浅探张锡纯治肝体木硬

浅探张锡纯治肝体木硬杨波湖南省中医药研究院（长沙４１０００６）近代名医张锡纯，上穷内、难、伤寒之旨，近研西学理论，而其治病用药尤多独到之处，兹就其治肝体木硬作一简要探讨。考《内经》、《难经》、《伤寒论》、《金匮要略》诸典籍均无肝体木硬之称，张氏之出此...     

胰液、胆汁内引流预防胰腺吻合口漏22例

本组共22例。其中男17例，女5例。年龄32～74岁，平均49．7岁。临床诊断：壶腹癌8例，胆管下端癌7例，十二指肠癌2例，胰头癌5例。施保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术17例，非保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术5例。手术方法：本组均按Child法进行消化道重建。均经小肠系膜根部后方十二指肠水平段切除后坠道提取空脑进行胰腺空肠套人式吻合，套入深度2cm。胰空肠后壁吻合3层．保证空肠壁与胰腺紧密贴合．不留腔隙。选择一根约30cm长的细硅胶管，与胰管口径匹配．该管一端剪2～3个侧孔，插入胰管     

伽玛体刀治疗装置质量检验与防护监测

对某医院安装的我省首台伽玛体刀放射治疗装置进行了质量检验与防护监测，结果表明，该机的部分质量性能符合出厂指标。治疗机自身固有防护达到标准要求，但局部漏射线达24μGy/h。治疗室和屏蔽门防护效果较好，照射室周围环境辐射水平基本为本底水平。治疗时治疗室的高剂量区在治疗机周围，最高剂量为0．89mGy／min。治疗时患者身体靶区外都受到不同程度照射剂量，建议责任医生在治疗时应对病人靶区外的重要器官采取适当的屏蔽措施，以减少不必要的受照剂量。     

非脱垂子宫经腹、阴式全切除术临床比较

目的 探讨非脱垂子宫经阴道与经腹全切术的临床比较。方法 2000年5月～2001年1月对阴式子宫全切术 (TVH)28例及腹式子宫全切术 (TAH)35例分为两组进行手术 ,对临床指标进行观察比较。结果 28例TVH手术均成功。平均重量255g(120～510g)。与TAH手术比较 ,其术后病率、肛门排气时间及术后住院天数有显著性差异 ( p<0.001及 p<0.05) ,但其手术时间及术中出血量无显著性差异 ( p>0.05)。结论 随着微创手术的开展 ,利用阴道天然孔道 ,经阴道切除较大的子宫是有效和安全的 ,手术的成功与术者经验、技术及子宫活动度有关 ,有合适器械也是手术成功的因素。     

复方环丙沙星栓的系数倍率测定

采用系数倍率法测定复方环丙沙星栓中环丙沙星和甲硝唑的含量。方法简单、快速，结果准确，其平均回收率分别为９９．３３％和１００．７０％，ＲＳＤ分别为０．７７％和０．４５％。     

Resolution of a1-Adrenoceptor Antagonist (±)-DDPH and Pharmacological Activity of (-)-DDPH

本文将ａ１受体拮抗剂（±）－ＤＤＰＨ用（＋）－酒石酸和（－）－二苯甲酰酒石酸为拆分剂拆分为（＋）－ＤＤＰＨ体和（－）－ＤＤＰＨ。（－）－ＤＤＰＨ和（±）－ＤＤＰＨ拮抗ａ１受体激动剂苯肾上腺素作用强度相近，ＰＡ２值分别为７．６９和７．５５。     

40例缺血性中风临床观察

４０例缺血性中风临床观察上海市虹口区卫生局贺友训（２０００８０）关键词：缺血性中风我在诊治逐年增加的缺血性中风病例的过程中，自拟了益气活血，补肾通络，醒脑开窍的脑栓安方，在临床上取得了一定的疗效。现报道如下：一、一般资料４０例病人中，男性２２例，女性...     

Treatment of dislocation of distal radioulnar articulation by reconstruction of ulnar collateral ligament from pediculated partial ulnar flexor tendon of wrist

Background:Auricular pseudocyst,which is also calles serous perichondritis of thd auricle,is and aseptic local serous inflammatory mass in the perichondrium of the auricle.The cause is unknown,.It is difficult to the cured with a chronic course,and might transform into suppurative perichondritis because of incorrect treatment such as repeated puncture,and even necrosis occurs,resulting in deformation of the external ear.Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of magnetic application.Unit:Jianping County Hospital.Subjects:42 patients were included in this study,including 31 males,11 females aging 10 to 56 years,with unilateral attack in 38 cases,bilateral attack in 4 cases.No obvious cause was found in all of the cases.Local prominences occurred suddenly mostly at the navicular fossa,less at the triangular fossa,least in the cavity of concha.The site is felt hot and swelling with slight tenderness.The locus ranges from 0.5 cm to 1.5cm in diameter.The disease course ranges between 3 and 30 days.Interention:The intracapsular fluid was withdrawn out from the locus in all the pwatients.Two magnetic pieces of 100-170mT in intensity were chosen and fixed on both sides of the locus by wadhesive plaster with the S and N poles opposited.The magnetic pieces of the Npole were applied 24 hours a day.But the S pole should be taken off at night and 5-10 minutes every 1-2 hours in daytime.The application method must be clearly taught to the patients to avoid local ischemic change because of persistent pressure.The poles of the magnetic pieces should also be told to the pwatients lest the pwatients fixed the magnetic pieces in a contrary way.The treatment courese was 1 week but 2 weeks in patients wih larger loci.Result:All the patients were cured with no local induration,thickness,deformation,or dispigmenttation.No recurrence occurred after 3 months of telephone following up.Conclusion:The treatment of magnetic application is easily performed,safe,reliable,cheap and free of side effects with significant therapeutic effect.