药物流产127例失败原因分析

药物流产１２７例失败原因分析薛璇（南京妇产医院产科，南京２１０００４）关键词药物流产；早期妊娠选自我院１９９５年１月—１９９５年１２月年龄在１８～４０岁，闭经天数＜４９天，临床确诊为早期宫内妊娠共８８７例自愿行药物流产（简称药流）的妇女，其中１２７...     

胃癌单克隆抗体偶合物导向化疗的实验研究

胃癌单克隆抗体偶合物导向化疗的实验研究祝金泉王崇文张昆和谢勇胡伟（江西医学院消化内科研究所，南昌３３０００６）本文采用Ｂ淋巴细胞杂交瘤方法制备的鼠抗人胃癌单克隆抗体（代号８７１１Ｃ１ＭｃＡｂ），经盐析和ＤＥＡＥ－５２离子交换层析法纯化后，以Ｉｏｄｏｇ...     

抗菌药物的联合应用

抗菌药物的联合应用苏秀琼作者单位：安徽省霍山县第二人民医院２３７２８１为了增强疗效，减少个别抗菌药物的剂量，降低毒性，延缓或减少耐药性产生，使感染更进一步有效地控制，临床上往往采用抗菌素联合应用。一般只限于２种或３种抗菌药物的联合，应结合临床经验和联...     

藤黄酒治疗多发性疖病108例

藤黄酒治疗多发性疖病１０８例安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院（２３３０００）杨清海关键词：藤黄酒／疖病疗效观察藤黄酒是我科治疗多发性疖病的临床常用方，由于疗效显著，现就系统观察的１０８例，报道如下。１临床资料１０８例中男６３例，女４５例；年龄最小的１岁，最大...     

口服乙酰螺旋霉素引起十二指肠多发性溃疡1例

1病历简介患者，男，63岁。1990年5月30日2时无明显诱因感左上腹隐痛，伴恶心、多次呕吐。呕吐物为咖啡样液，每次30～500ml。既往无胃病、肝病史。于当日18时30分入院。5月31日内窥镜检查：见食道下端左前壁0．8cm×0．5cm溃疡伴出血；慢性浅表性胃炎；十二指肠无异常。血中胃泌素含量正常。给予甲氰咪呱静脉滴注，每次0．4g，每日3次。辅以对症治疗。因发热于6月2日口服乙酰螺旋霉素（肠溶片），每次0．2g，每日4次。6月4日晚，上腹部不适及恶心、呕吐症状重新出现，但未吐咖啡样物。6月6日停服乙酰螺旋霉素片。次日上消化道钡餐检查见：…     

Treatment of dislocation of distal radioulnar articulation by reconstruction of ulnar collateral ligament from pediculated partial ulnar flexor tendon of wrist

Background:Auricular pseudocyst,which is also calles serous perichondritis of thd auricle,is and aseptic local serous inflammatory mass in the perichondrium of the auricle.The cause is unknown,.It is difficult to the cured with a chronic course,and might transform into suppurative perichondritis because of incorrect treatment such as repeated puncture,and even necrosis occurs,resulting in deformation of the external ear.Objective:To study the therapeutic effect of magnetic application.Unit:Jianping County Hospital.Subjects:42 patients were included in this study,including 31 males,11 females aging 10 to 56 years,with unilateral attack in 38 cases,bilateral attack in 4 cases.No obvious cause was found in all of the cases.Local prominences occurred suddenly mostly at the navicular fossa,less at the triangular fossa,least in the cavity of concha.The site is felt hot and swelling with slight tenderness.The locus ranges from 0.5 cm to 1.5cm in diameter.The disease course ranges between 3 and 30 days.Interention:The intracapsular fluid was withdrawn out from the locus in all the pwatients.Two magnetic pieces of 100-170mT in intensity were chosen and fixed on both sides of the locus by wadhesive plaster with the S and N poles opposited.The magnetic pieces of the Npole were applied 24 hours a day.But the S pole should be taken off at night and 5-10 minutes every 1-2 hours in daytime.The application method must be clearly taught to the patients to avoid local ischemic change because of persistent pressure.The poles of the magnetic pieces should also be told to the pwatients lest the pwatients fixed the magnetic pieces in a contrary way.The treatment courese was 1 week but 2 weeks in patients wih larger loci.Result:All the patients were cured with no local induration,thickness,deformation,or dispigmenttation.No recurrence occurred after 3 months of telephone following up.Conclusion:The treatment of magnetic application is easily performed,safe,reliable,cheap and free of side effects with significant therapeutic effect.     

热水手浴用于静脉保护50例疗效观察

目的：探讨长期输液病人手部浅静脉的保护。方法：比较对照组热水手浴50例与常规组42例静脉硬化情况。结果：对照组出现静脉硬化例数及程度明显低于常规组，（P＜0．01）。结论：热水手浴在静脉保护方面有一定的作用。     

异环磷酰胺为主的联合方案治疗晚期复发鼻咽癌

[目的]观察比较异环磷酰胺(IFO)、顺铂(DDP)、5-氟尿嘧啶(5-Fu)联合方案(IPF方案)与DDP,5-Fu(PF方案)治疗晚期复发鼻咽癌(Ⅲ-Ⅳ期)的近期疗效及毒副反应。[方法]136例均经病理证实为晚期复发鼻咽癌患者,随机分为IPF组69例,PF组67例(对照组)[结果]IPF组和PF组有效率分别为69.56％(48/69)和43.3％(29/67),两组间差异有显著性(X2=8.519,P<0.01)。中位生存期:IPF组16个月(8-34个月),PF组为6.5个月(4-21个月),两组间差异有显著性(X2=22.36,P<0.05)。毒副作用主要为骨髓抑制,Ⅲ-Ⅳ度白细胞下降率IPF组为49.4％,PF组为5.97％,两组差异有显著性(X2=29.54,P<0.01)。Ⅲ-Ⅳ度血小板下降率IPF组为29.18％,PF组为0％(X2=30.29,P<0.01);Ⅲ-Ⅳ度消化道反应两组的发生率分别为15.94％和11.94％(x2=0.234,P>0.01).且以Ⅲ度为主。[结论]以IFO为主的方案联合治疗晚期复发鼻咽癌疗效好,毒副反应能耐受,可作为一线方案。