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91.
骨外型牙源性钙化上皮瘤1例报告 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
牙源性钙化上皮瘤是一种良性肿瘤,也称Pindborg瘤,可分为骨内型和骨外型2种,主要发生于颌骨内,偶见于颌骨外。本文报告1例发生于口底的牙源性钙化上皮瘤,其临床症状与口底皮样囊肿相似.术后经组织病理学确诊,主要组织病理学特征是嗜酸性环状钙化团块。因其具有局部侵袭性,为避免复发,提倡完整切除肿物。 相似文献
92.
Perianal mucinous adenocarcinoma is a rare tumour which may be associated with long‐standing chronic perianal sepsis. Early diagnosis is challenging and is based on a high index of clinical suspicion and specific histological features. Definitive treatment is surgical, in the form of an abdomino‐perineal resection. We hereby describe a case of a perianal mucinous adenocarcinoma arising from long‐standing recurrent perianal fistula and complement this with a brief review of the literature pertaining in particular to the management of this condition. 相似文献
93.
目的:观察密盖息(鲑鱼降钙素)的治疗骨转移瘤疼痛和血清钙的临床疗效。方法:单用组用密盖息100IU,肌肉注射,每日2次,共7d。联合化疗组化疗后加密盖息100IU肌肉注射,每日2次,每次7d。治疗结束进行疗效评价。结果:单用组骨痛完全缓解66.7%(12/18)。联合化疗组骨痛完全缓解率87.1%(27/31)。单用组血钙降至正常,占77.8%(14/18),联合化疗组血钙完全降至正常占100%(31/31)。副作用是暂时性的心动过速、皮肤潮红、头晕、恶心呕吐,无需特殊处理,自行缓解。结论:密盖息治疗骨转移瘤有止痛、降低血钙作用良好,副作用小,可以在临床上安全使用。 相似文献
94.
Kimberly A. Varker Edward W. Martin Dori Klemanski Bryan Palmer Manisha H. Shah Mark Bloomston 《Journal of gastrointestinal surgery》2007,11(12):1680-1685
Background
Transarterial chemoemobolization (TACE) is commonly used to treat metastatic carcinoid tumors; however, the management of
progressive disease is less clear. We sought to determine if patients with disease progression after TACE would benefit from
repeat TACE.
Methods
The records of 27 patients undergoing repeat TACE for radiologic or symptomatic progression after TACE for metastatic carcinoid
were reviewed and compared to 122 undergoing first TACE. Overall and progression-free survivals were estimated by the Kaplan–Meier
method.
Results
Mean disease-free interval after first TACE was 11.8 months. Radiologic response was observed in 61% compared to 82% after
first TACE (p = 0.058); hormone response in 64% compared to 80% (p = 0.159); and symptomatic response in 77% compared to 92% (p = 0.053). The complication rate after repeat TACE was lower than after first TACE (p = 0.03). Median overall survival was similar after repeat (28.1 months) and first TACE (33.3 months) (p = 0.53). Progression-free survival was shorter after repeat TACE but not significantly so. No factor examined could predict
survival after repeat TACE.
Conclusion
Repeat TACE for patients with hepatic carcinoid metastases failing first TACE or having evidence of disease progression is
safe and offers a viable treatment option.
Presented at the 48th Annual Meeting of The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, Washington, DC, May, 2007. 相似文献
95.
目的探讨经乙状窦后入路显微手术治疗桥小脑角占位性病变引起的继发性三叉神经痛的疗效。方法回顾分析我院2000年10月~2006年7月37例继发性三叉神经痛的临床资料,其中胆脂瘤18例,脑膜瘤8例,听神经瘤6例,三叉神经鞘瘤5例,均经乙状窦后入路显微手术切除肿瘤。结果肿瘤全切23例,次全切除10例,部分切除4例。35例疼痛症状消失(32例立即消失,3例术后2个月消失),随访3个月~5年无复发;2例无效。发生暂时性面瘫6例,面部麻木6例,无颅内感染及脑脊液漏。结论经乙状窦后入路显微手术是治疗继发性三叉神经痛安全有效的方法。 相似文献
96.
97.
Ian F. Dunn Pankaj K. Agarwalla Alexander M. Papanastassiou William E. Butler Edward R. Smith 《Child's nervous system》2007,23(10):1191-1194
Objective Approximately 10% of patients with neurofibromatosis I (NFI) patients will have central nervous system (CNS) tumors. The most
common of these are hypothalamic–optic gliomas, followed by brainstem and cerebellar pilocytic astrocytomas. While isolated
pilocytic astrocytomas in NFI are well described, the appearance of multiple pilocytic astrocytomas in an individual patient
is less common. The most frequent combination in NFI patients with more than one pilocytic astrocytoma is optic tract/hypothalamic
and brainstem. Other combinations are exceedingly rare; multiple pilocytic astrocytomas have only been reported once in the
cerebral hemispheres in a patient with NFI. This report presents the first documented case, to our knowledge, of multiple
pilocytic astrocytomas in the cerebellum of a patient with NF1.
Methods Case report.
Conclusion The finding of multiple cerebellar pilocytic astrocytomas in a patient with NF1 is important because it expands the spectrum
of presentations for patients with NF1 and also highlights specific diagnostic and therapeutic challenges faced by the treating
physicians. The genetic and molecular basis of NF1 is reviewed. Strategies of diagnosis and treatment outlined here are relevant
to both patients with NF1 and all patients with multiple posterior fossa tumors. 相似文献
98.
99.
目的 评价子宫动脉栓塞术治疗子宫肌瘤的近期疗效。方法 89例子宫肌瘤患者,采用Seldinger技术分别作左右子宫动脉主干插管检查和栓塞治疗,栓塞剂采用聚乙稀醇颗粒(PVA)或白芨混合颗粒。结果 72例(80.9%)完成随访,随访时间1~28个月。有94.1%(64/68)的患者月经复常;治疗后瘤体缩小25.2%~76.8%(M=41.3%)。除了术中术后疼痛(65例)和发热(16例)外,有2例因肌瘤坏死行子宫切除术,1例出现卵巢早衰。结论 子宫动脉栓塞术治疗子宫肌瘤的近期疗效满意,远期疗效尚待进一步观察。 相似文献
100.
Z. Levi R. Hazazi I. Kedar-Barnes E. Hodak E. Gal E. Mor Y. Niv J. Winkler 《American journal of transplantation》2007,7(2):476-479
Little is known about the effects of immunosuppression on patients with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC). We describe a kidney transplant recipient with unrecognized Muir-Torre syndrome in whom the administration of a tacrolimus-based regimen led to the eruption of multiple sebaceous tumors. The patient was later found to harbor an MSH2 mutation. Switching to a sirolimus-based regimen resulted in arrest of the disease. When the patient was switched back to tacrolimus, new facial lesions rapidly appeared. Switching again to sirolimus resulted again in halting the appearance of new lesions. This finding is in line with the known antiangiogenic activity of sirolimus and reports on the regression of cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma in kidney transplant recipients switched from another immunosuppressive regimen to sirolimus. Further studies on the potential use of sirolimus for the treatment of de novo tumors in immunosuppressed kidney transplant recipients with HNPCC are warranted. 相似文献