脑卒中急性期白细胞反应及临床意义

脑卒中急性期大多数患者白细胞增多，表现为中性粒细胞计数与白细胞总数增高，脑出血组白细胞增高姓率高于脑梗塞组，而中性粒细胞增高发生率二组间无差别，外周血白细胞增高与临床神经功能缺损程度评分有密切关系，中性粒细胞计数越高，近期神经功能预后则越差。     

腹部卒中2例

腹部卒中２例秦贤举，王贤元腹部卒中又称腹部中风，是指自发性腹内血管破裂出血，是一种很少见的急腹症。该病诊断困难，危险性大，病死率高。我们经治２例，报告如下。１病历简介１．１例１．男，６８岁，因急性腹痛２ｈ，１９９３年２月２９日入院治疗。入院前２ｈ，患...     

中风病人出院后的家庭护理

中风病人是由脑内动脉、静脉或毛细血管堵塞或破裂而引起。西医称脑梗塞或脑溢血。该病相对病程较长 ,康复进展较慢 ,而且由于经济、社会、家庭等原因 ,大多通过一段时间的住院治疗病情稳定后 ,方转入家中慢慢恢复。而很多家人则认为病人已经出院 ,则不再是病人 ,除了满足一日三餐 ,根本谈不上什么护理。其结果是不但病情恢复慢 ,甚至是出院后几天又重新返回医院。针对这些情况 ,我们组织了一支中风病人出院后的家庭护理小组 ,对 3年来 87例中风患者进行了家庭康复指导 ,现将我们工作体会总结如下。1　一般护理1.1　精神护理　中风病人精神…     

Responses of CDKs and p53 in Delayed Ischemic Neuronal Death

Stroke is a debilitating disease that affects millions each year.While in many cases cerebral ischemic in jury can be limited by effectivw resuscitation or thrombolytic treatment,the injured neurons wither in a process known as delayed neuronal death(DND).Mounting evidence indicates that DND is not simply necrosis played out in slow motion but apoptosis is triggered.Of particular interest are two groups of signal proteins that participate in apoptosis-cyclin dependent kinases(CDKs) and p53-among a myriad of signaling events after an ischemic insult.Recent investigations have shown that CDKs,a family of enzymes initially known for their role in cell cycle regulation,are activated in injured neurons in DND.As for p53,new reports suggest that its up-regulation may represent a failed attempt to rescue in jured neurons,although its up-regulation was previously considered an indication of apoptosis.These observations thus rekindle an old quest to identify new neuroprotective targets to minimize the stroke damage.In this review,the author will examine the evidence that indicates the participation of CDKs and p53 in DND and then introduce pre-clinical data to explore CDK inhibition as a potential neuroprotective target.Finally,using CDK inhibition as an example,this paper will discuss the pertinent criteria for a viable neuroprotective strategy for ischemic in jury.     

“中风脑得平冲剂”对SHR／SP大鼠出血性中风的治疗作用

目的：观察“中风脑得平冲剂”对ＳＨＲ／ＳＰ大鼠出血性中风的治疗作用。方法：１９只ＳＨＲ／ＳＰ大鼠随机分为病理对照组（１０只）和治疗组（９只）；另取ＷＫＹ大鼠（８只）为正常对照组。观察ＳＨＲ／ＳＰ大鼠中风后的神经症状及分级、平均生存期、中风后存活期和病理形态学改变。结果：①１２周龄前ＷＫＹ大鼠与ＳＨＲ／ＳＰ大鼠体重均渐上升，而１２周龄后，ＷＫＹ大鼠体重继续升高，而ＳＨＲ／ＳＰ大鼠体重呈下降趋势；②高     

明清四家中风论治特点辨析

中风病名，导源于《内经》，所言中风，皆属外感风邪。自《甲乙经》有偏于邪气，击仆偏枯之说，乃始以内风之病误认外风，而《金匮》以后，遂以昏厥暴仆、瘫痪不仁诸证名以中风，且认为此即《素问》所言之中风，于是内因诸风无不以外风论治，以至于《千金》、《外台》诸书中缺乏治疗内风之切实的方药。迨至金元，河间主火、东垣主气、丹溪主痰，始认为中风多由内发，非外来风邪，但在治疗上仍多拘泥于小续命汤、大秦艽汤等治疗外风之方。明清两代医家在此基础上结合自己的实践经验，对此进行了不少研究和阐发，进一步充实和丰富了中风的理论…     

按摩结合药物治疗颈源性中风的体会

病在脑,根在颈,颈源性中风巳逐步引起人们重视,我科从1990年以来在常规治疗的基础上加按摩疗法治疗50例颈源性中风,取得了满意效果,现报告如下:     

苍龟探穴法针刺廉泉穴治疗中风失语96例

1 一般资料出血性和缺血性中风导致的失语和语言障碍,全组均系住院病例。男62例,女34例,年龄在40岁以下3例,41～50岁8例,51～60岁35例,61～70岁37例,71岁以上13例.病程在半月以内52例,16日~1月28例,2月一3月10例.4月~半年6例。2操作方法①取穴主穴,廉泉;配穴,增音(双)。