全文获取类型
收费全文 | 13264篇 |
免费 | 1046篇 |
国内免费 | 324篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 96篇 |
儿科学 | 201篇 |
妇产科学 | 61篇 |
基础医学 | 1038篇 |
口腔科学 | 271篇 |
临床医学 | 1645篇 |
内科学 | 1270篇 |
皮肤病学 | 38篇 |
神经病学 | 832篇 |
特种医学 | 1006篇 |
外国民族医学 | 2篇 |
外科学 | 577篇 |
综合类 | 1629篇 |
现状与发展 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 2246篇 |
眼科学 | 128篇 |
药学 | 2584篇 |
13篇 | |
中国医学 | 736篇 |
肿瘤学 | 260篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 26篇 |
2023年 | 182篇 |
2022年 | 464篇 |
2021年 | 636篇 |
2020年 | 564篇 |
2019年 | 504篇 |
2018年 | 461篇 |
2017年 | 465篇 |
2016年 | 455篇 |
2015年 | 478篇 |
2014年 | 872篇 |
2013年 | 1032篇 |
2012年 | 852篇 |
2011年 | 931篇 |
2010年 | 704篇 |
2009年 | 550篇 |
2008年 | 627篇 |
2007年 | 628篇 |
2006年 | 540篇 |
2005年 | 429篇 |
2004年 | 348篇 |
2003年 | 337篇 |
2002年 | 260篇 |
2001年 | 215篇 |
2000年 | 232篇 |
1999年 | 200篇 |
1998年 | 154篇 |
1997年 | 143篇 |
1996年 | 107篇 |
1995年 | 134篇 |
1994年 | 106篇 |
1993年 | 83篇 |
1992年 | 97篇 |
1991年 | 81篇 |
1990年 | 72篇 |
1989年 | 58篇 |
1988年 | 77篇 |
1987年 | 64篇 |
1986年 | 55篇 |
1985年 | 75篇 |
1984年 | 70篇 |
1983年 | 47篇 |
1982年 | 52篇 |
1981年 | 30篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 38篇 |
1978年 | 20篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 828 毫秒
11.
随着我国医疗机构临床药师队伍的不断壮大,其在医疗服务中发挥着越来越重要的作用,对其工作进行绩效考核也是当今医疗领域的重要内容。以现有文献为基础,对国内外临床药师绩效考核体系进行分析,发现现有体系可分为为基于临床药师职责、基于临床药师业务流程、国外临床药师绩效考核体系三个方面;通过结合医疗机构的实际情况对现有绩效考核体系进行分析,发现存在考核指标和标准确定困难、考核难以做到实时性和延续性等问题,并针对这些问题提出清晰职责定位、重视临床药师价值体现等修改说明。 相似文献
12.
《Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport》2019,22(9):1038-1043
ObjectivesGrowing evidence of the importance of motor competence for developing a healthy lifestyle has been established in the last decade. Nonetheless, no single instrument or observation tool have been able to fully measure this construct, particularly because most were built for the diagnosis of children in risk for motor impairment; are limited to a few years of the developmental span; lack objectivity in the assessment protocols; or do not include the locomotor, stability, and manipulative components. This led to the difficulty of comparing researches, and longitudinally follow children into adulthood. Recently, a novel proposal to assess motor competence was presented - the Motor Competence Assessment (MCA) - and this study aims to present the MCA normative data from 3-to-23 years.Design and methodsTwo thousand and eighty-seven participants (1102 boys) between 3 and 23 years of age were evaluated in the MCA (standing long jump, 10 m shuttle run, throwing velocity, kicking velocity, lateral jumps, shifting platforms). Results for each test were introduced in the LMS Chartmaker 2.3. The best model for test and sex was used, resulting in normative curves and percentile values.ResultsFinal norms showed a good fit to the instrument developmental expectations, allowing to differentiate and classify performances along the age interval.ConclusionsThe MCA age- and sex- normative values allow to assess motor competence from childhood to early adulthood. Future directions will include obtaining a total MCA score and the normative scores for the MCA components (stability, locomotion, object control), and to expand the norms to adulthood and old age. 相似文献
13.
Recognizing and managing a deteriorating patient: a randomized controlled trial investigating the effectiveness of clinical simulation in improving clinical performance in undergraduate nursing students
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of advanced nursing》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
14.
Saisanjana Kalagara Adam E.M. Eltorai J. Mason DePasse Alan H. Daniels 《The spine journal》2019,19(1):182-185
BACKGROUND
Online physician rating websites are increasingly used by patients to evaluate their doctors. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate factors associated with better spine surgeon ratings.METHODS
Orthopedic spine surgeons were randomly selected from the North American Spine Society directory utilizing a random number generator. Surgeon profiles on three physician rating websites, namely, www.HealthGrades.com, www.Vitals.com, and www.RateMDs.com, were analyzed to gather qualitative and quantitative data on patients’ perceptions of the surgeons. Independent variables from the websites were analyzed in relation to overall physician or patient satisfaction rating. Comments were coded by subject into following three categories: professional competence, bedside manner, and practice characteristics.RESULTS
A total of 250 surgeons were evaluated, and 92% (n=230) of these doctors had at least one rating among the three websites. The surgeons with a higher average rating had significantly better trust (p<.01), scheduling (p<.01), staff (p<.01), helpfulness (p<.01), and punctuality (p<.01) scores but significantly less experience (p<.05). A linear regression model for the average rating of each surgeon (R2 value=0.754) yielded only following three significant variables: trustworthiness (p<.01), experience match (p<.05), and the average number of negative comments on surgeon's professional competence (p<.05). Trustworthiness (β=0.749) was the strongest predictor variable of physician rating, followed by the number of negative professional competence comments (β=?0.132) and experience match (β=?0.112).CONCLUSIONS
This investigation assessed spine surgeon online patient ratings and categorized factors that patients associate with quality care. Trustworthiness was the most significant predictor of positive ratings, whereas ease of scheduling, quality of staff, helpfulness, and punctuality were also associated with higher patient ratings. Understanding what patients value may help optimize care of spine surgery patients. 相似文献15.
目的利用UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS技术对刺果番荔枝叶的化学成分进行定性分析。方法采用Waters Acquity UPLC HSS T 3色谱柱(2.1 mm×100 mm,1.8μm),流动相为0.1%甲酸水(A)和乙腈(B)梯度洗脱,流速为0.3 mL/min,进样量2μL,在电喷雾正负离子模式下采集数据。经Reaxys数据库检索番荔枝属类化合物信息,通过质谱信息比对各化合物的m/z值、保留时间、质谱特征碎片等,并结合文献数据对鉴定的化合物进行验证。结果根据各化合物的特征裂解规律,从刺果番荔枝叶中共鉴定出45个化合物,包括16个生物碱类,14个番荔枝内酯类,7个黄酮类和8个其他类化合物,其中以番荔枝内酯类和生物碱类成分居多,与文献报道番荔枝内酯与生物碱类化合物是发挥抗癌的主要活性成分一致。结论利用UPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap-MS技术对刺果番荔枝叶中的化学成分进行了快速、准确的定性分析,为刺果番荔枝叶的提取分离与药效物质基础的研究提供依据。 相似文献
16.
目的研究并比较不同规格怀牛膝不同极性部位的HPLC指纹图谱,探索其内部质量差异,为该药材的规格标准完善及临床用药提供参考。方法将怀牛膝用体积分数75%乙醇水浴回流提取,得体积分数75%乙醇回流提取物,用40 mL水溶解后,依次用石油醚、三氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇进行萃取,得到各萃取相及萃取后的水相,浓缩至浸膏,采集各部位HPLC指纹图谱;运用相似度、综合聚类法进行数据分析,同时对其不同部位的指纹图谱进行比对分析。结果石油醚、氯仿部位均标定了11个共有峰,乙酸乙酯部位标定了10个共有峰,正丁醇部位标定了19个共有峰,水部位标定8个共有峰;氯仿部位指纹图谱相似度差异较大,其他部位指纹图谱相似度差异较小,均在0.9以上;石油醚部位指纹图谱差异主要体现在峰高,乙酸乙酯部位、氯仿部位、水部位的化学成分种类及峰高均存在差异;综合聚类分析能将不同规格怀牛膝区分开。结论不同规格怀牛膝内部质量存在差异;实验中所建立的HPLC指纹图谱可以全面反映不同规格怀牛膝的化学成分分布,为不同规格怀牛膝的整体质量评价提供参考。 相似文献
17.
18.
目的 观察互动式歌唱表演对轻中度阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者抑郁、精神行为症状及运动训练参与率的影响。方法 选取符合入组条件≥60周岁AD患者63例,随机分为研究组(31例)和对照组(32例)。所有受试患者常规药物治疗及常规运动训练,对照组接受被动性音乐治疗,研究组接受以互动歌唱为主的主动性音乐治疗,1次/d,每次1小时,每周训练5天,持续干预6个月。于治疗前、治疗1个月后、治疗3个月后、治疗6个月后分别采用康奈尔痴呆抑郁量表(CSDD)评分、阿尔茨海默病病理行为(BEHAVE AD)评分、参与率进行评估。结果 治疗1个月、3个月后,研究组CSDD评分较治疗前均降低(P<0.05);治疗6个月后,研究组患者CSDD评分较治疗前、治疗1个月、3个月后均显著降低(P<0.05),且与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗1个月、3个月后,研究组BEHAVE AD评分较治疗前均降低(P<0.05);治疗6个月后,研究组患者BEHAVE AD评分较治疗前、治疗1个月、3个月后均显著降低(P<0.05),且与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗6个月后,两组运动训练参与率组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 互动式歌唱表演可能对改善轻中度AD患者的抑郁和精神行为症状有着积极的疗效,同时对提高受试者运动训练的参与率可能有着更积极的疗效。 相似文献
19.
目的为了探索一套适合我国社区卫生服务机构持续健康发展的护理管理模式,以提高社区护理管理效应。通过专家评定法以及全体护理人员讨论的方法,给予每项护理工作以适当的权重,以此建立社区护理工作绩效量化评价体系,并组织实施。实施后,在社区护理工作方面形成了良好的管理导向,建立了有效的激励机制,提高了护理工作质量、效率和效益。因此,可以认为在社区护理实施工作绩效量化评价体系,是值得推广的一项举措。 相似文献
20.
We evaluated the acquisition and performance of a high-precision locomotor task in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy subjects. All subjects walked on a treadmill and had to step repetitively as low as possible over an obstacle without touching it. During blocks 1 and 2, the subjects had full vision and received additional acoustic warning and feedback signals. During block 3, vision became restricted. Changes in foot clearance and the number of obstacle hits were evaluated. Initially, PD patients performed poorer and improved foot clearance slower. After task repetition, the groups performed similarly. Restricting vision deteriorated performance in both groups. The similar performance of PD patients after task repetition might indicate that adequate training could improve adaptive locomotor behavior in PD patients. 相似文献