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141.
Kawada H Dida GO Ohashi K Sonye G Njenga SM Mwandawiro C Minakawa N Takagi M 《Japanese journal of infectious diseases》2012,65(3):243-246
We evaluated the effectiveness of installing the Olyset? Net on the ceiling in preventing the invasion of malaria vectors. This study was conducted in houses in western Kenya. The number of resting mosquitoes inside the houses reduced when the ceiling and eaves of the houses were covered with the net. The mosquito densities remained low for 9 months, until the nets were removed. 相似文献
142.
143.
Matsumoto A Tanaka E Suzuki Y Kobayashi M Tanaka Y Shinkai N Hige S Yatsuhashi H Nagaoka S Chayama K Tsuge M Yokosuka O Imazeki F Nishiguchi S Saito M Fujiwara K Torii N Hiramatsu N Karino Y Kumada H 《Hepatology research》2012,42(2):139-149
Aim: The factors associated with hepatitis recurrence after discontinuation of nucleos(t)ide analogs (NAs) in patients with chronic hepatitis B were analyzed to predict the risk of relapse more accurately. Methods: A total of 126 patients who discontinued NA therapy were recruited retrospectively. The clinical conditions of a successful discontinuation were set as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) below 30 IU/L and serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA below 4.0 log copies/mL. Results: Relapse of hepatitis B were judged to occur when maximal serum ALT became higher than 79 IU/L or when maximal serum HBV DNA surpassed 5.7 log copies/mL following NA discontinuation since these values corresponded with mean values of ALT (30 IU/L) and HBV DNA (4.0 log copies/mL), respectively. At least 90% of patients with either detectable hepatitis B e antigen or serum HBV DNA higher than 3.0 log copies/mL at the time of NA discontinuation relapsed within one year. In the remaining patients, higher levels of both hepatitis B surface and core‐related antigens at the time of discontinuation, as well as a shorter course of NA treatment, were significantly associated with relapse by multivariate analysis. Conclusions: It appears that negative results for hepatitis B e antigen and serum HBV DNA lower than 3.0 log copies/mL are essential for successful NA discontinuation, which may be attained by a longer treatment period. Levels of hepatitis B surface and core‐related antigens are also significant factors independently associated with relapse of hepatitis. 相似文献
144.
Rin Asao Katsuhiko Asanuma Fumiko Kodama Miyuki Akiba-Takagi Yoshiko Nagai-Hosoe Takuto Seki Yukihiko Takeda Isao Ohsawa Satoshi Mano Kiyoshi Matsuoka Hiroyuki Kurosawa Shinya Ogasawara Yoshiaki Hirayama Sakari Sekine Satoshi Horikoshi Masanori Hara Yasuhiko Tomino 《Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology》2012,7(9):1385-1393
145.
146.
Noboru Hanaoka MD Ryu Ishihara MD Yoji Takeuchi MD Motoyuki Suzuki MD Hirokazu Uemura MD Takashi Fujii MD Kunitoshi Yoshino MD Noriya Uedo MD Koji Higashino MD Takashi Ohta MD Hiromitsu Kanzaki MD Masao Hanafusa MD Kengo Nagai MD Fumi Matsui MD Hiroyasu Iishi MD Masaharu Tatsuta MD Yasuhiko Tomita MD 《Head & neck》2013,35(9):1248-1254
147.
Young-Chang P. Arai Noboru Hatakeyama Makoto Nishihara Masahiko Ikeuchi Makoto Kurisuno Tatsunori Ikemoto 《Journal of anesthesia》2013,27(6):960-962
Most patients suffering from trigeminal neuralgia (TN) benefit from medical therapy, for example carbamazepin, gabapentin, and pregabalin, individually or in combination. Nonetheless, some patients experience severe and intractable pain despite such medication, or the medication eliminates their pain but they experience intolerable side effects sufficient to warrant discontinuation. Intravenous magnesium and lidocaine have been used for management of intractable neuropathic pain. We treated nine patients with TN by using an intravenous infusion of a combination of 1.2 g magnesium and 100 mg lidocaine for 1 hour, once a week for 3 weeks. All patients experienced sound pain relief after the combined intravenous infusion therapy. Two patients experienced short and mild dizziness after the therapy, but no severe side effects were reported. 相似文献
148.
Jin Kohno Yoshiyuki Matsui Toshinari Yamasaki Noboru Shibasaki Tomomi Kamba Koji Yoshimura Shinji Sumiyoshi Yoshiki Mikami Osamu Ogawa 《International journal of urology》2013,20(9):938-941
Epithelioid angiomyolipoma has malignant potential; however, no effective therapy has been established for advanced cases. A 50‐year‐old woman with a history of right nephrectomy for epithelioid angiomyolipoma was referred to our institution. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple tumors in her lung, liver and pelvic cavity. The liver and pelvic tumor specimens obtained by needle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of epithelioid angiomyolipoma recurrence. The patient was treated with everolimus (10 mg/day). Three months later, pulmonary lesions disappeared; liver and pelvic tumors significantly shrank in size, but the pelvic tumor gradually enlarged again. We carried out surgical resection of the residual liver and pelvic cavity tumors. Although the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor seems to be effective for treating epithelioid angiomyolipoma, its long‐term effects remain unknown. Thus, aggressive administration of a multidisciplinary treatment including molecular target therapy and surgical resection is required to improve the prognosis of epithelioid angiomyolipoma. 相似文献
149.
Takashi Kawahara Ryoko Sakata Kimiko Kawahara Hiroki Ito Yasuhide Miyoshi Futoshi Sano Noboru Nakaigawa Hiroji Uemura Masahiro Yao Yoshinobu Kubota Kazuhide Makiyama 《Current Urology》2013,6(3):118-123
Purpose
Nephron sparing surgery is an effective surgical option in patients with renal cell carcinoma. Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy involves clamping and unclamping techniques of the renal vasculature. This study compared the postoperative renal function of partial nephrectomy using an estimation of the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) for a Japanese population in 3 procedures; open partial nephrectomy in cold ischemia (OPN), laparoscopic partial nephrectomy in warm ischemia (LPN), and microwave coagulation using laparoscopic partial nephrectomy without ischemia (MLPN).Materials and Methods
A total of 57 patients underwent partial nephrectomy in Yokohama City University Hospital from July 2002 to July 2008. 18 of these patients underwent OPN, 17 patients received MLPN, and 22 patients had LPN. The renal function evaluation included eGFR, as recommended by The Japanese Society of Nephrology.Results
There was no significant difference between the 3 groups in the reduction of eGFR. eGFR loss in the OPN group was significantly higher in patients that experienced over 20 minutes of ischemia time. eGFR loss in LPN group was significantly higher in patients that experienced over 30 minutes of ischemia time.Conclusion
This study showed that all 3 procedures for small renal tumor resection were safe and effective for preserving postoperative renal function.Key Words: eGFR, Partial nephrectomy, Renal function, Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy 相似文献150.
Hirokazu Kakuda Keizo Kanasaki Daisuke Koya Noboru Takekoshi 《Clinical and experimental nephrology》2013,17(2):240-247