Effects of Activated Complement on Lung Fluid Exchange in Conscious Goats:Role of Superoxide Anion

The effects of zymosan-activated plasma(ZAP)on lung fluid exchangeand on superoxide anion production by granulocytes were studied in 8 consciousgoats with chronic lung lymph fistula,It was found that after ZAP infusion, thecirculating granulocytes were activated and the release of superoxide anions wasmarkedly enhanced. There was an increase in lung lymph flow and proteinconcentration.It suggests that the superoxide anion released by the stimulatedgranulocytes can play a role in inducing lung injury by the activated complement.     

血液透析对慢性肾功能衰竭患者血浆心钠素水平的影响

本文观察了15例慢性肾功能衰竭病人透析前后的血浆心钠素浓度改变.患者透析前血浆心钠素浓度较正常人明显增高(P相似文献   

羊踯躅根治疗慢性肾小球肾炎的实验及临床研究

本文用反复静脉注射小剂量牛血清白蛋白复制家兔慢性肾炎,用羊踯躅根治疗。同时,用该药对慢性肾炎病人进行疗效观察。阳性组兔肾小球呈现中至重度颗粒形免疫荧光,肾组织呈明显慢性硬化性肾小球肾炎改变。尿蛋白±～++。治疗组兔及病人治疗后病变及症状均明显减轻或消失。结果提示循环免疫复合物反复沉着可引起兔类似人类的慢性硬化性肾小球肾炎,羊踯躅根对病变有一定的控制和治疗作用,这可能与其抑制免疫发病机制有关。     

番荔枝开花生物学与人工授粉研究

对三年生番荔枝（Ancnona squamosa L.)实生树的开花生物学和人工授粉进行了研究并发现；番荔枝的花有两荔异熟现象，人工授粉能提高座果率，简便而有效的方法是用毛笔直接从树上花药自然裂开的花上聚花粉并立即授在花药没裂开的花上，授粉后两周的座果率达87．9％，授 在花药裂开的花上，座果率为5．3％，与对照照座果率4．4％没有区别，说明花药裂开柱头容受性完全消失，花药裂开时间与品种特有关，目前，广东栽培的番荔枝分为花药早上裂开和傍开两种类型，这两种类型的不同品种之间授粉也能提高座果率，授粉后两周的座果率为83．3％。说明花裂开关12h柱头容受性仍完全正常。     

51例早孕妇女绒毛超氧化物歧化酶测定结果分析

本文采用改良的邻革之酚自氧化法,对51例无遗传性疾病早孕妇女绒毛细胞进行了SOD活力测定。其比活力为426.2±48.4u/mg蛋白(x±SD),测定值范围为217.2～589.1u/mg蛋白,P95>915.0u/mg蛋白。     

"取消中医"严重违背宪法精神

中医药是伟大宝库，新中国成立后“中西医并重共同发展”被写进宪法。有人提出“取消中医”严重违背了宪法精神。中医药工作者要奋发图强，继承创新，提高发展。     

Organization and development of horizontal cells in the goldfish retina, II: Use of monoclonal antibody MH1.

We have produced and characterized a monoclonal antibody, MH1, which selectively labels rod horizontal cells and Müller cells in the goldfish retina. Biochemical and tissue distribution studies indicate that MH1 may recognize four out of five classes of intermediate filament proteins in goldfish: vimentin, desmin, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and keratin, but not neurofilament. The intermediate filament which is labeled strongest in the retina is vimentin. In the goldfish retina, the only type of horizontal cells recognized by MH1 appear to be rod horizontal cells. This result suggests that the rod horizontal cell, an interneuron, and Müller (glial) cells share a common antigen: vimentin, which is usually only expressed in mesenchymal origin cells. The development of rod horizontal cells in the goldfish retina was also studied using MH1. The cells were not labeled by MH1 until 4-6 weeks posthatching, a stage in which the animals are already visually active. MH1 also did not label any horizontal cell in the region close to the ora terminalis in the goldfish retina. These results suggest that either the emergence and maturation of rod horizontal cells occur late during goldfish retinal development or the expression of vimentin itself occurs late in the development of rod horizontal cells.     

眼科手术表面与球后麻醉比较的临床研究

目的：评价表面麻醉(表麻)下行内眼手术的安全性及可行性。方法：随机抽取表麻下内眼手术300眼与球后麻醉下内眼手术288眼，对两组术中、术后并发症进行对比。结果：表麻下与球后麻醉下内眼手术效果，术中、术后并发症的发生率无显著性差异，但表麻可以最大限度减少因麻醉带来的术中、术后并发症，使内眼手术更加安全快捷。结论：表麻下行内眼手术是可行的、安全的。     

下腔静脉滤器在治疗下肢深静脉血栓中的应用

目的：探讨下腔静脉滤器在治疗下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)中的应用价值。方法：选择10例DVT患，使用进口铁质滤器，经股静脉或颈静脉途径置人下腔静脉，随访8—20个月。结果：10例患中无一例发生肺动脉栓塞和其他严重并发症。结论：下腔静脉滤器置人方法简单，安全；可有效防止肺动脉栓塞的发生。