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31.
Enhancement of hepatic hemangiomas with levovist on coded harmonic angiographic ultrasonography. 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Jung Hoon Kim Tae Kyoung Kim Bong Soo Kim Hyo Won Eun Pyo Nyun Kim Moon-Gyu Lee Hyun Kwon Ha 《Journal of ultrasound in medicine》2002,21(2):141-148
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pattern of contrast enhancement with Levovist on coded harmonic angiographic ultrasonography of hepatic hemangiomas. METHODS: Twenty hemangiomas were evaluated with coded harmonic angiographic ultrasonography and a microbubble contrast agent. Verification of the diagnosis of a hemangioma was made by means of dynamic computed tomography (n = 8), dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (n = 1), radionuclide scanning (n = 6), or follow-up ultrasonography (n = 5). Ultrasonographic images were obtained before contrast agent administration and with a bolus injection of 2.5 g of a microbubble contrast agent (300 mg/mL Levovist; Schering AG, Berlin, Germany) every 10 to 15 seconds for 5 minutes. The contrast enhancement patterns of the 20 hemangiomas were assessed. RESULTS: The tumor diameters as measured on ultrasonography were 7 to 97 mm (mean, 26.7 mm). Of the 20 hemangiomas, peripheral globular enhancement with progressive centripetal fill-in was shown in 15 (75%), rimlike enhancement with progressive centripetal fill-in was shown in 2 (10%), and homogeneous enhancement was shown in 1 (5%). In the remaining 2 lesions (10%), the enhancement patterns could not be seen, because they were not found on coded harmonic angiographic ultrasonography. CONCLUSIONS: Coded harmonic angiographic ultrasonography with a microbubble contrast agent can depict the typical enhancement pattern in most hepatic hemangiomas. 相似文献
32.
痛力克对癌症疼痛镇痛效果的临床观察 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用印度LUPIN公司提供的痛力克(酮酷酸氨丁三醇 )对中重度癌症疼痛30例进行镇痛效果的临床观察,有效率93%,平均显效时间9min,均数缓解时间5.1h,并用哌替啶做了同期交叉自身镇痛对比研究,结果表明:两药的镇痛效果相似(P>0.05),但痛力克的不良反应发生率明显低于哌替啶。 相似文献
33.
必须重视中药新药质量标准和制剂稳定性的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从审评工作的角度,提出我国要研制出在世界上有竞争力、安全有效的中药新药,必须重视中药新药质量标准和制剂稳定性的研究。同时,应加强新药审批办法的学习,以提高中药新药的申报水平。 相似文献
34.
尼莫地平控释片释放度试验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文研究了尼莫地平控释片的释放度试验方法——转篮法,释放介质为含有22%异丙醇的0.1mol·L-1盐酸液;磷酸盐缓冲液(pH5.8)和pH7.2的溶液。含量测定方法:紫外分光光度法,在三种介质中尼莫地平分别在1~30μg·ml-1,10~50μg·ml-1和10~50μg·ml-1的范围内,浓度与吸收度有较好的线性关系。回归方程分别为A=0.615C+0.023(r=0.9999);A=0.0614C+0.012(r=0.9995);A=0.0612C+0.0088(r=0.9999)。平均回收率分别为99.63%,99.98%及100.77%,RSD(%)分别为1.34%,1.59%及1.41%。本方法的体外释放百分率与体内吸收分数有较好的相关性(r=0.991)。 相似文献
35.
孔海莉 《浙江中医药大学学报》2006,30(4):372-372,374
[目的]探讨脂肪肝有效治疗方法。[方法]采用HD-91-2型肝病治疗仪、中药穴位透入、推按运经治疗脂肪肝24例。[结果]总有效率为91.67%。[结论]HD-91-2型肝病治疗仪作为一非药物治疗脂肪肝又一途径,是值得临床推广。 相似文献
36.
Kyung‐Sub Moon Shin Jung Jae‐Hyuk Lee Tae‐Young Jung In‐Young Kim Soo‐Han Kim Sam‐Suk Kang 《Neuropathology》2006,26(2):141-146
We present a case of benign osteoblastoma of the occipital bone. Benign osteoblastoma is an uncommon primary bone tumor, which usually involves the vertebrae and the long bones. This tumor rarely develops in the calvaria, showing a preference for the temporal and frontal bones when it does. To the best of our knowledge, this case is only the eighth reported case of benign osteoblastoma confined to the occipital bone. A 20‐year‐old male presented with a mild tender mass lesion of the occipital area, just below the lambda. Plain X‐ray films and CT scans demonstrated an osteolytic mass surrounded by the sclerotic rim within the diploic space. MRI proved to be effective for the evaluation of the intracranial and intraosseous extensions of the tumor. However, it was very difficult to formulate a differential diagnosis against other osteoblastic tumors, or osteoid osteoma, in view of its radiological appearance. The final diagnosis was obtained by careful consideration of the histopathological characteristics of the tumor combined with its clinical and radiological features. Although generally regarded as benign, a complete resection is preferred over conventional curettage as this can guard against possible recurrence and malignant transformation. 相似文献
37.
Dynamic observation on thyroid function in severe head injury. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The dynamic changes of thyroid hormone levels in patients with severe head injury were observed. The results showed that the serum thyroid hormone levels changed rapidly within several hours after the injury and the mean levels of serum total T3 and T4 (TT3, TT4) decreased while high reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) increased significantly. Serum TT3, TT4 and rT3 levels returned to normal gradually in 2 to 3 weeks after the injury in the surviving group, whereas serum total T4 gradually declined and rT3 steadily increased in the fatal group. The mean levels of serum TSH remained unchanged in both groups. Therefore, the use of the levels of serum thyroid hormones as adjuvant indices can be helpful in making pertinent judgements of the severity and prognosis of severe head injuries.
相似文献
38.
Seung Min Lee Seung Kyung Hann Soo II Chun Seung Hung Lee Yoon-Kee Park 《The Journal of dermatology》1994,21(2):106-110
A 25-year-old female has had brown to erythematous telangiectatic patches and grouped papules on her face, neck, arm, and trunk since childhood following B.C.G. vaccination. Histopathologically, the lesions consisted of hyperkeratosis, slight acanthosis, tuberculoid granulomas with some Langerhans type giant cells in the mid-dermis. Although various forms of cutaneous tuberculosis after B.C.G. vaccination have been reported, it was difficult for us to assign the patient's skin lesion to any specific disease entity. Remission of her cutaneous lesions occurred clinically and histopathologically after treatment with isoniazid and rifampin. 相似文献
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