助黄汤对小鼠胚泡着床数的影响

目的:探讨助黄汤对小鼠胚泡着床数的干预作用。方法:选用8～10周龄昆明种雌性小鼠,分别给予不同剂量的助黄汤,以及克罗米芬、助黄汤加克罗米芬,灌胃4d,于妊娠第8d处死小鼠,观察平均着床胚泡数,并进行了毒性实验。结果:助黄汤组平均着床胚泡数明显高于克罗米芬组及正常组,且药理毒性实验为阴性。结论:助黄汤能提高小鼠胚泡着床数,可间接反应该药有可能促进卵泡发育,增加排卵数量及卵的受精数目,增强小鼠的生殖功能的作用;且无毒副作用。     

补肾活血方治疗多囊卵巢综合征105例

采用补肾活血方治疗多囊卵巢综合征105例,痊愈72例,有效23例,无效10例,妊娠52例,总有效率90．48％。     

涤痰化瘀法治疗慢性肺源性心脏病急性期临床观察

慢性肺源性心脏病中医属于肺胀范畴,是一种比较常见的心脏病,采用部分涤痰、活血化瘀药物配合西医治疗慢性肺源性心脏病的急性发作并进行疗效观察,结果发现这些药物的应用,能够明显提高肺心病急发期的治疗效果,现总结如下.     

Intervention Effects of Jianpi Liqi Huoxue Decoction (健脾理气活血汤) on Lipid Peroxidative Liver Injury by Alcohol

Objective: To study the intervention effects of Jianpi Liqi Huoxue Decoction ( 健脾理气活血汤, JLHD) on lipid peroxidative liver injury induced by alcohol. Methods: The rat alcoholic model of liver disease (ALD) induced by Lieber-DeCarli liquid diet was established. Thirty-two male SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: the normal group ( n = 5), the control group ( n = 9), the model group ( n = 9) and the JLHD group (n = 9). From the 4th week after modeling, the rats were given JLHD or distilled water by gastrogavage respectively, and the samples of blood and liver tissues were taken out from the rats for determination by the end of the 8th week. The hepatic pathological changes were observed with HE staining; the liver injury related indices, including activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in serum, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT) activity and triglyceride (TG) content in liver tissues, as well as the lipid peroxidation related indices, including malonaldehyde (MDA) content and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity in liver tissue, serum Fe2 level, and the anti-peroxidation capacity related indices, including superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, glutathion ( GSH) content and reactive oxygen species (antiROS) activity in liver tissues were determined. Results: ( 1 ) There were obvious figures of fatty degeneration and inflammatory infiltration in liver tissues of the model group. As compared with the control group, in the model group, the activity of ALT and AST, and Fe2 content in serum, γ-GT and NOS activity, TG and MDA content in liver tissues were significantly higher ( P＜0.01 ), while the activity of SOD, GSH and anti-ROS in liver tissues were significantly lower ( P＜0.01 ). (2) The fatty degeneration and inflammatory infiltration of liver tissues in the JLHD group were significantly lessen as compared with those in the model group; and the abnormalities of all the indexes revealed in the model rats were restored to certain extent in the JLHD group,and especially significant were the levels of ALT activity, MDA content and Fe2 , which were nearly normal.Conclusion: JLHD has significant effects against alcoholic liver injury, the acting mechanism of which is likely to be related with its anti-lipid peroxidative effect.     

活血通脉汤防治全膝关节置换术后深静脉血栓33例

目的探讨自拟中药活血通脉汤预防全膝关节置换术(TKA)后深静脉栓塞的效果。方法33例住院患者,均予以全膝关节置换术后第一天给予活血通脉汤口服每日1剂,同时进行CPM机功能锻炼和配合足底和下肢静脉泵,手术后7天做下肢彩色多普勒检查,观察血栓形成与否。结果8侧下肢彩色多普勒检查显示深静脉形成。结果33例患中6例8侧出现DVT占18·6%;比较无任何预防措施的TKA术后DVT发生率有明显降低。所有病例均无肺栓塞临床表现。结论利用中药活血通脉汤防治人工膝关节术后深静脉血栓形成有效。     

当归六黄汤加减对32例混合痔术后盗汗患者临床疗效观察

[目的]探讨当归六黄汤加减对混合痔术后盗汗的疗效。[方法]对32例混合痔术后盗汗患者采用当归六黄汤加减。[结果]治愈11例(占34·4%),显效16例(占50·0%),有效5例(占16·6%)。[结论]当归六黄汤能有效治疗混合痔术后盗汗。     

通淋活血法治疗输尿管结石临床疗效观察

泌尿系统结石属临床常见病、多发病,患病率约1%~5%,治疗后易复发[1]。我们自拟通淋活血汤Correspondence to:A-KANG GE.E-mail:xinhuayiyuan@126.com治疗输尿管结石,临床疗效明显,兹报道如下。1资料与方法1.1一般资料2003年6月~2005年6月,选择来我院中医科门诊治疗,且中医辨证属下焦湿热、下焦瘀滞的输尿管结石患者共60例(所有患者均经B型超声检查、X线摄片或静脉肾盂造影确诊为输尿管结石)。60例患者随机分为通淋活血汤治疗组和复方金钱草治疗组。通淋活血汤治疗组30例,其中男24例,女6例;年龄25~66岁,平均42.5岁,病程1周~16个月,平均7…     

软坚消瘿汤治疗慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎的临床研究

目的观察软坚消瘿汤治疗慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎的临床疗效。方法80例慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎患者随机分为软坚消瘿汤治疗组和西药治疗组,每组40例。治疗16周后,检测两组患者甲状腺功能及血清抗甲状腺自身抗体滴度水平,并进行临床疗效评价。结果软坚消瘿汤治疗组总有效率92.5%,西药治疗组总有效率60.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义。两组患者经治疗后,血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸、游离甲状腺素水平均较治疗前明显升高,差异有统计学意义;而血清促甲状腺素水平、血清抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体及抗甲状腺微粒体抗体滴度水平则均较治疗前明显下降,差异有统计学意义。结论软坚消瘿汤具有较好的软化、缩小肿大甲状腺及其结节的作用,可以提高机体的免疫功能、减轻甲状腺的自身免疫反应、促进甲状腺细胞功能的恢复。     

大承气汤对急性呼吸窘迫综合征大鼠血小板及凝血系统的作用

[目的]通过观察大承气汤对急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)大鼠血小板及凝血系统的作用,探讨其防治ARDS的机理,为临床用药提供依据。[方法]清洁级大鼠24只,分为对照组,模型组和治疗组。每天灌胃2次,7日后检测血小板和凝血系统的变化。[结果]三组的平均血小板体积及活化部分凝血酶时间有明显差异(P<0·01)血小板计数,凝血酶时间及凝血酶原时间有明显差异(P<0·05)。[结论]大承气汤可通过影响大鼠血小板和凝血系统而使大鼠肺部微血栓减少。大承气汤可通过影响大鼠血小板和凝血系统从而有效地治疗大鼠急性呼吸窘迫综合征。     

活血化瘀药物治疗外伤性前房出血的探讨

目的:观察活血化瘀药物治疗外伤性前房出血的临床疗效。方法:将136例外伤性前房出血患者回顾分析并分两组进行对照治疗,对照组用单纯西医治疗,治疗组用西医治疗并活血化瘀药物治疗。结果:治疗组有效率为96.8% ,对照组为87.0% ,两组比较差异有显著性,P<0.05。活血化瘀药物有迅速止血,改善血循环,促进毛细血管代谢功能的恢复,减少并发症,迅速恢复视力很有功效。结论:活血化瘀药物可能成为治疗3、4级前房出血的理想药物