中医药对腰椎肥大的疗效

祖国中医药学文献早有阐述：“淤不去新不生，外邪乘虚而人”。腰椎肥大是由于积劳、碰跌、负重损伤椎骨韧膜软组织，治疗不及时或治疗不当延误病情，加之由于这类病症初期还可忍受，从事劳动而忽视治疗。随时间推移，风、寒、湿侵人，淤结阻滞，逐步形成肥大改变。这类病症多发于劳力者。     

经尿道前列腺汽化电切术的护理配合

20 0 2年 8月以来 ,我院采用对 32例前列腺肥大患者经尿道前列腺汽化电切术治疗。现将护理配合报告如下。护理配合 :1术前准备 a.术前访视患者 ,使其做好心理准备。b.将所有仪器的电线连接好 ,调试机器 ,保证各机器性能完好。将显示器置于术者的右前方 ,以便观察与操作。c.备好术中冲洗液 (5 %甘露醇或 5 %葡萄糖液 )。d.汽化电切镜用2 %戊二醛浸泡或福尔马林熏蒸 ,手术开始前用无菌蒸馏水或5 %葡萄糖液彻底冲洗干净 ,以减少对局部组织的不良刺激。2术中配合 :a.将患者安置于多功能可调节手术床上 ,建立良好的静脉通道 ,妥善粘贴电灼负极板…     

反射疗法治疗前列腺增生两例

一、概述前列腺增生症是指由于前列腺肥大引起膀胱颈部堵塞,膀胱中有尿但不能随意排出,造成排尿困难。它是男性老年人的一种常见病。临床主要表现:下腹胀满,小便不通,产生尿潴留。早期尿频、尿急、尿流变细而无力,尿滴沥,尤其夜间更严重。晚期出现肾积水、尿毒症,使肾功能受到严重损害。因此必须及时治疗,控制病情,使病人免受痛苦。     

经尿道前列腺切除术100例报告

对１００例前列腺肥大病人施行经尿道前列腺切除术（ＴＵＲＰ）１０２次，效果满意。作者结合临床经验，对ＴＵＲＰ手术适应症、主要并发症及其防治进行了讨论。     

肥大肝叶内胆管结石的处理

目的探讨在肝肥大-萎缩征中肥大肝叶内胆管结石的处理方法。方法回顾性分析我科1990年6月～2004年12月收治的103例肥大肝叶内胆管结石病人的临床资料，总结其手术治疗的原则和方法。结果全体病例均经手术治愈，术后残石率17．5％，效果优良率83．7％。结论肥大肝叶内的胆管结石，手术难度大，应根据病情选择手术方式，既要遵循肝胆管结石的治疗原则，又要保护赖以生存的肥大肝叶（段）。     

Could Chronic Mesenteric Originated Hypoxia Insult Produce Opposite Pathologic Features： Hypoplasia and Hyperplasia of the Intestine

Chronic ischemia produces corresponding tissue hypoplasia. However, here we report a distinctive hypertrophy of the intestine due to chronic mesenteric insufficiency, which was confirmed by angiography in two patients with opposite characteristic pathologic presentation of intestine. During surgery of the first patient, an approximately 60cm long ileum with sausage consistency and cyanosis color was identified proximal to the caecum; wall-attached thromboembolism material and the hypertrophied segment of ileum were removed. In the other patient, the intestine wall was paper thin; after aorto-mesenteric bypass the intestine wall grew thicker. Post operative recovery of both patients was uneventful. The commonly observed situation after a long-standing hypoxic insult in a setting of chronic mesenteric ischemia is that the target tissue will at least develop a slight hypoplasia. However, the cases we present here had either pronounced hyperplasia or severe hypoplasia. We thus report it, expecting to identify a special mechanism to explain this paradox.