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71.
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74.
《Archives de pédiatrie》2007,14(8):1028-1029
75.
76.
《Mayo Clinic proceedings. Mayo Clinic》2007,82(9):1147
77.
目的:探讨血浆心钠素(ANP)、脑利钠肽(BNP)、C型利钠肽(CNP)在2型糖尿病血管病变时的变化及其临床意义。方法:应用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定正常对照组(9例)、2型糖尿病无血管病变组(34例)及2型糖尿病血管病变组(23例)血浆proANP、BNP fragment及NT-proCNP浓度,分析各组间血浆利钠肽水平的变化及相关因素。结果:2型糖尿病血管病变组血浆ANP、BNP明显高于另外2组(P<0.01),而血浆CNP明显降低(P<0.01),2型糖尿病血管病变组各亚组(微血管病变组、大血管病变组及微血管合并大血管病变组)间血浆利钠肽水平无明显差异(P>0.05)。2型糖尿病血管病变组血浆ANP与BNP间存在显著正相关(r=0.309, P<0.05),ANP与CNP(r=-0.374, P<0.05)以及BNP与CNP(r=-0.653, P<0.01)间存在显著负相关。结论:血浆ANP、BNP及CNP的联合检测可以作为简便、价廉、可靠的糖尿病血管病变的筛选指标。 相似文献
78.
Y. Nose M. Nakamura T. Inoue O. Nakagaki Y. Watanabe M. Yokota T. Tajimi A. Kuroiwa J. Hattori M. Miura 《Medical & biological engineering & computing》1980,18(6):727-730
The reliability of the Japanese public telephone facilities to transmit electrocardiograms (e.c.g.) for computer interpretation
was assessed. The International Business Machine's (IBM) e.c.g. computer program by Bonner was used. No appreciable distortion
of e.c.g. was observed following repeated transmission from hospitals separated by 1000 km. Thirty-four normal and 66 abnormal
e.c.g.s. were transmitted twice. Identical results were observed in 97% of normals and 92% of abnormals.
Following these fundamental experiments, 1236 patients' e.c.g.s. were transmitted for computer intepretation. The study showed
that 98·6% (1219 cases) were technically satisfactory and 1·4% (17 cases) were not. The 17 unsatisfactory cases were classified
into ten unreceivable data formats, six inconsistent measurements and one unacceptable noise level.
The authors concluded that the Japanese public telephone facilities were acceptable for the transmission of e.c.g.s. for computer
interpretation. 相似文献
79.
Jager F Taddei A Moody GB Emdin M Antolic G Dorn R Smrdel A Marchesi C Mark RG 《Medical & biological engineering & computing》2003,41(2):172-182
The long-term ST database is the result of a multinational research effort. The goal was to develop a challenging and realistic
research resource for development and evaluation of automated systems to detect transient ST segment changes in electrocardiograms
and for supporting basic research into the mechanisms and dynamics of transient myocardial ischaemia. Twenty-four hour ambulatory
ECG records were selected from routine clinical practice settings in the USA and Europe, between 1994 and 2000, on the basic
of occurrence of ischaemic and non-ischaemic ST segment changes. Human expert annotators used newly developed annotation protocols
and a specially developed interactive graphic editor tool (Semia) that supported paperless editing of annotations and facilitated international co-operation via the Internet. The database
contains 86 two- and three-channel 24h annotated ambulatory records from 80 patients and is stored on DVD-ROMs. The database
annotation files contain ST segment annotations of transient ischaemic (1155) and heart-rate related ST episodes and annotations
of non-ischaemic ST segment events related to postural changes and conduction abnormalities. The database is intended to complement
the European Society of Cardiology ST-T database and the MIT-BIH and AHA arrhythmia databases. It provides a comprehensive
representation of ‘real-world’ data, with numerous examples of transient ischaemic and non-ischaemic ST segment changes, arrhythmias,
conduction abnormalities, axis shifts, noise and artifacts. 相似文献
80.
T. Yambe S. Nanka S. Naganuma S. Kobayashi S. Nitta T. Fukuju N. Uchida K. Tabayashi A. Tanaka K. Abe H. Takayasu M. Yoshizawa H. Takeda 《Journal of artificial organs》2002,5(1):1-5
Artificial circulation has been analyzed by decomposing it into parts. However, the sum of the decomposed parts is not equal
to the whole system, especially in nonlinear dynamic systems such as biological systems. To evaluate prosthetic circulation
as an entity, not as decomposed parts, nonlinear mathematical analytic techniques, including fractal dimension analyzing theory,
were used. Two pneumatically actuated ventricular assist devices were implanted as biventricular bypasses (BVB) in chronic
animal experiments using four healthy adult goats. For comparison between natural and prosthetic circulation in the same experimental
animals, the BVB-type complete prosthetic circulation model with ventricular fibrillation was adopted. All hemodynamic parameters
with natural and prosthetic circulation were recorded under awake conditions and calculated by a personal computer system.
By the use of nonlinear mathematical techniques, time-series data of the hemodynamics were embedded into the phase space,
and correlation dimension analysis was performed to evaluate the reconstructed attractor. Our results suggest that the correlation
dimension of the arterial blood pressure does not linearly increase according to the increase of the embedding dimension,
even during artificial circulation, suggesting those are the fractal time series data. Dimensional analysis of the hemodynamics
revealed that lower dimensional fractal dynamics were observed during prosthetic circulation. Fractal time series data are
suggested to have robustness and error resistance. Thus, our results suggest that the circulatory regulatory system with the
artificial heart may have these desirable characteristics.
Accepted: July 14, 1995 相似文献