胸腺瘤相关抗体对重症肌无力合并胸腺瘤患者早期诊断的初步探讨

胸腺瘤相关抗体对重症肌无力合并胸腺瘤患者早期诊断的初步探讨潘理纯，周先潮，牛娟，孔建新，包秀芳，卜国平应用间接血凝法，检测２２例重症肌无力患者血清胸腺瘤相关抗体ＣＡＥａｂ结果阳性５例；其中胸腺瘤４例，胸腺囊肿１例。本法对重症肌无力合并胸腺瘤诊断准确率...     

神经母细胞瘤筛查方法—点片法、双向纸层析法

神经母细胞瘤(Neuroblastoma,NB)是儿童时期常见的恶性肿瘤,常因缺乏明显的临床症状而不能及时确诊。作者应用点片法、双向纸层析法,对患儿尿内的儿茶酚胺代谢产物——香草扁桃酸(VMA)、高香草酸(HVA)、香草乳酸(VLA)进行测定,为NB筛查、诊断提供生化依据。1 资料与方法     

ATP纠正WPW伴PSVT2例报告

例1:女,30岁。因患预激综合征(WPW)伴阵发性室上性心动过速(PSYT)6年,再次复发于1985年10月2日就诊。检查:一般情况尚可,心率214次,/分,律齐,血压13.3/8.0kPa。心电图示PSVT。予心得安10mg静滴未能转律。改用ATP20mg直接快速静脉推注,5秒钟后转为实性心律,心率84次/分,心电图示A型WPW。此后予乙胺碘呋酮200mg,每日一次,随访半年来见发病。     

ISCHEMIC PAPILLOPATHY AND CONTRACEPTIVES

In January and again in April 1985, a 30-year old woman received 150 mg injections of Depo-Provera for contraception. 3 days after the 2nd injection, she experienced blurred vision in both eyes and was diagnosed as having bilateral papilledema. Her vision improved after treatment with vitamin B1 and other drugs. But optic atrophy of the right eye and papilledema of the left eye remained. In July 1985, after an injection with Depo-Provera, her vision again worsened. The woman received no more Depo-Provera after this time. In early 1987, she was referred to Beijing's Tong Ren Hospital, where she was diagnosed as having bilateral ischemic papillopathy and optic atrophy. There have been few documented cases in medical literature of ocular complications related to use of contraceptives. In 1981, Petursson et al. reported a case of macula edema resulting from oral contraceptives. In animal studies, oral contraceptives have been linked to papilledema and retinal vein obstruction. The case reported here is the 1st to link use of Depo- Provera with ocular complications.     

四逆散加味治疗反流性食管炎

反流性食管炎可与中医之"胃脘痛、吞酸、反胃、呃逆"等相对应,病因多以脾胃虚弱、肝胃不和多见.笔者运用四逆散加味治疗反流性食管炎属肝胃不和型,疗效较为满意.根据其具体临床表现可兼见气滞、火郁、血瘀等不同,举例介绍如下.