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861.
用免疫组织化学PAP法显示实验性脾虚组和正常对照组大鼠胰岛B细胞(胰岛素细胞)、A细胞(胰高血糖素细胞)和D细胞(生长抑素细胞).结果显示,实验组胰岛素分泌升高(P<0.01),胰高血糖素和生长抑素分泌下降(P<0.05)。实验结果提示大鼠胰岛A、B和D细胞分泌活动的变化与脾虚证的症候可能有密切关系。 相似文献
862.
An excess of blood loss and persistence of intraepithelial neoplasia after cervical conization occur with some frequency. Contact Nd:YAG laser conical excision of the uterine cervix is a new technique designed to remedy those problems. In this study, 36 women with histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia were treated with cylindrical excision of the uterine cervix with a contact Nd:YAG laser. The results were compared with those in 30 women who had similar lesions and were treated with the CO2 laser. Use of the Nd:YAG laser resulted in less intraoperative blood loss (mean +/- SD, 3.12 +/- 0.28 vs. 30.3 +/- 2.12 mL for the CO2 laser, P less than .01) and less postoperative blood loss. The volume of early bleeding was 6.23 +/- 1.21 vs. 20.13 +/- 2.24 mL for the CO2 laser (P less than .01), and that of late bleeding was 5.22 +/- 2.21 vs. 31.24 +/- 0.05 mL for the CO2 laser (P less than .01). The operative time was similarly less for the contact Nd:YAG laser (6.2 +/- 2.2 vs. 20.2 +/- 1.2 minutes for the CO2 laser, P less than .01). The dimensions of the excised specimens were similar. These findings suggest that the contact Nd:YAG laser offers distinct advantages over the CO2 laser in performing cylindrical excision of the cervix. 相似文献
863.
Monoclonal antibodies were raised against a specific human sperm protein and designated as the YWK-II mAb. The partial cDNA encoding the protein was isolated from a rat testis lambda gt11 expression library and the amino acid sequence of the protein was deduced. The cytoplasmic-transmembrane domains of the deduced protein had high homology with the A4 amyloid precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease. To evaluate the stage of spermatogenesis when the gene was expressed, single-stranded 35S-labeled RNA probes were prepared from the cDNA. By an in situ hybridization technique the mRNA for the antigen was detected in germ cells at all stages of spermatogenesis. The finding that the gene is expressed in spermatogonia suggests possible involvement in the initiation of germ cell differentiation or in the detachment of spermatogonia from the basement membrane. 相似文献
864.
用短波紫外线照射患儿腰背部皮肤辅助治疗小儿肺炎,提示紫外线治疗组与对照组相比,显著缩短患儿发热。咳嗽及肺部湿罗音消失时间(P<0.01)。用化学发光法测定中性粒细胞吞噬功能,治疗组患儿血液内中性粗细胞吞噬功能显著提高(P<0.05)。同时测定治疗组患儿血中IL-2低于对照组(P<0.05),并对上述结果机理进行了探讨。 相似文献
865.
作者通过内窥镜对新疆奎屯地区氟中毒患者35名,氟砷中毒患者32名,对照组25名的胃粘膜进行观察,旨在了解氟元素和砷元素对胃粘膜的影响,在3个组中慢性胃炎的炎症程度与炎症活动性有显著性差异。2个中毒组间无显著性差异。结果表明在高氟区和高氟砷区患者的胃粘膜层病理改变主要是任性氟中毒引起,单纯性砷中毒并无协同作用。 相似文献
866.
报告16例大肝癌手术切除治疗效果,癌块直径>7cm。其中巨块型12例,癌块>10cm9例;癌块>14cm3例,均经病理证实。Ⅱ期切除3例,均经肝固有动脉结扎加插管注药化疗,肿块缩小后再手术,术后生存1年4例,2年3例,3年4例,4年1例,全组中位生存期24.1个月,并对大肝癌的手术适应证及术式选择等进行了探讨。 相似文献
867.
X-ray diagnosis of pseudogout (a report of 4 cases) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
868.
本文报道了用导数光谱法测定磷酸丙吡胺的尿药浓度,本方法能消除尿中杂质干扰,测定结果准确。6名受试者交叉口服磷酸丙吡胺缓释片和普通片,测得尿药浓度计算消除速度常数K,排泄速率(Δx/Δt)_(max) 所需时间,证明缓稀片药物排泄慢,药效维持时间长,且缓释片的相对生物利用度与普通片基本相同。 相似文献
869.
Cyclosporine and its metabolites in mother and baby 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
R Venkataramanan B Koneru C C Wang G J Burckart S N Caritis T E Starzl 《Transplantation》1988,46(3):468-469
870.
Enema reduction of intussusception by hydrostatic pressure under ultrasound guidance: a report of 377 cases 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
Three hundred seventy-seven pediatric intussusception patients were treated by normal saline hydrostatic enema under ultrasound guidance from October 1985 to April 1987. Before reduction, the rate of correct diagnosis by ultrasonography was 100%, and the rate of successful reduction was 95.5% in this group. With this technique there is no risk of x-ray exposure to the patient. The definite criteria for reduction are discussed. Clear echogram was shown during reduction and the ileo-ileo-coli intussusception can be diagnosed. Intestinal perforation, if any, can be accurately recognized at once. This technique is believed to be one of the most promising methods in nonoperative treatment of pediatric intussusception. 相似文献