Tongqiao Huoxue Tang and Buyang Huanwu Tang for Treatment of Vascular Dementia -A report of 36 Cases

To study the effects of Tongqiao Huoxue Tang (通窍活血汤) and Buyang Huanwu Tang (补阳还五汤) onvascular dementia (VaD), 36 VaD patients in thetreatment group were treated with the two decoctions,which were compared with 28 cases in a controlgroup treated with Duxil.     

New Exploration of Needling Manipulations at Point Tianzong

In present clinical practice, point Tianzong (SI 11) is often used to treat pain and numbness in the scapular region and the upper limbs. The authors have tried various needling manipulations at this point and obtained extraordinarily good therapeutic result, as is reported in the following.     

荧光定量聚合酶链反应检测乙肝病毒及其临床意义

OBJECTIVE: To study the relationship between the serum contents of HBV DNA copies and the HBV serum index of immunology and the degree of hepatocyte injury in patients with HBV hepatitis. METHODS: The contents of HBV DNA copies were detected by fluorescence quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR), and the HBV serum index of immunology by ELISA. RESULTS: The contents of HBV DNA copies had a significant difference between HBeAg (+)/anti-HBe (-) group (42 patients) and HBeAg (-)/anti-HBe (+) group (57 patients) or HBeAg (-)/anti-HBe (-) group(11 patients) (P < 0.05), while there was no significant difference between HBeAg (-)/anti-HBe (+) group and HBeAg (-)/anti-HBe (-) group(P > 0.05). The contents of HBV DNA copies had no correlation with the severe degree of hepatocyte injury(P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Anti-HBe is not the terminal sign of HBV replication. The severe degree of hepatocyte injury has not a direct correlation with the contents of HBV DNA copies.     

土地供给市场化是实现土地资源向土地资本转变的关键

由于传统计划经济形成的政府替代市场的土地审批定价模式存在，我国土地供给的市场机制并没有真正建立，市场在国家宏观调控下对土地资源配置起基础性作用的问题并没有解决，由此已经产生很大的诸如国有资产流失等经济外部性问题。目前改革的重点、难点应集中在审批定价和招标拍卖并存的双轨制方面。当前，为促进土地资源向土地资本转变，政府土地管理体制的改革首当其冲。要以土地供给市场化为核心来设计改革的突破口。     

缺氧诱导因子-1α在去势前后大鼠腹叶前列腺中表达的变化

目的探讨与缺氧相关的缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)是否参与去势后前列腺萎缩过程.方法24只SD大鼠分为3组,其中A组(n=8)为假手术对照组,B组(n=8)为去势组,C组(n=8)为雄激素替代组(去势后肌注十一酸睾酮50mg/kg);术后3天处死,通过半定量RT-PCR检测与HIF-1α在去势前后前列腺表达变化.结果去势后大鼠前列腺的体积萎缩变小;雄激素替代组出现前列腺增生变大;对照组正常的大鼠前列腺有HIF-1 α mRNA低水平表达,去势组HIF-1α mRNA表达量增加,雄激素替代组HIF-1αmRNA表达量减少,与正常对照组比较,去势组的HIF-1α mRNA的表达量显著增加(P＜0.05),雄激素替代组的HIF-1αmRNA的表达量显著减少(P＜0.01).结论前列腺组织的缺氧参与去势后大鼠前列腺的早期萎缩过程.     

专业课教学中医学生信息素养的培养

信息素养是信息意识、信息需求动力、信息工具和信息来源以及信息评估、吸收与利用有机结合而获得的一种综合能力。作为与学生长期接触的专业课教师，应该从专业课的教学环节渗透信息素养教育，实践证明，寓信息素养教育于专业基础课的教学之中是高校医学生信息素养教育的一个重要组成部分，只要做得自然而得法，是深受学生欢迎的，也是行之有效的。     

残存指异位再植重建拇指功能

目的 应用残存指异位再植重建拇指,并观察其疗效.方法 对17例拇、手指毁损伤并皮肤缺损者,将残存指异位再植至拇指位置,同时行皮瓣移植修复虎口及皮肤缺损创面,重建拇指功能.术后进行系统的康复锻炼.结果 17例异位再植指全部存活.术后随访1～5年,手功能恢复按中华医学会手外科学会上肢部分功能评定试用标准评定:优3例,良11例,可3例;优良率为82.4%.结论 利用残存指异位再植的方法重建拇指功能,术后获得了良好的效果.     

硬膜外腔注射脉络宁对脊神经根炎大鼠血清中PRA和AT-Ⅱ的影响

目的:通过大鼠脊神经根炎模型,观察硬膜外腔注射脉络宁对血浆肾素活性(PRA)和血管紧张素(AT-Ⅱ)的影响.方法:用0.5%福尔马林浸泡的直径为0.5 cm的定量滤纸片作为致炎物,复制大鼠脊神经根炎模型.将动模随机分为5组,A组(正常组);B组(假手术组);C组(模型组)、M组(脉络宁组)和L组(利多卡因组).每只大鼠从硬膜外注药0.6 mL/kg,每4 d给药1次,一共给药4次.术后第18 d取血2 mL,然后用放射免疫分析法(RIA)进行PRA和AT-Ⅱ的测定.结果:C组PRA和AT-Ⅱ含量显著高于A组、B组、M组和L组(P＜0.01);硬膜外注入脉络宁和利多卡因可使血清PRA和AT-Ⅱ含量下降,两组比较无显著性差异(P＞0.05).结论:硬膜外腔注射脉络宁使药物能够高效快速地发挥作用,促进了炎性神经根的修复.     

Clinical report of cervical arthroplasty in management of spondylotic myelopathy in Chinese

Objectives  

To investigate clinical effects and manual operational point of Bryan cervical disc prosthesis in Chinese, to observe the stability and range of movement (ROM) post-operatively.