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101.
María Luz Montesinos Manuel Castellano-Muoz Pablo García-Junco-Clemente Rafael Fernndez-Chacn 《Brain Research Reviews》2005,49(2):416-428
In neurons, a network of endocytic proteins accomplishes highly regulated processes such as synaptic vesicle cycling and the timely internalization of intracellular signaling molecules. In this review, we discuss recent advances on molecular networks created through interactions between proteins bearing the Eps15 homology (EH) domain and partner proteins containing the Asn–Pro–Phe (NPF) motif, which participate in important aspects of neuronal function as the synaptic vesicle cycle, the internalization of nerve growth factor (NGF), the determination of neuronal cell fate, the development of synapses and the trafficking of postsynaptic receptors. We discuss novel functional findings on the role of intersectin and synaptojanin and then we focus on the features of an emerging family of EH domain proteins termed EHDs (EH domain proteins), which are important for endocytic recycling of membrane proteins. 相似文献
102.
目的:探讨湿润暴露疗法治疗会阴部Ⅱ度烧伤患者的临床效果。方法:将我院2005年6月~2006年6月间规范应用湿性医疗技术治疗的32例会阴部烧伤患者进行临床分析、总结。结果:全部病例均治愈,且烧伤创面愈合快,不形成瘢痕。结论:应用MEBT/MEBO治疗会阴部烧伤,方法简单,护理方便,临床疗效满意,值得推广。 相似文献
103.
后天性外耳道狭窄的手术治疗 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的探讨后天性外耳道狭窄的手术治疗方法及效果。方法对26例(27耳)外耳道狭窄行外耳道成形术或厢乳突根治鼓室成型术,取大腿内侧自体游离中厚皮片植皮,碘仿纱条压迫并扩张耳道。结果26例病人27耳随访6个月至8年,24耳外耳道宽敞,无再狭窄;3耳出现轻度狭窄,发生率11.1%(3/27),效果满意。结论对后天性外耳道狭窄的治疗可根据狭窄的原因、部位及程度等不同情况采用外耳道成形、游离中厚皮片移植或同时进行乳突根治鼓室成型术等手术治疗,术后局部换药,即能取得较好效果。 相似文献
104.
Atul K Madan Constantine T Frantzides Christopher L Tebbit William C Park Nakka V Aruna Kumari Nina Shervin 《JSLS, Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons》2004,8(2):191-193
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic suturing and tying constitute advanced minimally invasive surgery skills. Developing proficiency in the standard methods with needle drivers is often an arduous process. Recent advances in laparoscopic instrumentations has allowed for easier methods of suturing and tying. This study investigated the hypothesis that the use of a specialized suturing device and a specialized tying device allows inexperienced medical students to suture and tie laparoscopically. METHODS: Preclinical medical students who had not received any training in open or laparoscopic surgery were included in this investigation. Each student was given a 5-minute demonstration of a specialized suturing device and a specialized tying device. The medical students were not allowed to deploy either device before actual use. After the demonstration, each student was given the device to use in a porcine model. Times were recorded and a subjective grade was given for each student. RESULTS: Twenty medical students were involved in this study. All medical students were able to complete the task of suturing and tying. The average time to suture was 104.6 seconds and the average time to tying was 31.2 seconds. The average subjective performance grade was 90 (out of 100). CONCLUSION: Specialized devices are easy to learn and use for laparoscopic suturing and tying with minimal instruction even for inexperienced medical students. Even surgeons who are not well versed in laparoscopic surgery should be able to suture and tie with certain laparoscopic instruments. 相似文献
105.
106.
目的 探讨以顺铂为主的化疗方案加放疗对局部晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效。方法 86例局部晚期非小细胞肺癌患随机分为治疗组及对照组各43例,放疗方案以CAP、EP、MVP或MOP,每人至少化疗两个周期,化疗后10~14天放射治疗,放疗采用^60Co外照射。结果 治疗组有效率83.7%,中位生存期14.5个月,对照组有效率67.4%,中位生存期10个月,两组不良反应为骨髓抑制、胃肠道反应。结论 以顺铂为主的化疗方案加放疗治疗局部晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效较高,可提高肿瘤的局部控制率和延长生存期。 相似文献
107.
目的:探讨高分子材料和种植体同期植入缺损区进行同步骨缺损修复和牙列缺损修复的可行性。方法:以4只杂种狗为研究对象,制备下颌骨长约2.5cm的缺损的动物模型(保留下颌骨下缘),将骨水泥(聚甲基丙烯酸酯)植入骨缺损,同时将牙种植体植入骨水泥中并调整长轴方向,立即关闭术创。至术后3个月摄X线片,然后处死动物,局部巨检以了解骨水泥同骨组织的结合情况,并制备骨组织切片进行苏木精一伊红染色和甲苯胺蓝染色,以了解植入材料周边骨的生长情况及其对植入材料的反应。结果:术后3个月X线检查见骨缺损区充满骨水泥,骨水泥周边的骨小梁清晰,未见骨吸收或炎症表现,形成良好的骨-骨水泥界面,种植体则依赖其表面的螺纹结构与骨水泥间紧密的机械性嵌合而牢固的成为一体,植入的骨水泥块与周边天然骨结合紧密,无松动现象。植入材料周边局部脱钙骨的苏木精-伊红染色和甲苯胺蓝染色见骨结构正常,同时骨-骨水泥界有新骨形成。结论:骨水泥作为颌骨修复替代材料同期植入种植体是可行的。 相似文献
108.
关于发展中医特色的卒中单元的思考 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
黄燕 《广州中医药大学学报》2002,19(3):243-244
阐述目前中风治疗的概况,介绍国外卒中单元(stroke unit,SU)在中风病人急救和康复治疗中的重要作用和SU的特色、优势及临床实践模式,分析了我国发挥中医优势、建立中西医结合SU的可能性及必要性。 相似文献
109.
Inflammatory central nervous system disease in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice: comparative histologic and immunohistochemical findings 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Catherine M. Vogelweid Gayle C. Johnson Cynthia L. Besch-Williford Joe Basler Sara E. Walker 《Journal of neuroimmunology》1991,35(1-3):89-99
The brains of pathogen-free autoimmune MRL/lpr, NZBWF1 and NZB mice were examined for central nervous system (CNS) inflammation in premoribund 8-week-old animals and at ages when active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was present. CNS inflammation was observed only in MRL/lpr mice. Immunohistochemical studies of brains from young MRL/lpr mice found that infiltrates were composed primarily of CD4+ cells. Older MRL/lpr mice (22 and 26 weeks of age) had CD4+ cells predominantly, but CD8+ and B220+ cells were also present. Perivascular leakage of IgG was a prominent and unexpected finding in the MRL/lpr model. Congenic MRL/+ mice with late-onset autoimmunity had no inflammatory cells in brain tissue, and there was no perivascular staining with IgG or albumin. Our findings suggest that MRL/lpr mice are a useful model for studies of lupus-associated CNS inflammatory disease, and perivascular leakage may be a primary mechanism for entry of IgG into the brain. 相似文献
110.
《Nutrition reviews》1987,45(10):246-248
Increasing dietary 18:2 n-6/18:3 n-3 causes similar relative changes in fatty acid profiles of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine from rat neural and erythrocyte membranes. 相似文献