对照组6只狗单纯切除脊髓8mm。术后3个月、6个月实验组动物全部恢复到C/Ⅲ级功能,组织学切片见移植神经有不同程度存活,可记录到股四头肌、胫前肌电位。对照组动物仅达到0/0~A/I织功能,组织学切片见脊髓缺损处为结缔组织,诱电位波形消失。分析了影响脊髓神经功能恢复的原因。 相似文献
80.
神经移位修复臂丛神经根性撕脱伤 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
1987年7月~1994年6月,对21例臂丛神经根性撕脱伤采用神经移位修复。其中复合移位4组神经(膈神经、副神经、颈丛运动支、肋间神经)者1例,3组(膈神经、副神经、颈丛运动支)者6例,2组(膈神经、副神经)者9例,1组(膈神经或颈丛运动支或肋间神经)者5例。术中发现臂丛神经变异1例,对4例合并锁骨下动脉损伤者,在神经移位的同时进行血管修复,促进患肢的血液循环,有利于神经的康复。随访到19例,随访时间为8个月~6年2个月,优良率达73.7%。认为,神经移位术是修复神经根性撕裂伤的常规方法,合并血管损伤者也应同时修复,对促进神经功能恢复有利 相似文献