下肢深静脉血栓形成的临床护理体会

目的:探讨下肢深静脉血栓形成的原因及护理体会。方法:对38例下肢深静脉血栓患者临床护理的具体做法及体会进行总结。结果:治愈33例,好转5例。结论:经过细心护理,提供针对性护理对策,帮助患者尽快恢复健康。     

保留眶膈脂肪及真皮眼轮匝肌复合组织悬吊的下睑袋整形术

目的 介绍睑袋整形术的一种新方法和预防术后下睑外翻的有效措施。方法剪开松弛的眶膈，释放出眶膈脂肪，将其充填于眶骨前方，消除深陷的睑－颊沟。在切除切口缘多余的皮肤时，应用“需切除的组织最后切除”和“要善于预测、控制和减少张力”两项基本原则，以避免皮肤发生下睑外翻。结果 共为８例（１６只眼睛）施行手术，术后所有患者下睑形态良好，效果满意。结论 眶膈脂肪释放、保留的下睑袋整形术，是一种操作简单、设计更为     

幼儿下呼吸道感染的疗效观察

目的：观察山莨菪碱注射液辅助治疗下呼吸道感染的疗效观察.方法：对80例下呼吸道感染的患儿在常规治疗的基础上,治疗组加用山莨菪碱注射液,剂量为0.2-0.3mg/Kg,加5%葡萄糖30-50ml静点,每天一次,滴速8-10滴/分,连用3-5天,观察咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音消失时间.结果：加小剂量山莨菪碱注射液静点,治疗小儿下呼吸道感染,可缩短咳嗽、咳痰及肺部啰音时间及住院天数,促进痰液排出,减少并发症.结论：小剂量山莨菪碱注射液辅助治疗婴幼儿下呼吸道感染具有良好的疗效.     

The Use of Dexterity Tests in Hand Rehabilitation

A battery of American standardized tests for assessing dexterity was used in 15 patients undergoing rehabilitation after hand injuries and in 15 healthy controls. Our purpose was to identify tests that would discriminate healthy from non-healthy individuals with respect to functional motor skills in the hand. Out of the test battery including 4 tests and 10 subtests, the Crawford small parts dexterity test, the Purdue pegboard test, the Minnesota manual dexterity test and Valpar no. 4, two tests, the Crawford pin test and the Purdue right and left test, found to make a clear distinction between subjects with impaired hand function and those in the healthy group. The Purdue right/left/bilateral test, the Minnesota picking and turning tests, the Crawford screw test, the Purdue bilateral test and Valpar no. 4 also appeared useful, but had less capacity to discriminate between the two groups compared with the two tests already mentioned. We conclude that the tests presented in this study deserve a place in our current arsenal of instruments for evaluating dexterity, but a larger material is needed in order to make a more precise evaluation of these tests.     

循证护理的理论与实践

3相关证据 3.3 LBP的治疗与预防 丛芳等[5]在“工作场所中下背痛预防措施的系统回顾”中从99篇相关文章中选择了13篇符合入选标准的文章,并将其分成证据水平充分、证据水平中等和证据水平有限三个等级.结果表明:(1)锻炼可减少因LBP而休假(证据水平中等),锻炼可减轻LBP严重程度(证据水平中等),锻炼可有效降低LBP(证据水平有限);(2)支架的应用对于LBP的发生率、严重程度、因病休假及费用方面有效性的证据缺乏;(3)教育对于降低LBP的发生率、减少病休、降低LBP严重程度的无效性证据水平中等.     

Taking a Byte of the Apple:

No abstract available for this article.     

An Unusual Lateral Incisor

Abstract

A case is reported in which the morphology of the tooth present in the right maxillary lateral incisor region suggests a diagnosis of hypo-hyperodontia.