Treatment of dislocation of distal radioulnar articulation by reconstruction of ulnar collateral ligament from pediculated partial ulnar flexor tendon of wrist

Background:Auricular pseudocyst,which is also calles serous perichondritis of thd auricle,is and aseptic local serous inflammatory mass in the perichondrium of the auricle.The cause is unknown,.It is difficult to the cured with a chronic course,and might transform into suppurative perichondritis because of incorrect treatment such as repeated puncture,and even necrosis occurs,resulting in deformation of the external ear.Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of magnetic application.Unit:Jianping County Hospital.Subjects:42 patients were included in this study,including 31 males,11 females aging 10 to 56 years,with unilateral attack in 38 cases,bilateral attack in 4 cases.No obvious cause was found in all of the cases.Local prominences occurred suddenly mostly at the navicular fossa,less at the triangular fossa,least in the cavity of concha.The site is felt hot and swelling with slight tenderness.The locus ranges from 0.5 cm to 1.5cm in diameter.The disease course ranges between 3 and 30 days.Interention:The intracapsular fluid was withdrawn out from the locus in all the pwatients.Two magnetic pieces of 100-170mT in intensity were chosen and fixed on both sides of the locus by wadhesive plaster with the S and N poles opposited.The magnetic pieces of the Npole were applied 24 hours a day.But the S pole should be taken off at night and 5-10 minutes every 1-2 hours in daytime.The application method must be clearly taught to the patients to avoid local ischemic change because of persistent pressure.The poles of the magnetic pieces should also be told to the pwatients lest the pwatients fixed the magnetic pieces in a contrary way.The treatment courese was 1 week but 2 weeks in patients wih larger loci.Result:All the patients were cured with no local induration,thickness,deformation,or dispigmenttation.No recurrence occurred after 3 months of telephone following up.Conclusion:The treatment of magnetic application is easily performed,safe,reliable,cheap and free of side effects with significant therapeutic effect.     

卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿26例临床分析

子宫内膜异位症是引起不孕的主要原因 ,常常累及卵巢 ,形成巧克力囊肿 ,临床上又极易误诊为卵巢肿瘤 ,为提高诊治水平 ,现将 2 6例病例做一浅析。1　资料与方法1 1　一般资料　 2 6例均为我院 1 993年 1月至2 0 0 0年 1月收治的经手术和病理切片证实的病人 ,年龄 2 2～ 38岁 ,均为已婚者 ,其中原发性不孕 5例 ,继发性不孕 2例 ,有不同程度痛经者 1 5例 ,月经异常者 4例 ( 1名患者可有 2～ 3种症状 )。Ｂ超示一侧或双侧附件囊实性包块 ,直径 4～ 1 0ｃｍ。 5例以卵巢肿瘤收住院 ,盆腔检查触及一侧或双侧附件包块 ,活动差 ;3例子宫直肠陷窝处…     

异位子宫内膜和在位子宫内膜分泌泌乳素的研究

作者将29例子宫内膜异位症（简称异位症）患者的异位和在位内膜进行离体组织孵育，应用放射免疫方法检测孵育液中泌乳素（PRL）含量；同时应用ABC免疫酶标记法确定异位和在位内膜分泌PRL的部位，结果异位和在位内膜离体组织经0～24h孵育，孵育液中PRL含量均显著增加（P＜0．05）；继续孵育至48h，PRL含量不再增加。但异位内膜分泌PRL的活性低于自身在位内膜。免疫组化PRL检测，异位和在位内膜分别有4和6例呈PRL阳性反应。组织学对照现察，内膜成熟上皮细胞数及前蜕膜细胞数越多者，其相应孵育液中PRL含量越高，免疫组化PRL阳性反应也越强。提示异位内膜PRL分泌特点与其自身在位内膜不完全相同，可能与病理环境有关。     

小儿膝关节以下手术后股神经加坐骨神经阻滞镇痛

由于小儿对疼痛耐受力低，合作差，常影响术后康复，且采用麻醉性镇痛药多属于禁忌和相对禁忌。自2003年3月，采用股神经加坐骨神经阻滞镇痛，收到较好效果，现总结如下。     

联合玻璃体视网膜显微手术护理体会

近3年来，我院通过联合玻璃体视网膜显微手术治疗复杂性视网膜脱离，获得较满意疗效。但由于联合手术操作步骤多，手术时间较长，对眼球干扰较大，因此术后反应较重，发生并发症可能性也大，所以制定一系列比较全面护理措施是非常必要的。现将我们的护理措施介绍如下。     

胃大部切除术后胆汁返流性残胃炎中药治疗30例

胃大部分切除术后胆汁返流性胃炎属中医学胃脘痛范畴，其病机主要为素有胃疾日久，脾胃不足，加之手术消耗气血，损伤脉络致脾胃气虚，胃络气滞瘀阻，气机升降失常．疏泄不利，胆气上逆，胃气不降所致。笔者收集门诊及住院例30例，以自拟中药方赭石镇逆汤治疗取得较好疗效，报道如下。