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51.
Manjusha Dobhal Monica Juneja Rahul Jain Smitha Sairam D. Thiagarajan 《Indian pediatrics》2014,51(5):385-387
Objective
To determine the health-related quality of life in children with cerebral palsy and their families.Methods
One hundred children (3–10 years of age) receiving regular rehabilitation therapy for cerebral palsy for last 1 year at a Child Development Centrer were enrolled and the Lifestyle assessment questionnaire — cerebral palsy was administered to the parents.Results
9% had good, 24% had mildly-affected, 37% had moderately-affected and 30% had severely-affected healthrelated quality of life. The physical independence, mobility and social integration dimensions were much more severely affected than the clinical burden, economic burden and schooling dimensions.Conclusion
Health-related quality of child is affected in most children with cerebral palsy. 相似文献52.
Vivek Pillai Lindsey A. Steenburg Jeffrey A. Ciesla Thomas Roth Christopher L. Drake 《Journal of psychosomatic research》2014
Objectives
Trait ruminators exhibit significantly higher levels of sleep disturbance than those without this cognitive vulnerability. However, support for the sleep disruptive effects of state rumination, especially in the pre-sleep period, is rare, and hindered by methodological drawbacks such as self-report and single night assays of sleep. Finally, despite the pervasiveness of the ruminative response style among individuals with depression, the association between rumination and sleep disturbance has not been explored in this population. The present study employed a week-long daily sampling approach to examine the effects of naturally occurring pre-sleep rumination on self-reported and actigraphy-based sleep among individuals with high depressive symptomatology.Methods
Forty-two university students (19.6 ± 3.2 yo;73.8% female), all of whom reported at least moderate levels of depressive symptoms, completed a short questionnaire after waking each morning for seven days. On this questionnaire, they self-reported sleep indices from the previous night and levels of engagement in pre-sleep rumination. Sleep was also monitored throughout this period via wrist actigraphy. Hierarchical-linear-modeling was used to examine the association between nightly rumination and sleep.Results
Nightly variations in pre-sleep rumination were predictive of significantly longer actigraphy- and diary-based sleep onset latency (SOL). Notably, a 1 SD increase on the pre-sleep rumination scale was associated with an approximately 7 minute increase in actigraphy-based SOL, even after controlling for baseline sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms.Conclusions
These data offer compelling evidence for the impact of pre-sleep rumination on sleep onset, providing insight into one potential mechanism that triggers sleep disturbance among individuals with depressive symptoms. 相似文献53.
Pillai SK Abdel-Mohsen M Guatelli J Skasko M Monto A Fujimoto K Yukl S Greene WC Kovari H Rauch A Fellay J Battegay M Hirschel B Witteck A Bernasconi E Ledergerber B Günthard HF Wong JK;Swiss HIV Cohort Study 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》2012,109(8):3035-3040
54.
Ibrahim Aldoss Raju Pillai Dongyun Yang Lixin Yang Shukaib Arslan Sally Mokhtari Monzr M. Al Malki Amandeep Salhotra Shilpa Shahani Haris Ali Matthew Mei Andrew Artz David Snyder Michelle Afkhami Saro Armenian Anthony Stein Guido Marcucci Stephen J. Forman Ryotaro Nakamura Vinod Pullarkat 《Blood cancer journal》2021,11(7)
55.
56.
Ranganathan A Ganesan G Sangareddi V Pillai AP Ramasamy A 《Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)》2012,29(7):E169-E172
Isolated noncompaction of ventricular myocardium (INVM) is a genetic cardiomyopathy due to abnormal arrest in endomyocardial embryogenesis between fetal 5th and 8th week. Noncompaction of right ventricle alone is rare. Here we present one such case where a young man presented with progressive right heart failure and atrial fibrillation. Subsequent evaluation by echo and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging confirmed our diagnosis. The cardinal manifestations of INVM are heart failure, arrhythmia, and embolic events and our case presented with former two manifestations. Echocardiographic criteria for diagnosing INVM are discussed. 相似文献
57.
58.
RR Pillai R Divekar A Brasier S Bhavnani WJ Calhoun 《Current allergy and asthma reports》2012,12(5):388-395
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that leads to various degrees of recurrent respiratory symptoms affecting patients globally. Specific subgroups of asthma patients have severe disease leading to increased healthcare costs and socioeconomic burden. Despite the overwhelming prevalence of the asthma, there are limitations in predicting response to therapy and identifying patients who are at increased risk of morbidity. This syndrome presents with common clinical signs and symptoms; however, awareness of subgroups of asthma patients with distinct characteristics has surfaced in recent years. Investigators attempt to describe the phenotypes of asthma to ultimately assist with diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Approaches to asthma phenotyping are multifold; however, it can be partitioned into 2 essential groups, clinical phenotyping and molecular phenotyping. Innovative techniques such as bipartite network analysis and visual analytics introduce a new dimension of data analysis to identify underlying mechanistic pathways. 相似文献
59.
60.
The differential diagnosis of ankle pain is extensive. Pathology may be classified as intra- or extra-articular. Additionally, ankle pain may be traumatic or non-traumatic. One of the unusual differential diagnoses for pain in the ankle is an accessory muscle. Magnetic resonance imaging is the radiological investigation of choice. However, this is invariably reported as normal unless one specifically looks for an accessory muscle. The purpose of this report is to highlight important features of these muscles and to draw attention to this uncommonly reported condition. 相似文献