JG-1型内窥镜干燥器故障分析及检修

我院于2000年购入JG-1型内窥镜干燥器2台,随着胃肠疾病的增多,内窥镜干燥器使用频率高,仪器故障发生率相对较高,现就常见故障分析及检修经验总结如下： 1 故障现象一 电机转动,充气管无气体产生,压力指示表无指示.     

金葡菌L型致间质性肺炎的实验动物模型的建立

目的 观察各实验动物感染金葡菌L型后肺脏和其它重要脏器的病理变化.方法 高渗培育金葡菌L型,经静脉人工感染小白鼠、大白鼠等动物,光镜观察相应脏器变化.结果 发现主要脏器实质细胞发生变性、慢性炎细胞浸润和间质细胞增生性改变.结论 细菌L型具有侵入和破坏组织脏器实质细胞的能力,引起相应脏器发生间质性炎症改变.     

脊髓损伤的康复治疗体会

我院自1997年6月～2004年9月共收治脊髓损伤病人32例，现就其康复治疗体会报道如下。     

重型颅脑损伤并发多系统器官衰竭12例报告

多系统器官衰竭(Multiple System Organ Failure,MSOF)是指在严重创伤、失血、感染或大手术等应激状态下,机体出现2个或2个以上的器官功能不全以至衰竭的综合病征。颅脑损伤时除中枢神经系统受损外,肺、心、肝、肾和胃肠     

胰岛素强化治疗在2型糖尿病骨折患者围手术期的应用

Objective To investigate the best way to control the blood sugar level during the perioperation of bone fracture patients with type 2 diabetes(T2DM).Methods Bone fracture patients with T2DM were randomly divided into three groups:continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion group(insulin aspart,group CSII,n=20),glargine treatment group(insulin aspart+insulin glargine,group GA,n=20),and NPH treatment(insulin aspart+rh-insulin,group NA,n=20).The levels of fasting plasma glucose(FPG)and the 2 hours postprandial glucose(2h PG),blood glucose fluctuation(BGF),insulin dosage(ID),good effective time(GET),incidence of hypoglycemia,dawn phenomenon and infection,average time of stitches removal(ATSR),average hospitalized length(AHL)of three groups were compared.Results FPG and 2hPG,ID in group CSII[(6.32±1.18)mmol/L,(7.72±1.53)mmol/L,(35.40±1.60)IU]and group GA [(6.25±0.88)mmol/L,(7.32±1.17)mmol/L,(36.20±0.80)IU]were significantly lower than those of group NA [(7.44±1.36)mmol/L,(8.52±0.76)mmol/L,(40.50±2.40)IU,all P<0.05],simulaneously,BGF,GET incidence of complications,ATSR,AHL of group CSII and GA were significantly lower than those of group NA(all P<0.05).There were not significant difference between group CSII and group GA.Compared with group CSII,group GA had less costs in-hospital and better practicability.Conclusion Both CSII and insulin glargine combined with insulin aspart can effectively,safely,rapidly and stablely control hyperglycemia.and might be the first choice to control blood sugar for bone fracture patients with T2DM in perioperation.     

手术治疗创伤性浮膝损伤23例临床分析

浮膝损伤是指同侧肢体的股骨与胫骨骨折引起膝关节的相对漂浮状态，是一种高能量损伤，常见于多发伤患者。我院自1999年10月～2005年2月共手术治疗浮膝损伤23例，报告如下。     

缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭73例疗效观察

缬沙坦是非肽类选择性血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)1型受体(AT1)拮抗剂，本文对73例慢性充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者用缬沙坦治疗，现将结果报告如下。     

尺神经损伤术后34例随访分析

采用显微外科技术治疗单纯尺神经损伤64例,随访2年以上者34例,优良率达79.4%。作者认为,早期进行准确的神经修复是提高神经恢复优良率的关键。并尽可能同时修复合并的肌腱与尺动脉损伤。畸形严重者宜行相应的功能重建术。